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相关论文: Spiral-Induced Star Formation in the Outer Disks o…

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The outer regions of disk galaxies show a drop-off in optical and Halpha emission, suggesting a star formation threshold radius, assumed to owe to a critical surface density below which star formation does not take place. Signs of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stephanie J. Bush , T. J. Cox , Lars Hernquist , David Thilker , Joshua D. Younger

We have initiated a search for extended ultraviolet disk (XUV-disk) galaxies in the local universe. Herein, we compare GALEX UV and visible--NIR images of 189 nearby (D$<$40 Mpc) S0--Sm galaxies included in the GALEX Atlas of Nearby…

We present a UV study of 3 extended UV (XUV) galaxies that we have observed with the UVIT and the GMRT. XUV galaxies show filamentary or diffuse star formation well beyond their optical disks, in regions where the disk surface density lies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 M. Das , Yadav , J. , Patra , N. , Dwarakanath , K. S. , McGaugh , S. S. , Schombert , J. , Rahna , P. T. , Murthy , J

We summarize the main properties of the extended UV (XUV) emission found in roughly 30% of the nearby spiral galaxies observed by the GALEX satellite. Two different classes of XUV disks are identified, the Type 1 XUV disks where…

From an analysis of almost 2000 GALEX images of galaxies with morphological types ranging from E to Sab, we have found a significant subset (28%) that show UV emission outside $R_{25}$. We have obtained H$\alpha$ imaging of ten such…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Santiago Erroz-Ferrer , Johan H. Knapen , Elena A. N. Mohd Noh Velastín , Jenna E. Ryon , Lea M. Z. Hagen

The properties and star formation processes in the far-outer disks of nearby spiral and dwarf irregular galaxies are reviewed. The origin and structure of the generally exponential profiles in stellar disks is considered to result from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Deidre A. Hunter

The recent discovery of extended ultraviolet (XUV) disks around a large fraction of late-type galaxies provides evidence for unexpectedly large-scale disk building at recent epochs. Combining GALEX UV observations with deep optical and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Amanda J. Moffett , Sheila J. Kannappan , Seppo Laine , Lisa H. Wei , Andrew J. Baker , Chris D. Impey

We argue that star formation in the disks of low-surface-brightness (LSB) galaxies shares a similar nature with that occurring in the far outer regions of normal-brightness spiral galaxies, such as those with the extended ultraviolet (XUV)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-12 A. V. Zasov , N. A. Zaitseva , A. S. Saburova

To explore the properties of extreme outer stellar disks, we obtained ultra-deep V and GALEX UV images of 4 dwarf irregular galaxies and one Blue Compact Dwarf galaxy and ultra-deep B images of 3 of these. Our V-band surface photometry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Se-Heon Oh , Ed Anderson , Tyler E. Nordgren , Philip Massey , Nick Wilsey , Malanka Riabokin

We present ultraviolet integrated and azimuthally-averaged surface photometric properties of a sample of 44 dIm, BCD, and Sm galaxies measured from archival NUV and FUV images obtained with GALEX. We compare the UV to Halpha and V-band…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen , Bonnie C. Ludka

Studying star formation beyond the optical radius of galaxies allows us to test empirical relations in extreme conditions with low average gas density and low molecular fraction. Previous studies discovered galaxies with extended…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Linda C. Watson , Paul Martini , Ute Lisenfeld , Torsten Boeker , Eva Schinnerer

The HI in galaxies often extends past their conventionally defined optical extent. I report results from our team which has been probing low intensity star formation in outer disks using imaging in H-alpha and ultraviolet. Using a sample of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Gerhardt Meurer

Extended ultraviolet (XUV) emission in nearby disk galaxies supports the inside-out growth scenario through low-efficiency star formation in their outer regions. However, such detections have largely been limited to the local Universe ($z…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Pushpak Pandey , Kanak Saha , Sanchayeeta Borthakur

Star formation in galaxies is triggered by a combination of processes, including gravitational instabilities, spiral wave shocks, stellar compression, and turbulence compression. Some of these persist in the far outer regions where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bruce G. Elmegreen , Deidre A. Hunter

Recent far-UV (FUV) and near-UV (NUV) observations of the nearby galaxy NGC4625 made by the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) show the presence of an extended UV disk reaching 4 times the optical radius of the galaxy. The UV-to-optical…

We study global star formation thresholds in the outer parts of galaxies by investigating the stability of disk galaxies embedded in dark halos. The disks are self-gravitating, contain metals and dust, and are exposed to UV radiation. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joop Schaye

We have compared far-ultraviolet (FUV), near-ultraviolet (NUV), and Halpha measurements for star forming regions in 21 galaxies, in order to characterise the properties of their discs at radii beyond the main optical radius (R25). In our…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Q. E. Goddard , R. C. Kennicutt , E. V. Ryan-Weber

We report the first results of a detailed study of the star formation law in a sample of 32 nearby spiral galaxies with well-measured rotation curves, HI and H$_2$ (as traced by CO) surface density profiles, and new \Ha CCD photometry. Our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Crystal L. Martin , Robert C. Kennicutt,

We perform radiation hydrodynamics simulations on the evolution of galactic gas disks irradiated by ultraviolet radiation background. We find gas disks with N_H > 10^21 cm^-2 exposed to ultraviolet radiation at a level of I_21=1 can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hajime Susa

The extreme outer regions of disk galaxies, lying at or beyond the classical optical radius defined by R25, present an opportunity to study star formation and chemical evolution under unique physical conditions, possibly reminscent of those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. N. Ferguson , R. F. G. Wyse , J. S. Gallagher
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