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A simple and well-motivated explanation for the origin of dark matter is that it consists of thermal relic particles that get their mass entirely through electroweak symmetry breaking. The simplest models implementing this possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip C. Schuster , Natalia Toro

We study a left right (LR) extension of the Standard Model (SM) where the Dark Matter (DM) candidate is composed of a set of fermionic Majorana triplets. The DM is stabilized by a remnant $Z_{2}$ symmetry from the breaking of the LR group…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Carolina Arbeláez , Martin Hirsch , Diego Restrepo

In the simplest left-right extension of the Standard Model of particle interactions with one scalar bidoublet and one $SU(2)_R$ triplet for seesaw Majorana neutrino masses, the addition of a variety of fermion and scalar multiplets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Talal Ahmed Chowdhury , Shaaban Khalil , Ernest Ma

A dynamical mechanism, based on a confining non-abelian dark symmetry, which generates Majorana masses for hypercharge-less fermions, is proposed. We apply it to the inverse seesaw scenario, which allows to generate light neutrino masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Maximilian Berbig , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Giacomo Landini

The non-detection of dark matter may be attributed to the dark matter residing in a darker hidden sector. We explore the possibility that a hidden sector produced through the freeze-in mechanism, can further generate an even more hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Wan-Zhe Feng , Zi-Hui Zhang

Pseudo-Dirac Dark Matter is a viable type of dark matter which originates from a new Dirac fermion whose two Weyl states get slightly split in mass by a small Majorana term. The decay of the heavier to the lighter state naturally occurs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Andrea De Simone , Veronica Sanz , Hiromitsu Phil Sato

We explore a dark matter model extending the standard model particle content by one fermionic $SU(2)_L$ triplet and two fermionic $SU(2)_L$ quadruplets, leading to a minimal realistic UV-complete model of electroweakly interacting dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Tim M. P. Tait , Zhao-Huan Yu

We propose an extension to the Standard Model accommodating two families of Dirac neutral fermions and Majorana fermions under additional ${U(1)_{e-\mu} \times Z_3\times Z_2}$ symmetries where ${U(1)_{e-\mu}}$ is a flavor dependent gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Holger Motz , Hiroshi Okada , Yoichi Asaoka , Kazunori Kohri

We point out that a class of non-supersymmetric models based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L\times SU(2)_R\times U(1)_{Y_L}\times U(1)_{Y_R}$ possesses an automatic, exact $Z_{2 }$ symmetry under which the fermions in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Yongchao Zhang

We study a class of models in which the particle that constitutes dark matter arises as a composite state of a strongly coupled hidden sector. The hidden sector interacts with the Standard Model through the neutrino portal, allowing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Aqeel Ahmed , Zackaria Chacko , Niral Desai , Sanket Doshi , Can Kilic , Saereh Najjari

Many theories about dark matter have emerged due to its strong theoretical appeal in explaining astrophysical phenomena. However, experimental and theoretical particle physics have yet not provided evidence that dark matter is part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 G. Gil da Silveira , M. S. Mateus

We consider an incarnation of left-right symmetric model with a local gauge symmetry of $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_L \otimes SU(2)_R \otimes U(1)_R$. Heavy scalars and fermions present in the {\bf 27} of $E_6$ are included in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Sanchari Bhattacharyya , Anindya Datta

We study a minimal model with an imposed $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry incorporating two singlet fermions and a singlet scalar which communicate with the SM particles through a scalar-Higgs portal. We probe regions in the parameter space where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Karim Ghorbani

All pieces of concrete evidence for phenomena outside the standard model (SM) - neutrino masses and dark matter - are consistent with the existence of new degrees of freedom that interact very weakly, if at all, with those in the SM. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Jeffrey M. Berryman , André de Gouvêa , Kevin J. Kelly , Yue Zhang

Can dark matter be stabilized by charge conservation, just as the electron is in the standard model? We examine the possibility that dark matter is hidden, that is, neutral under all standard model gauge interactions, but charged under an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jonathan L. Feng , Manoj Kaplinghat , Huitzu Tu , Hai-Bo Yu

In the N=1 supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model, neutralinos associated in supermultiplets with the neutral electroweak gauge and Higgs bosons are, as well as gluinos, Majorana fermions. They can be paired with the Majorana…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-13 S. Y. Choi , D. Choudhury , A. Freitas , J. Kalinowski , J. M. Kim , P. M. Zerwas

We propose a simple scenario in which dark matter (DM) emerges as a stable neutral hadronic thermal relics, its stability following from an exact $\operatorname{U}(1)_D$ symmetry. Neutrinos pick up radiatively induced Majorana masses from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-27 M. Reig , D. Restrepo , J. W. F. Valle , O. Zapata

We consider an SU(3)'_c\times SU(2)'_L\times U(1)'_Y dark sector, parallel to the SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y ordinary sector. The hypercharges, baryon numbers and lepton numbers in the dark sector are opposite to those in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Pei-Hong Gu

We consider a minimal Dark Matter model with just two additional states, a Dark Matter Majorana fermion and a colored or electroweakly charged scalar, without introducing any symmetry to stabilize the DM state. We identify the parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Giorgio Arcadi , Laura Covi

We propose a two-component dark matter (DM) scenario by extending the Standard Model with two additional $SU(2)_L$ doublets, one scalar, and another fermion. To ensure the stability of the DM components, we impose a global $Z_2 \times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Mariana Frank , Purusottam Ghosh , Chayan Majumdar , Supriya Senapati