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相关论文: The Equation of State of a Low-Temperature Fermi G…

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Lattice field theory is a useful tool for studying strongly interacting theories in condensed matter physics. A prominent example is the unitary Fermi gas: a two-component system of fermions interacting with divergent scattering length.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Olga Goulko , Matthew Wingate

We investigate properties of spin-imbalanced ultracold Fermi gas in a large range of spin polarizations at low temperatures. We present results of microscopic calculations based on mean-field and density functional theory approaches, with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Buğra Tüzemen , Tomasz Zawiślak , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski

The spin-polarized ferromagnetic state of a cold Fermi gas is investigated for interacting and non-interacting charge-neutral and $\beta$-equilibrated gases. The standard minimal couplings between the magnetic field and the fermions'…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. P. W. Diener , F. G. Scholtz

We study how a system of one-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions at temperatures well below the Fermi energy approaches thermal equilibrium. The interactions between fermions are assumed to be weak and are accounted for within the perturbation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-17 K. A. Matveev , Zoran Ristivojevic

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

The spectra of low-lying pair excitations for an imbalanced two-component superfluid Fermi gas are analytically derived within the path-integral formalism taking into account Gaussian fluctuations about the saddle point. The spectra are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-07-23 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , Jeroen P. A. Devreese

We describe a powerful method for determining the equation of state of an ultracold gas from in situ images. The method provides a measurement of the local pressure of an harmonically trapped gas and we give several applications to Bose and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sylvain Nascimbène , Nir Navon , Frédéric Chevy , C. Salomon

Interacting two component Fermi gases are at the heart of our understanding of macroscopic quantum phenomena like superconductivity. Changing nature of the interaction is expected to head to novel quantum phases. Here we study the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Przemyslaw Bienias , Krzysztof Pawlowski , Tilman Pfau , Kazimierz Rzazewski

We report a measurement of the condensation energy of a two-component Fermi gas with tunable interactions. From the equation of state of the gas, we infer the properties of the normal phase in the zero-temperature limit. By comparing the…

We investigated possible superfluid phases at finite temperature in a two-component Fermi gas with density imbalance. In the frame of a general four-fermion interaction theory, we solved in the BCS region the gap equations for the pairing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lianyi He , Meng Jin , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the zero-temperature phase diagram of the 2D spin-imbalanced Fermi gas with short-ranged attractive interactions using the recently developed neural network variational Monte Carlo method with the AGPs FermiNet Ansatz. The…

A spin-imbalanced Fermi gas with an attractive contact interaction forms a superconducting state whose underlying components are superpositions of Cooper pairs that share minority-spin fermions. This superconducting state includes…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Darryl Foo , Thomas Whitehead , Gareth Conduit

We consider the possible mechanical instability of an ultracold Fermi gas due to the attractive interactions between fermions of different species. We investigate how the instability, predicted by a mean field calculation for an homogeneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 X. Leyronas , R. Combescot

The study of ultracold atomic Fermi gases is a rapidly exploding subject which is defining new directions in condensed matter and atomic physics. Quite generally what makes these gases so important is their remarkable tunability and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-13 K. Levin , Randall G. Hulet

Using ab initio lattice methods, we calculate the finite temperature thermodynamics of homogeneous two-dimensional spin-1/2 fermions with attractive short-range interactions. We present results for the density, pressure, compressibility,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-16 E. R. Anderson , J. E. Drut

We have observed the superfluid phase transition in a strongly interacting Fermi gas via high-precision measurements of the local compressibility, density and pressure down to near-zero entropy. Our data completely determine the universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Mark J. H. Ku , Ariel T. Sommer , Lawrence W. Cheuk , Martin W. Zwierlein

We investigate the superfluid transition temperature of quasi-two-dimensional imbalanced Fermi gases beyond the mean-field approximation, through the second-order (or induced) interaction effects. For a balanced Fermi system the transition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. A. Resende , A. L. Mota , R. L. S. Farias , Heron Caldas

We investigate the finite temperature properties of an ultracold atomic Fermi gas with spin population imbalance in a highly elongated harmonic trap. Previous studies at zero temperature showed that the gas stays in an exotic spatially…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-07 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu , Peter D. Drummond

We study the phase diagram of mass- and spin-imbalanced unitary Fermi gases, in search for the emergence of spatially inhomogeneous phases. To account for fluctuation effects beyond the mean-field approximation, we employ renormalization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dietrich Roscher , Jens Braun , Joaquín E. Drut

We observe many-body pairing in a two-dimensional gas of ultracold fermionic atoms at temperatures far above the critical temperature for superfluidity. For this, we use spatially resolved radio-frequency spectroscopy to measure pairing…