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We argue that in the simplest version of the KKLT model, the maximal value of the Hubble constant during inflation cannot exceed the present value of the gravitino mass, H< m_{3/2}. This may have important implications for string cosmology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

The relation between the Hubble constant and the scale of supersymmetry breaking is investigated in models of inflation dominated by a string modulus. Usually in this kind of models the gravitino mass is of the same order of magnitude as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Badziak , M. Olechowski

Combination of Plank and BICEP2 data reported that tensor to scalar ratio $r\simeq 0.16$ and scalar spectral index $n_{s}\simeq 0.96$. In this short note, it is shown that chaotic inflation with quadratic potential, which perfectly accounts…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Sibo Zheng

In the framework of Supersymmetric Grand Unified Theories (SUSY GUTs), the universe undergoes a cascade of symmetry breakings, during which topological defects can be formed. We address the question of the probability of cosmic string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jonathan Rocher

We examine a non-Abelian SUSY $SU(2) \times U(1)$ gauge theory and a SUSY U(1) theory originally used to investigate the microphysics of cosmic strings in supersymmetric theories. We show that both theories automatically include hybrid…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Davis , M. Majumdar

We study a version of Starobinsky-like inflation in no-scale supergravity (SUGRA) where a Polonyi term in the hidden sector breaks supersymmetry (SUSY) after inflation, providing a link between the gravitino mass and inflation. We extend…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Stephen F. King , Elena Perdomo

The recently observed mass ~ 125 GeV for the Higgs boson suggests a high-energy scale SUSY breaking, above O(10) TeV. It is, however, very puzzling why nature chooses such a high energy scale for the SUSY breaking, if the SUSY is a solution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Kawasaki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The slow roll inflation requires an extremely flat inflaton potential. The supersymmetry (SUSY) is not only motivated from the gauge hierarchy problem, but also from stabilizing that flatness of the inflaton potential against radiative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We present the formation of metastable cosmic strings (CSs) in the context of a supersymmetric (SUSY) left-right model. The SU(2)R symmetry breaking occurs during a stage of T-model (Higgs) inflation (TI) driven by an SU(2)R triplet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 C. Pallis

We provide an anthropic reason that the supersymmetry breaking scale is much higher than the electroweak scale as indicated by the null result of collider experiments and observed 125 GeV Higgs boson. We focus on a new inflation model as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

We develop a string-inspired model for particle cosmology, based on a flipped SU(5)$\times$U(1) gauge group formulated in a no-scale supergravity framework. The model realizes Starobinsky-like inflation, which we assume to be followed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-05 John Ellis , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Natsumi Nagata , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

In many moduli stabilization schemes in string theory, the scale of inflation appears to be of the same order as the scale of supersymmetry breaking. For low-scale supersymmetry breaking, therefore, the scale of inflation should also be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Kuver Sinha

We consider F-term hybrid inflation (FHI) and SUSY breaking in the context of a B-L extension of MSSM which largely respects a global U(1) R symmetry. The hidden sector Kaehler manifold enjoys an enhanced SU(1,1)/U(1) symmetry with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 C. Pallis

The Hubble parameter during the inflationary era must be smaller than the gravitino mass if the moduli are stabilized by the Kachru-Kallosh-Linde-Trivedi mechanism. This condition represents the difficulty to combine the low scale SUSY…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Yusuke Yamada

We consider Supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-SUSY models of chaotic inflation based on the simplest power-law potential with exponents n=2 and 4. We propose a convenient non-minimal coupling to gravity and a non-minimal kinetic term which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 C. Pallis

We discuss non-minimal quadratic inflation in supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-SUSY models which entails a linear coupling of the inflaton to gravity. Imposing a lower bound on the parameter cR, involved in the coupling between the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Constantinos Pallis , Qaisar Shafi

We propose that inflation is driven by a (complex) neutral Higgs of the MSSM extension of the SM, in a chaotic-like inflation setting. The SUSY breaking soft term masses are of order $10^{12}-10^{13}$ GeV, which is identified with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Marchesano , Irene Valenzuela

We review a number of unimodular no-scale supergravity models with F-term SUSY breaking which support technically natural de Sitter vacua. A variant of these models develops a stage of inflection-point inflation which can be realized for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 C. Pallis

We propose a novel model of the modified (Starobinsky-like) old-minimal-type supergravity coupled to a chiral matter superfield, that can {\it simultaneously} describe multi-field inflation, primordial black hole (PBH) formation, dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Yermek Aldabergenov , Andrea Addazi , Sergei V. Ketov

The energy, or mass scale M_SUSY, of the supersymmetry (SUSY) phase transition is, as yet, unknown. If it is very high (i.e., ~ 10^3 GeV), terrestrial accelerators will not be able to measure it. We determine M_SUSY here by combining theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reuven Opher , Ana Pelinson
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