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Optimal single electron sources emit regular streams of particles, displaying no low frequency charge current noise. Due to the wavepacket nature of the emitted particles, the energy is however fluctuating, giving rise to heat current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-25 F. Battista , M. Moskalets , M. Albert , P. Samuelsson

The radiation generated by a quantum conductor should be correlated with electrons crossing it. We have measured the correlation between the fluctuations of the high frequency electromagnetic power and the low frequency transport in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Julien Gabelli , Lafe Spietz , Jose Aumentado , Bertrand Reulet

Current-correlations are a very sensitive probe of the fluctuations of small conductors. For non-interacting particles injected from thermal sources there is a simple connection between the sign of correlations and statistics:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Buttiker

We calculate the counting statistics of electron transfer through an open quantum dot with charging interaction. A dot that is connected to leads by two single-channel quantum point contacts in an in-plane magnetic field is described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Markus Kindermann , Bjoern Trauzettel

We derive the symmetrized current-noise spectrum of a quantum dot, which is weakly tunnel-coupled to an electron reservoir and driven by a slow time-dependent gate voltage. This setup can be operated as an on-demand emitter of single…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Niklas Dittmann , Janine Splettstoesser

We study the real-time emission of single electrons from a quantum dot coupled to a one dimensional conductor, using exact diagonalization on a discrete tight-binding chain. We show that from the calculation of the time-evolution of the one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 T. Jonckheere , T. Stoll , J. Rech , T. Martin

We study the statistical properties of currents in two particular systems of capacitively coupled parallel transport channels. In the first system, each transport channel contains a single quantum dot in contact with two electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-03 Gregory Bulnes Cuetara

The statistics of electron transport in a quantum conductor is affected by fluctuations of its voltage bias. Here we show experimentally how a third order correlation in the electromagnetic field arises from the noise of a tunnel junction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Clovis Farley , Edouard Pinsolle , Bertrand Reulet

The distribution of waiting times between successive tunneling events is an already established method to characterize current fluctuations in mesoscopic systems. Here, I investigate mechanisms generating correlations between subsequent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-23 Krzysztof Ptaszynski

We study current fluctuations in tunnel junctions driven by a voltage source. The voltage is applied to the tunneling element via an impedance providing an electromagnetic environment of the junction. We use circuit theory to relate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Moritz Frey , Hermann Grabert

To analyze the state of injected carrier streams of different electron sources, we propose to use correlation measurements at a quantum point contact with the different sources connected via chiral edge states to the two inputs. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-01-21 Michael Moskalets , Markus Büttiker

A periodically driven quantum capacitor may function as an on-demand single electron source as it has recently been demonstrated experimentally. However, the accuracy at which single electrons are emitted is not yet understood. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Mathias Albert , Christian Flindt , Markus Büttiker

We have measured the full counting statistics (FCS) of current fluctuations in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) by real-time detection of single electron tunneling with a quantum point contact (QPC). This method gives direct access to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Gustavsson , R. Leturcq , B. Simovic , R. Schleser , T. Ihn , P. Studerus , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

Quantum mechanics requires that identical particles are treated as indistinguishable. This requirement leads to correlations in the fluctuating properties of a system. Theoretical predictions are made for an experiment on a multi-lead…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. van Langen , M. Buttiker

Employing a real time effective action formalism we analyze electron transport and current fluctuations in comparatively short coherent conductors in the presence of electron-electron interactions. We demonstrate that, while Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitri S. Golubev , Artem V. Galaktionov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We report on a quantum form of electronic flicker noise in nanoscale conductors that contains valuable information on quantum transport. This noise is experimentally identified in atomic and molecular junctions, and theoretically analyzed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ofir Shein-Lumbroso , Junjie Liu , Abhay Shastry , Dvira Segal , Oren Tal

A time-dependent bias voltage on a tunnel junction generates a time-dependent modulation of its current fluctuations, and in particular of its variance. This translates into an excitation at frequency $\tilde{f}$ generating correlations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Clovis Farley , Edouard Pinsolle , Bertrand Reulet

Continuously measured quantum systems are characterized by an output current, in the form of a stochastic and correlated time series which conveys crucial information about the underlying quantum system. The many tools used to describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Gabriel T. Landi , Michael J. Kewming , Mark T. Mitchison , Patrick P. Potts

We review the properties of electron shuttles, i.e. nanoelectromechanical devices that transport electrons one-by-one by utilizing a combination of electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom. We focus on the extreme quantum limit, where…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. P. Jauho , C. Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini

We report measurements of the low frequency current fluctuations of a tunnel junction placed at very low temperature biased by a time-dependent voltage $V(t)=V(1+\cos 2\pi\nu t)$. We observe that the excess noise generated by the ac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Gabriel Gasse , Lafe Spietz , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet
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