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Domain decay is at the heart of the so-called evaporation-condensation Ostwald-ripening regime of phase ordering kinetics, where the growth of large domains occurs at the expense of smaller ones, which are expected to `evaporate'. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Raphael Saiseau , Henri Truong , Thomas Guérin , Ulysse Delabre , Jean-Pierre Delville

Bubbles in a first-order electroweak phase transition are nucleated with radii $R_0$ and expand with velocity $v$. If $v$ is subsonic, a bubble becomes unstable to non-spherical perturbations when its radius is roughly $10^4\, R_0$. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Marc Kamionkowski , Katherine Freese

Terminal velocity reached by bubble walls in first order phase transitions is an important parameter determining both primordial gravitational-wave spectrum and production of baryon asymmetry in models of electroweak baryogenesis. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Tomasz Krajewski , Marek Lewicki , Mateusz Zych

The potential flow of an incompressible inviscid heavy fluid over a light one is considered. The integral version of the method of matched asymptotic expansion is applied to the construction of the solution over long intervals of time. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 V. M. Cherniavski , Yu. M. Shtemler

The fate of deformable buoyancy-driven bubbles rising near a vertical wall under highly inertial conditions is investigated numerically. In the absence of path instability, simulations reveal that when the Galilei number, $Ga$, which…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Pengyu Shi , Jie Zhang , Jacques Magnaudet

We study the decay of high-Reynolds number Taylor-Couette turbulence, i.e. the turbulent flow between two coaxial rotating cylinders. To do so, the rotation of the inner cylinder (Re$_i=2 \times 10^6$, the outer cylinder is at rest) is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Ruben A. Verschoof , Sander G. Huisman , Roeland C. A. van der Veen , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

The inherent instability of oscillatory flows presents a significant challenge in microfluidics, impairing performance in different applications from particle detachemnt to organs-on-a-chip. Trapped air inside a microfluidic system…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Andreu Benavent-Claró

We numerically study the system of rapidly rotating Bose atoms at the filling factor (ratio of particle number to vortex number) $\nu=1$ with the dipolar interaction. A moderate dipolar interaction stabilizes the incompressible quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hidetsugu Seki , Kazusumi Ino

We study the combined effects of natural convection and rotation on the dissolution of a solute in a solvent-filled circular cylinder. The density of the fluid increases with the increasing concentration of the dissolved solute, and we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Subhankar Nandi , Jiten C. Kalita , Sanyasiraju VSS Yedida , Satyajit Pramanik

We study the asymptotic dynamics of multi-bubble solutions to the focusing energy-critical wave equation in five dimensions. Assuming that the solution asymptotically decomposes into a finite superposition of spatially separated bubbles…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Jacek Jendrej , Chencheng Zhang , Lifeng Zhao

In this work, we study the well-posedness of a system of partial differential equations that model the dynamics of a two-dimensional Stokes bubble immersed in two-dimensional ambient Stokes fluid of the same viscosity that extends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-13 Jae Ho Choi

Foams and dense emulsions display complex mechanical behavior, including intermittent rearrangement dynamics, power-law rheology, and slow recovery after perturbation. These effects have long been considered evidence for glassy physics in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Amruthesh Thirumalaiswamy , Clary Rodríguez-Cruz , Robert A. Riggleman , John C. Crocker

In classical fluids, the Weber number is a dimensionless parameter that characterises the flow of a multi-phase fluid. The superfluid analogy of a classical multi-phase fluid can be realised in a system of two or more immiscible…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Jake McMillan , Thomas A Flynn , Ryan Doran

Results of the measurements of sound speed and attenuation in a bubbly medium are reported. Monodisperse bubble solutions are sonicated with broadband ultrasound pulses with pressure amplitudes ranging between 12.5-100 kPa. Fundamental…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-11-20 A. J. Sojahrood , Q. Li , H. Haghi , R. Karshafian , T. M. Porter , M. C. Kolios

The familiar process of bubbles generated via breaking waves in the ocean is foundational to many natural and industrial applications. In this process, large pockets of entrained gas are successively fragmented by the ambient turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Yinghe Qi , Xu Xu , Shiyong Tan , Shijie Zhong , Qianwen Wu , Rui Ni

We point out that the (pseudo-)conformal Universe scenario may be realized as decay of conformally invariant, metastable vacuum, which proceeds via spontaneous nucleation and subsequent growth of a bubble of a putative new phase. We study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Libanov , V. Rubakov

Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability commonly arises in compressible systems with time-dependent acceleration in practical applications. To capture the complex dynamics of such systems, a two-component discrete Boltzmann method is developed to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Huilin Lai , Chuandong Lin , Hao Xu , Hailong Liu , Demei Li , Bailing Chen

Increasing the number of closely-packed air bubbles immersed in water changes the frequency of the Minnaert resonance. The collective interactions between bubbles in a small ensemble are primarily in the same phase, causing them to radiate…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Rudyard Jerez Boudesseul , Elwin van 't Wout

Surface bubbles have attracted much interest in the past decades. In this article, we propose to explore the lifetime and thinning dynamics of centimetric surface bubbles. We study the impact of the bubbles size as well as that of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Jonas Miguet , Marina Pasquet , Florence Rouyer , Yuan Fang , Emmanuelle Rio

We study the incompressible limit of the porous medium equation with a reaction term that is non-monotone with respect to the pressure variable. More specifically we consider reaction terms that are either bistable or monostable. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-22 Inwon Kim , Antoine Mellet