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Perturbation theory is a powerful tool for studying large-scale structure formation in the universe and calculating observables such as the power spectrum or bispectrum. However, beyond linear order, typically this is done by assuming a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Nicholas Choustikov , Zvonimir Vlah , Anthony Challinor

Quantum noise in a model of singly resonant frequency doubling including phase mismatch and driving in the harmonic mode is analyzed. The general formulae about the fixed points and their stability as well as the squeezing spectra…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Cabrillo , J. L. Roldan , P. Garcia-Fernandez

The problem of imaging extended targets (sources or scatterers) is formulated in the framework of compressed sensing with emphasis on subwavelength resolution. The proposed formulation of the problems of inverse source/scattering is…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Albert C. Fannjiang

This work investigates both direct and inverse problems of the variable-exponent sub-diffusion model, which attracts increasing attentions in both practical applications and theoretical aspects. Based on the perturbation method, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-31 Zhiyuan Li , Chunlong Sun , Xiangcheng Zheng

Beam powers and black hole masses of 48 extended radio sources are combined to obtain lower bounds on the spins and magnetic field strengths of supermassive black holes. This is done in the context of the models of Blandford & Znajek (1977)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Ruth A. Daly

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem to recover the scalar, complex-valued refractive index of a medium from measurements of scattered time-harmonic electromagnetic waves at a fixed frequency. The main results are two…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-09 Frederic Weidling , Thorsten Hohage

Inspirals of stellar mass compact objects into supermassive black holes are known as extreme mass ratio inspirals. In the simplest approximation, the motion of the compact object is modeled as a geodesic in the space-time of the massive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ondřej Zelenka , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , Vojtěch Witzany , Ondřej Kopáček

The paper describes the beamforming procedures in an acoustic waveguide based on representing the field on the antenna as a superposition of several stable components formed by narrow beams of rays [A.L. Virovlyansky, J. Acoust. Soc. Am.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-08-17 A. L. Virovlyansky

The space-borne missions CoRoT and Kepler have opened a new era in stellar physics, especially for evolved stars, with precise asteroseismic measurements that help determine precise stellar parameters and perform ensemble astero seismology.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Benoit Mosser , Kevin Belkacem , Mathieu Vrard

This paper investigates a source coding problem in which two terminals communicating through a relay wish to estimate one another's source within some distortion constraint. The relay has access to side information that is correlated with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-10 Farideh Ebrahim Rezagah , Elza Erkip

When transmitting information over a noisy channel, two approaches, dating back to Shannon's work, are common: assuming the channel errors are independent of the transmitted content and devising an error-correcting code, or assuming the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Ohad Elishco , Tom Meyerovitch , Moshe Schwartz

We study the intrinsic limitations of sequential convex optimization through the lens of feedback information theory. In the oracle model of optimization, an algorithm queries an {\em oracle} for noisy information about the unknown…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-12 Maxim Raginsky , Alexander Rakhlin

Compact steep-spectrum (CSS) and peaked spectrum (PS) radio sources are compact, powerful radio sources. The multi-frequency observational properties and current theories are reviewed with emphasis on developments since the earlier review…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Christopher P. O'Dea , D. J. Saikia

Field-level inference is emerging as a promising technique for optimally extracting information from cosmological datasets. Indeed, previous analyses have shown field-based inference produces tighter parameter constraints than power…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Supranta S. Boruah , Eduardo Rozo

In inverse problems, one attempts to infer spatially variable functions from indirect measurements of a system. To practitioners of inverse problems, the concept of "information" is familiar when discussing key questions such as which parts…

We propose a new method to study the quasi-normal modes of rotating relativistic stars. Oscillations are treated as perturbations in the frequency domain of the stationary, axisymmetric background describing a rotating star. The perturbed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , S. Marassi

We consider lossy source coding when side information affecting the distortion measure may be available at the encoder, decoder, both, or neither. For example, such distortion side information can model reliabilities for noisy measurements,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Emin Martinian , Gregory W. Wornell , Ram Zamir

Motivated by global warming issues, we consider a time se- ries that consists of a nondecreasing trend observed with station- ary fluctuations, nonparametric estimation of the trend under monotonicity assumption is considered. The rescaled…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Ou Zhao , Michael Woodroofe

We demostrate that the measurement of fluctuations of polarization due to the galactic interstellar scintillations may be used to study the structure of the radiation field at compact radio sources. We develop a mathematical formalism and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mikhail V. Medvedev

We study relaxation of a moving spin qubit caused by phonon noise. As we vary the speed of the qubit, we observe several interesting features in spin relaxation and the associated phonon emission, induced by Doppler effect. In particular,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Xinyu Zhao , Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu