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相关论文: Warm dusty discs: Exploring the A star 24um debris…

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We report the detection of a ring of warm dust in the edge-on disk surrounding HD 32297 with the Gemini-N/MICHELLE mid-infrared imager. Our N'-band image shows elongated structure consistent with the orientation of the scattered-light disk.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael P. Fitzgerald , Paul G. Kalas , James R. Graham

We present the first subarcsecond-resolution images at multiple mid-IR wavelengths of the thermally-emitting dust around the A0 star HD 32297. Our observations with T-ReCS at Gemini South reveal a nearly edge-on resolved disk at both 11.7…

Using the NASA/IRTF SpeX & BASS spectrometers we have obtained novel 0.7 - 13 um observations of the newly imaged HD36546 debris disk system. The SpeX spectrum is most consistent with the photospheric emission expected from an Lstar ~ 20…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Carey M. Lisse , Mike L. Sitko , Ray W. Russell , Massimo Marengo , Thayne Currie , Carl Melis , Tushar Mittal , Inseok Song

Circumstellar dust disks have been observed around many nearby stars. However, many stars are part of binary or multiple stellar systems. A natural question arises regarding the presence and properties of such disks in systems with more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 David R. Rodriguez , Gaspard Duchene , Henry Tom , Grant Kennedy , Brenda Matthews , Jane Greaves , Harold Butner

Planet formation has been known for many years to be tied to the spatial distribution of gas and dust in disks around young stars. To constrain planet formation models, imaging observations of protoplanetary disks are required. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 C. Doucet , E. Pantin , P. O. Lagage , C. P. Dullemond

We report the detection of an excess in dust continuum emission at 233~GHz (1.3~mm in wavelength) in the protoplanetary disk around TW~Hya revealed through high-sensitivity observations at $\sim$3~au resolution with the Atacama Large…

In order to detect and characterise cold extended circumstellar dust originating from collisions of planetesimal bodies in disks, belts, or rings at Kuiper-Belt distances (30-50 AU or beyond) sensitive submillimetre observations are…

We present Spitzer MIPS observations at 24 um of 37 solar-type stars in the Pleiades and combine them with previous observations to obtain a sample of 71 stars. We report that 23 stars, or 32 +/- 6.8%, have excesses at 24 um at least 10%…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. M. Sierchio , G. H. Rieke , K. Y. L. Su , P. Plavchan , J. R. Stauffer , N. I. Gorlova

We present results from two Herschel observing programs using the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer. During three separate campaigns, we obtained Herschel data for 24 stars at 70, 100, and 160 microns. We chose stars that were…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Laura Vican , Adam Schneider , Geoff Bryden , Carl Melis , B. Zuckerman , Joseph Rhee , Inseok Song

Mid-infrared arcs of dust emission are often seen near ionizing stars within HII regions. A possible explanations for these arcs is that they could show the outer edges of asymmetric stellar wind bubbles. We use two-dimensional,…

We report the discovery of a debris system associated with the $\sim 30$ Myr old G3/5V star HD 12039 using {\it Spitzer Space Telescope} observations from 3.6 -- 160$\mu$m. An observed infrared excess (L$_{\rm IR}$/L$_{\ast} =…

We present spatially resolved near-IR spectroscopic observations of 15 young stars. Using a grism spectrometer behind the Keck Interferometer, we obtained an angular resolution of a few milli-arcseconds and a spectral resolution of 230,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. A. Eisner , J. R. Graham , R. L. Akeson , J. Najita

(Abridged) We present results from a JCMT/SCUBA 850 um search for cold dust around nearby young stars belonging to the beta Pic (t~12 Myr) and the Local Association (t~50 Myr) moving groups. Unlike most past sub-mm studies, our sample was…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael C. Liu , Brenda C. Matthews , Jonathan P. Williams , Paul G. Kalas

The young (50-400 Myr) A3V star $\beta$ Leo is a primary target to study the formation history and evolution of extrasolar planetary systems as one of the few stars with known hot ($\sim$1600$^\circ$K), warm ($\sim$600$^\circ$K), and cold…

We investigate the nature of the mid-IR excess for 31 intermediate-mass stars that exhibit an 8 micron excess in either the Galactic Legacy Infrared Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire or the Mid-Course Space Experiment using high resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Uzpen , H. A. Kobulnicky , D. R. Semler , T. Bensby , C. Thom

Dusty debris discs around main sequence stars are thought to be the result of continuous collisional grinding of planetesimals in the system. The majority of these systems are unresolved and analysis of the dust properties is limited by the…

We present a Spitzer MIPS study of the decay of debris disk excesses at 24 and 70 $\mu$m for 255 stars of types F4 - K2. We have used multiple tests, including consistency between chromospheric and X-ray activity and placement on the HR…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 J. M. Sierchio , G. H. Rieke , K. Y. L. Su , Andras Gaspar

Asteroids and comets (planetesimals) are created in gas- and dust-rich protoplanetary discs. The presence of these planetesimals around main-sequence stars is usually inferred from the detection of excess continuum emission at infrared…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 S. Hengst , J. P. Marshall , J. Horner , S. C. Marsden

We present a model that describes stellar infrared excesses due to heating of the interstellar (IS) dust by a hot star passing through a diffuse IS cloud. This model is applied to six lambda Bootis stars with infrared excesses. Plausible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. R. Martínez-Galarza , I. Kamp , K. Y. L. Su , A. Gáspár , G. Rieke , E. E. Mamajek

Stellar infrared excesses can indicate various phenomena of interest, from protoplanetary disks to debris disks, or (more speculatively) techno-signatures along the lines of Dyson spheres. In this paper, we conduct a large search for such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Gabriella Contardo , David W. Hogg