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The understanding of how classical dynamics can emerge in closed quantum systems is a problem of fundamental importance. Remarkably, while classical behavior usually arises from coupling to thermal fluctuations or random spectral noise, it…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Bryce Gadway , Jeremy Reeves , Ludwig Krinner , Dominik Schneble

The evolution of a mixed quantum-classical system is expressed in the mapping formalism where discrete quantum states are mapped onto oscillator states, resulting in a phase space description of the quantum degrees of freedom. By defining…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Aaron Kelly , Ramses van Zon , Jeremy Schofield , Raymond Kapral

Manipulation of a quantum system requires the knowledge of how it evolves. To impose that the dynamics of a system becomes a particular target operation (for any preparation of the system), it may be more useful to have an equation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 V. Rezvani , A. T. Rezakhani

Recent developments in practical quantum engineering and control techniques have allowed significant developments for experimental studies of open quantum systems and decoherence engineering. Indeed, it has become possible to test…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 C. -F. Li , G. -C. Guo , J. Piilo

We show that an open fermionic system coupled to continuous environment with unitary system-environment evolution can be exactly mapped onto an auxiliary system consisting of the physical fermion system and a set of discrete fermionic modes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 Feng Chen , Enrico Arrigoni , Michael Galperin

We use symmetric measurement operators to construct quantum channels that provide a further generalization of generalized Pauli channels. The resulting maps are bistochastic but in general no longer mixed unitary. We analyze their important…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Katarzyna Siudzińska

We present here a set of lecture notes on quantum systems with time-dependent boundaries. In particular, we analyze the dynamics of a non-relativistic particle in a bounded domain of physical space, when the boundaries are moving or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Sara Di Martino , Paolo Facchi

In this Article, several aspects of the asymptotic dynamics of finite-dimensional open quantum systems are explored. First, after recalling a structure theorem for the peripheral map, we discuss sufficient conditions and a characterization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Daniele Amato , Paolo Facchi , Arturo Konderak

A simple collision model is employed to introduce elementary concepts of open system dynamics of quantum systems. In particular, within the framework of collision models we introduce the quantum analogue of thermalization process called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Mario Ziman , Vladimír Bužek

No quantum system can be considered totally isolated from its environment. In most cases the interaction between the system of interest and the external degrees of freedom deeply changes its dynamics, as described by open quantum system…

We consider a class of open quantum many-body systems that evolves in a Markovian fashion, the dynamical generator being in GKS-Lindblad form. Here, the Hamiltonian contribution is characterized by an all-to-all coupling, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Eliana Fiorelli

A method is discussed to analyze the dynamics of a dissipative quantum system. The method hinges upon the definition of an alternative (time-dependent) product among the observables of the system. In the long time limit this yields a…

Understanding how external driving and dissipation jointly influence the dynamics of open quantum systems is essential for advancing the study of non-equilibrium quantum phenomena and developing quantum technologies. The present study…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Roie Dann

Master equations are typically adopted to describe the dynamics of open quantum systems. Such equations are either in integro-differential or in time-local form, with the latter class more frequently adopted due to the simpler numerical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Giulio Amato , Heinz-Peter Breuer , Bassano Vacchini

Master equations in the Lindblad form describe evolution of open quantum systems that is completely positive and simultaneously has a semigroup property. We analyze a possibility to derive this type of master equations from an intrinsically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Ziman , Peter Stelmachovic , Vladimir Buzek

By generalising concepts from classical stochastic dynamics, we establish the basis for a theory of metastability in Markovian open quantum systems. Partial relaxation into long-lived metastable states - distinct from the asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Katarzyna Macieszczak , Madalin Guta , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

The recently developed method (Paper 1) enabling one to investigate the evolution of dynamical systems with an accuracy not dependent on time is developed further. The classes of dynamical systems which can be studied by that method are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-05 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. A. Kocharyan

In this article we investigate driven dissipative quantum dynamics of an ensemble of two-level systems given by a Markovian master equation with collective and non-collective dissipators. Exploiting the permutation symmetry in our model, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Konrad Merkel , Valentin Link , Kimmo Luoma , Walter T. Strunz

Established methods for characterizing quantum information processes do not capture non-Markovian (history-dependent) behaviors that occur in real systems. These methods model a quantum process as a fixed map on the state space of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Ryan S. Bennink , Pavel Lougovski

We provide an analysis on non-Markovian quantum evolution based on the spectral properties of dynamical maps. We introduce the dynamical analog of entanglement witness to detect non-Markovianity and we illustrate its behaviour with several…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Dariusz Chruściński , Chiara Macchiavello , Sabrina Maniscalco