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Warm dark matter (WDM) is an intriguing model of structure formation from the point of view of both cosmology and particle physics. We consider a one-parameter family of WDM models. The linear power spectra for these models is calculated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Stephane Colombi , Scott Dodelson , Lawrence M. Widrow

Hughes & Gaztanaga (2001, see article in these proceedings) have presented realistic simulations to address key issues confronting existing and forthcoming submm surveys. An important aspect illustrated by the simulations is the effect…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Enrique Gaztanaga , David H. Hughes

In this review, we describe our current understanding of cluster formation: from the general picture of collapse from initial density fluctuations in an expanding Universe to detailed simulations of cluster formation including the effects…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrey Kravtsov , Stefano Borgani

We analyse the spatial distribution of halo merger sites using four numerical simulations with high time resolution of structure growth in a Lambda-CDM cosmology. We find no evidence for any large-scale relative bias between mergers and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Will J. Percival , Douglas Scott , John A. Peacock , James S. Dunlop

We report on results from the Durham/UKST Galaxy Redshift Survey where we have found large scale ``cellular'' features in the galaxy distribution. These have spatial 2-point correlation function power significantly in excess of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ratcliffe , T. Shanks , A. Broadbent , Q. A. Parker , F. G. Watson , A. P. Oates , R. Fong , C. A. Collins

We show how observations of multiply-imaged quasars at high redshift can be used as a probe of dark matter clumps (subhalos with masses ~ 10^9 solar masses) within the virialized extent of more massive lensing halos. A large abundance of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 R. Benton Metcalf , Piero Madau

We investigate the structure of the dark matter halo formed in the cold dark matter scenarios by N-body simulations with parallel treecode on GRAPE cluster systems. We simulated 8 halos with the mass of $4.4\times 10^{14}M_{\odot}$ to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Toshiyuki Fukushige , Atsushi Kawai , Junichiro Makino

Recent high-resolution simulations of the formation of dark-matter halos have shown that the distribution of subhalos is scale-free, in the sense that if scaled by the velocity dispersion of the parent halo, the velocity distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tomoaki Ishiyama , Toshiyuki Fukushige , Junichiro Makino

We describe the first results from two observational projects aimed at measuring the amount and spatial distribution of dark matter in distant early-type galaxies (E/S0s) and clusters of galaxies. At the galaxy scale, the Lenses Structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Treu , L. V. E. Koopmans , D. J. Sand , G. P. Smith , R. S. Ellis

It has recently been reported that the application of convolutional neural-network techniques to infer the dark-matter distribution in the local cosmos has revealed how it follows the $D\approx 2$ hierarchical distribution of galaxies in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 David Roscoe

Maxima of the linear density field form a point process that can be used to understand the spatial distribution of virialized halos that collapsed from initially overdense regions. However, owing to the peak constraint, clustering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vincent Desjacques

We use the spherical collapse model to demonstrate that the observable average density of virialized clusters depends on the properties of dark energy along with the properties of gravity on cluster scales and can therefore be used as a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Evangelos A. Paraskevas , Leandros Perivolaropoulos

The 2dFGRS is used in conjunction with the 2MASSXSC to study the near-IR light and stellar mass content of the local Universe. Mock galaxy catalogues, constructed from cosmological N-body simulations and semi-analytical galaxy formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 V. R. Eke , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. S. Frenk , H. M. King , J. A. Peacock

We present a novel framework to infer the mass of clusters that host hierarchical binary black hole (BBH) mergers detected with gravitational-waves (GWs), on a single event basis. We show that the requirement that a second-generation (2G)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Avinash Tiwari , Shasvath J. Kapadia

High-resolution cosmological hydrodynamic simulations are currently limited to relatively small volumes due to their computational expense. However, much larger volumes are required to probe rare, overdense environments, and measure…

Observation of clustering of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) suggests that they are emitted by compact sources. Assuming small deflection of UHECR during the propagation, the statistical analysis of clustering allows to estimate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-03 S. L. Dubovsky , P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

Dark matter (DM) clustering at the present epoch is investigated from a fractal viewpoint in order to determine the scale where the self-similar scaling property of the DM halo distribution transits to homogeneity. Methods based on…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-29 David Kraljic

In recent years, multiple studies have reported substantial populations of large, low-surface-brightness galaxies in local galaxy clusters. Various theories that aim to explain the presence of such ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) have since…

Velocity dispersions have been employed as a method to measure masses of clusters. To complement this conventional method, we explore the possibility of constraining cluster masses from the stacked phase space distribution of galaxies at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Akinari Hamabata , Masamune Oguri , Takahiro Nishimichi
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