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相关论文: Core-Collapse Supernovae from the Palomar Transien…

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We present a sample of supernovae Type IIn (SNe IIn) from the untargeted, magnitude-limited surveys of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) and its successor, the intermediate PTF (iPTF). The SNe IIn found and followed by the PTF/iPTF were…

With the goal of providing constraints on the nature of the progenitors of core-collapse supernovae, we compare their radial distribution within their spiral host galaxies with the distributions of stars and ionized gas in the spiral disks.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 A. A. Hakobyan , G. A. Mamon , A. R. Petrosian , D. Kunth , M. Turatto

We investigate the nature of multiple supernova hosting galaxies, and the types of events which they produce. Using all known historical supernovae, we split host galaxies into samples containing single or multiple events. These samples are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. P. Anderson , M. Soto

Metallicity plays a crucial role in the evolution of massive stars and their final core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosions. Integral-field-unit (IFU) spectroscopy can provide a spatially resolved view of SN host galaxies and serve as a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Qiang Xi , Ning-Chen Sun , Yi-Han Zhao , Justyn R. Maund , Zexi Niu , Adam J. Singleton , Jifeng Liu

We have measured the correlation between the locations of core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) and host galaxy light in the Ha line, near ultraviolet (NUV), R-band and Ks-band to constrain the progenitors of CCSNe using pixel statistics. Our…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tuomas Kangas , Seppo Mattila , Erkki Kankare , Jari K. Kotilainen , P. Väisänen , R. Greimel , A. Takalo

Using H-alpha emission as a tracer of on-going (<16 Myr old) and near-UV emission as a tracer of recent (16-100 Myr old) star formation (SF), we present constraints on core-collapse (CC) supernova (SN) progenitors through their association…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. P. Anderson , S. M. Habergham , P. A. James , M. Hamuy

Generally accepted scheme distinguishes two main classes of supernovae (SNe): Ia resulting from the old stellar population (deflagration of a white dwarf in close binary systems), and SNe of type II and Ib/c whose ancestors are young…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bojan Arbutina

We investigate the light-curve properties of a sample of 26 spectroscopically confirmed hydrogen-poor superluminous supernovae (SLSNe-I) in the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) survey. These events are brighter than SNe Ib/c and SNe Ic-BL,…

(Abridged) Type I superluminous supernovae (SLSNe I) are rare, powerful explosions whose mechanism and progenitors remain elusive. SLSNe I show a preference for low-metallicity, actively star-forming dwarf galaxies. We investigate whether…

We compare the host galaxies of 902 supernovae, including SNe Ia, SNe II and SNe Ibc, which are selected by cross-matching the Asiago Supernova Catalog with the SDSS Data Release 7. We further selected 213 galaxies by requiring the light…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 X. Shao , Y. C. Liang , M. Dennefeld , X. Y. Chen , G. H. Zhong , F. Hammer , L. C. Deng , H. Flores , B. Zhang , W. B. Shi , L. Zhou

Calcium-rich (Ca-rich) transients are a new class of supernovae (SNe) that are known for their comparatively rapid evolution, modest peak luminosities, and strong nebular calcium emission lines. Currently, the progenitor systems of Ca-rich…

We present preliminary results from the Caltech Core-Collapse Project (CCCP), a large observational program focused on the study of core-collapse SNe. Uniform, high-quality NIR and optical photometry and multi-epoch optical spectroscopy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Avishay Gal-Yam , S. B. Cenko , D. B. Fox , D. C. Leonard , D. -S. Moon , D. J. Sand , A. M. Soderberg

Understanding supernova (SN) progenitors remains a major challenge in astrophysics, as it involves untangling the complex interplay between stellar physics (e.g., evolution, binarity, explosion) and environments (e.g., metallicity, star…

The cosmological utility of type Ia Supernovae (SNe) prompted numerous studies of these events, and they are now well characterized observationally, both as individual objects and as a population. In contrast, all other types of SNe (i.e.,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 A. Gal-Yam , S. B. Cenko , D. W. Fox , D. C. Leonard , D. -S. Moon , D. J. Sand , A. M. Soderberg

In Paper I of this series, we showed that the ratio between stripped-envelope (SE) supernova (SN) and Type II SN rates reveals a significant SE SN deficiency in galaxies with stellar masses $\lesssim 10^{10}~{\rm M}_\odot$. Here, we test…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-13 Or Graur , Federica B. Bianco , Maryam Modjaz , Isaac Shivvers , Alexei V. Filippenko , Weidong Li , Nathan Smith

We present an analysis of 507 spectra of 173 stripped-envelope (SE) supernovae (SNe) discovered by the untargeted Palomar Transient Factory (PTF) and intermediate PTF (iPTF) surveys. Our sample contains 55 Type IIb SNe (SNe IIb), 45 Type Ib…

Numerical and observational evidence suggests that massive white dwarfs dominate the innermost regions of core-collapsed globular clusters by both number and total mass. Using NGC 6397 as a test case, we constrain the features of white…

The observational properties of core-collapse supernovae (CC-SNe) are shaped by the envelopes of their progenitors. In massive binary systems, mass-transfer alters the pre-SN structures compared to single stars, leading to a diversity in SN…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Andrea Ercolino , Harim Jin , Norbert Langer , Avishay Gal-Yam , Abel Schootemeijer , Caroline Mannes

The physics of core-collapse (CC) supernovae (SNe) and how the explosions depend on progenitor properties are central questions in astronomy. For only a handful of SNe, the progenitor star has been identified in pre-explosion images.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Katie Auchettl , Laura A. Lopez , Carles Badenes , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , John F. Beacom , Tyler Holland-Ashford