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The eco-evolutionary dynamics of species are fundamentally linked to the energetic constraints of its constituent individuals. Of particular importance is the interplay between reproduction and the dynamics of starvation and recovery. To…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-11-13 Justin D. Yeakel , Christopher P. Kempes , Sidney Redner

Stochastic wind sea is an intermediate small-scale physical process responsible for the state of the atmospheric boundary layer and the water upper layer, having dynamics of all scales. To describe behavior of this system, one could use the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2010-09-13 Vladislav Polnikov

We are interested in modeling some two-level population dynamics, resulting from the interplay of ecological interactions and phenotypic variation of individuals (or hosts) and the evolution of cells (or parasites) of two types living in…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-21 Sylvie Méléard , Sylvie Roelly

We show that spatial extensions of many-species population dynamics models, such as the Lotka-Volterra model with random interactions we focus on in this work, generically exhibit scale-free correlation functions of population sizes in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Thibaut Arnoulx de Pirey

This paper investigates the role of size in biological organisms. More specifically, how the energy demand, expressed by the metabolic rate, changes according to the mass of an organism. Empirical evidence suggests a power-law relation…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2021-05-05 Fabiano L. Ribeiro , William R. L. S. Pereira

We look at the interaction of dispersal and environmental stochasticity in $n$-patch models. We are able to prove persistence and extinction results even in the setting when the dispersal rates are stochastic. As applications we look at…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-11-26 Alexandru Hening , Siddharth Sabharwal

We study coagulation-fragmentation equations inspired by a simple model proposed in fisheries science to explain data for the size distribution of schools of pelagic fish. Although the equations lack detailed balance and admit no…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-03 Pierre Degond , Jian-Guo Liu , Robert L. Pego

This research paper talks about using complex mathematical tools to study and figure out the behavior of biological populations in porous media. Porous media offer a unique environment where various factors, including fluid flow and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Urvashi Joshi , Aniruddha Kumar Sharma , Rajan Arora

We consider the hydrodynamic scaling behavior of the mass density with respect to a general class of mass conservative interacting particle systems on ${\mathbb Z}^n$, where the jump rates are asymmetric and long-range of order…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-28 Sunder Sethuraman , Doron Shahar

A simple model of biological extinction with variable system size is presented that exhibits a power-law distribution of extinction event sizes. The model is a generalization of a model recently introduced by Newman (Proc. R. Soc. Lond.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 C. Wilke , T. Martinetz

There is mounting empirical evidence that many communities of living organisms display key features which closely resemble those of physical systems at criticality. We here introduce a minimal model framework for the dynamics of a community…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Fabio Peruzzo , Mauro Mobilia , Sandro Azaele

The spatio-temporal dynamics of a population present one of the most fascinating aspects and challenges for ecological modelling. In this article we review some simple mathematical models, based on one dimensional…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2008-11-18 A. B. Ryabov , B. Blasius

We study an ecology-inspired model for a population of bounded size, whose dynamics is governed by random birth, death, and immigration events. Stochastic fluctuations in the number of individuals give rise to a succession of alternating…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-27 Lucas M. Brugevin , Damián H. Zanette

While the use of spatial agent-based and individual-based models has flourished across many scientific disciplines, the complexities these models generate are often difficult to manage and quantify. This research reduces population-driven,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-08-24 John C. Stevenson

Dormancy is an essential strategy for microorganisms to cope with environmental stress. However, global ecosystem models typically ignore microbial dormancy, resulting in major model uncertainties. To facilitate the consideration of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-02-20 Gangsheng Wang , Melanie A. Mayes , Lianhong Gu , Christopher W. Schadt

In any ecosystem, the conditions of the environment and the characteristics of the species that inhabit it are entangled, co-evolving in space and time. We introduce a model that couples active agents with a dynamic environment, interpreted…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 G. Briozzo , G. J. Sibona , F. Peruani

Near the beginning of the century, Wright and Fisher devised an elegant, mathematically tractable model of gene reproduction and replacement that laid the foundation for contemporary population genetics. The Wright-Fisher model and its…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-23 Todd L. Parsons

We discuss several models of the dynamics of interacting populations. The models are constructed by nonlinear differential equations and have two sets of parameters: growth rates and coefficients of interaction between populations. We…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Zlatinka I. Dimitrova

An enviromental-random effect over a deterministic population mo\-del, a resource ({\it e.g.}, a fish stock) is introduced. It is assumed that the harvest activity is concentrated at a non predetermined sequence of instants, at which the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-01 Ricardo Castro-Santis , Fernado Cordova , Walter Chambio

Ecologists have long argued about the strength of density dependence and population regulation, respectively defined as the short-term and long-term rates of return to equilibrium. Here, I give three arguments for the intractability of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-24 Evan C. Johnson