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Gaussian processes (GP) are powerful tools for probabilistic modeling purposes. They can be used to define prior distributions over latent functions in hierarchical Bayesian models. The prior over functions is defined implicitly by the mean…

We show that any joint probability mass function (PMF) can be expressed as a product of parity check factors and factors of degree one with the help of some auxiliary variables, if the alphabet size is appropriate for defining a parity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-14 M. F. Bayramoglu , A. Özgür Yılmaz

The behavior of many Bayesian models used in machine learning critically depends on the choice of prior distributions, controlled by some hyperparameters that are typically selected by Bayesian optimization or cross-validation. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-09 Eliezer de Souza da Silva , Tomasz Kuśmierczyk , Marcelo Hartmann , Arto Klami

Bayesian matrix factorization (BMF) is a powerful tool for producing low-rank representations of matrices and for predicting missing values and providing confidence intervals. Scaling up the posterior inference for massive-scale matrices is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-28 Xiangju Qin , Paul Blomstedt , Eemeli Leppäaho , Pekka Parviainen , Samuel Kaski

In order to achieve state-of-the-art performance, modern machine learning techniques require careful data pre-processing and hyperparameter tuning. Moreover, given the ever increasing number of machine learning models being developed, model…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-03 Nicolo Fusi , Rishit Sheth , Huseyn Melih Elibol

Gaussian processes have been successful in both supervised and unsupervised machine learning tasks, but their computational complexity has constrained practical applications. We introduce a new approximation for large-scale Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 David A. Moore , Stuart J. Russell

Identifying informative components in binary data is an essential task in many research areas, including life sciences, social sciences, and recommendation systems. Boolean matrix factorization (BMF) is a family of methods that performs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-03 Sebastian Dalleiger , Jilles Vreeken , Michael Kamp

Matrix factorization is a widely adopted recommender system technique that fits scalar rating values by dot products of user feature vectors and item feature vectors. However, the formulation of matrix factorization as a scalar fitting…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Hao Wang

The rapid growth of edge data generated by mobile devices and applications deployed at the edge of the network has exacerbated the problem of information overload. As an effective way to alleviate information overload, recommender system…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Honglong Chen , Zhe Li , Zhu Wang , Zhichen Ni , Junjian Li , Ge Xu , Abdul Aziz , Feng Xia

Context-aware recommendation algorithms focus on refining recommendations by considering additional information, available to the system. This topic has gained a lot of attention recently. Among others, several factorization methods were…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-05-20 Balázs Hidasi , Domonkos Tikk

The main challenges that arise when adopting Gaussian Process priors in probabilistic modeling are how to carry out exact Bayesian inference and how to account for uncertainty on model parameters when making model-based predictions on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-04-08 Maurizio Filippone , Mark Girolami

The traditional social recommendation algorithm ignores the following fact: the preferences of users with trust relationships are not necessarily similar, and the consideration of user preference similarity should be limited to specific…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Wei Peng , Baogui Xin

We introduce negative binomial matrix factorization (NBMF), a matrix factorization technique specially designed for analyzing over-dispersed count data. It can be viewed as an extension of Poisson matrix factorization (PF) perturbed by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-08 Olivier Gouvert , Thomas Oberlin , Cédric Févotte

Mutational signatures are powerful summaries of the mutational processes altering the DNA of cancer cells. The usual approach to mutational signature analysis consists of decomposing the matrix of mutation counts from a sample of patients…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Alessandro Zito , Giovanni Parmigiani , Jeffrey W. Miller

We extend kernelized matrix factorization with a fully Bayesian treatment and with an ability to work with multiple side information sources expressed as different kernels. Kernel functions have been introduced to matrix factorization to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-05-10 Mehmet Gönen , Suleiman A. Khan , Samuel Kaski

Matrix factorization is a key component of collaborative filtering-based recommendation systems because it allows us to complete sparse user-by-item ratings matrices under a low-rank assumption that encodes the belief that similar users…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-22 Aleksandr Y. Aravkin , Kush R. Varshney , Liu Yang

Multiresolution Matrix Factorization (MMF) was recently introduced as a method for finding multiscale structure and defining wavelets on graphs/matrices. In this paper we derive pMMF, a parallel algorithm for computing the MMF…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-07-17 Risi Kondor , Nedelina Teneva , Pramod K. Mudrakarta

Joint analysis of data from multiple information repositories facilitates uncovering the underlying structure in heterogeneous datasets. Single and coupled matrix-tensor factorization (CMTF) has been widely used in this context for…

In matrix factorization, available graph side-information may not be well suited for the matrix completion problem, having edges that disagree with the latent-feature relations learnt from the incomplete data matrix. We show that removing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Jonathan Strahl , Jaakko Peltonen , Hiroshi Mamitsuka , Samuel Kaski

Matrix factorization from a small number of observed entries has recently garnered much attention as the key ingredient of successful recommendation systems. One unresolved problem in this area is how to adapt current methods to handle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-08-07 John Z. Sun , Kush R. Varshney , Karthik Subbian