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We study two well-known $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the symmetric, anti-symmetric and fundamental representations. We give a detailed description of the global symmetry, including various discrete quotients. Recent work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Philip Boyle Smith , Avner Karasik , Nakarin Lohitsiri , David Tong

The object of this brief review is to reconcile different points of view on how the spin of proton is made up from its constituents. On the basis of naive quark model with flavour symmetry such as isospin or SU(3) one finds a static…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Ramachandran

Several spin and flavor dependent parameters characterizing the strangeness content of the nucleon have been calculated in the chiral constituent quark model with configuration mixing (\chiCQM_{config}) which is known to provide a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Harleen Dahiya , Manmohan Gupta

We consider a large class of models where the SU(5) gauge symmetry and a Froggatt-Nielsen (FN) Abelian flavor symmetry arise from a U(5)\times U(5) quiver gauge theory. An intriguing feature of these models is a relation between the gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yaron E. Antebi , Yosef Nir , Tomer Volansky

The chiral symmetry breaking in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied in the framework of logarithmic quark-sigma model with three flavors (u,d,s). The effective logarithmic mesonic potential is extended to strange quark and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 M. Abu-Shady

We study a class of 4-dimensional $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the 2-index symmetric and antisymmetric representations and classify their infrared phases. The choice $N=4\mathbb{Z}$ corresponds to gauging the fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Mohamed M. Anber , Sungwoo Hong , Minho Son

We use a generalization of chiral perturbation theory to account for the effects of flavor twisted boundary conditions in the Breit frame. The relevant framework for two light flavors is an SU(6|4) partially quenched theory, where the extra…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fu-Jiun Jiang , Brian C. Tiburzi

We study $SU(N_c)$ lattice gauge theories with $N_f$ flavors of massless staggered fermions in the presence of quark chemical potential $\mu$. A recent exact result that in the strong coupling limit (vanishing inverse gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-06 E. T. Tomboulis

Recently, an approximate $SU(4)$ chiral spin-flavour symmetry was observed in multiplet patterns of QCD meson correlation functions, in a temperature range above the chiral crossover. This symmetry is larger than the chiral symmetry of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Owe Philipsen , Leonid Ya. Glozman , Peter Lowdon , Robert D. Pisarski

We study ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $Spin(10)$ chiral gauge theories with a single spinor representation and $N$ vector representations. We present a dual description in terms of an ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric $SU(N-5)$ chiral gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Pouliot , M. J. Strassler

After briefly reviewing the nonperturbative dynamics of N=1 supersymmetric field theories, soft SUSY breaking mass terms are introduced into the SUSY gauge theories and their effects on gauge symmetry breaking pattern are studied. For…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 N. Sakai

It is shown that the principal pattern in baryon spectroscopy, which is associated with the flavor-spin dependent hyperfine interaction, is due to the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry in QCD and thus cannot be addressed by chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ya. Glozman

We consider the $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ flavors of Dirac fundamental fermions. We study the high-temperature behavior of the spectra of mesons, discretizing the theory on anisotropic lattices, and measuring the two-point…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Jong-Wan Lee , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai

We review the current status of the problem of chiral symmetry restoration, discussing an open question of whether at the $SU(N_f)_A$ restoration point $T=T_c$ the $U(1)_A$ chiral symmetry is or is not (approximately) restored. New lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edward Shuryak

Renormalization group flows of the $SU(N_f)\times SU(N_f)$ symmetric Ginzburg-Landau potential are calculated for a general number of flavors, $N_f$. Our approach does not rely on the $\epsilon$ expansion, but uses the functional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 G. Fejos , T. Hatsuda

A flavor-nonuniversal chiral color model is introduced. It is used for comparison to the recent data on $\bar{p} p \to \bar{t} t$. We concluded that the data are consistent with interpretation as an axigluon exchange within 1$\sigma$ and a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Paul H. Frampton , Jing Shu , Kai Wang

We describe higher-dimensional theories whose low-energy 4D descriptions contain larger gauge or global symmetry groups. As an example, we construct a Higgsless SU(2) x U(1) model of electroweak symmetry breaking. The 5D SU(2) gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Marc Sher

We construct an effective model for the chiral field and the Polyakov loop in which we can investigate the interplay between the approximate chiral symmetry restoration and the deconfinement of color in a thermal SU(3) gauge theory with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Eduardo Fraga , Agnes Mocsy

Searching for the simplest non-abelian 2d gauge theory with $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ supersymmetry and non-trivial IR physics, we propose a new duality for $SU(2)$ SQCD with $N_f = 4$ chiral flavors. The chiral algebra of this theory is found to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Mykola Dedushenko , Sergei Gukov

The SU(3) breaking effects due to light quark masses on heavy meson masses, decay constants ($F_{D}, F_{D_{s}}$) and the form factor for semileptonic $\overline{B}\rightarrow D^{(\ast)} l\bar{\nu}_{l}$ transitions are formulated in chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity