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Hadrons are composite objects made of quarks and gluons, and during a collision one can have several elementary interactions between the constituents. These elementary interactions, using an appropriate theoretical framework, can be related…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Paolo Lipari , Maurizio Lusignoli

By assuming that there is no significant intrinsic polarization of the gluon, we have computed the polarized quark contributions to the proton's spin under SU(3) flavor symmetry breaking for the polarized sea and have performed a global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Chung-Yi Wu

Some recent discoveries in the spectroscopy of hadrons containing heavy quarks, and some of their theoretical interpretations, are reviewed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan L. Rosner

At high energy, the photoproduction or electroproduction of Vector Mesons allow to prepare a beam of quark-antiquark pairs of a given flavor. At high momentum transfer, the study of the scattering of these pairs on a nucleon opens up an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. -M. Laget

We consider integrals of spherical harmonics with Fourier exponents on the sphere $S^n ,\, n \geq 1$. Such transforms arise in the framework of the theory of weighted Radon transforms and vector diffraction in electromagnetic fields theory.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-11 F Goncharov

The spectra of the nucleons and the strange hyperons are well described by a harmonic confinement potential for the constituent quarks and an SU(3) flavor-symmetric interaction mediated by the pseudoscalar octet that is associated with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 L. Ya. Glozman , D. O. Riska

A review of recent lattice QCD hadron structure calculations is presented. Important hadronic properties such as the axial charge and spin content of the nucleon, as well as, the mass and axial charge of hyperons and charmed baryons are…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Constantia Alexandrou

We investigate a spectrum of the low-energy composite particles with the quantum numbers $J^p=0^\pm,\frac {1}{2}^\pm$ in a $SU_{F}(3)$ model of hadron supersymmetry. We derive the mass spectrum of two, three and four-quark states and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 S. A. Kiyanov-Charsky

Quarks of other flavours than up and down, i.e. $s$, $c$, and $b$ quarks, have been long recognized as effective probes of the structure of hot QCD matter. In this talk, I review some of the motivations for their investigation and discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Berndt Müller

Except the vibrational excitations of $K$ and $K^*$ mesons, the main features of spectra of mesons composed of quarks $u$, $d$, and $s$ can be quite well described by a semirelativistic potential model including instanton induced forces.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Silvestre-Brac , F. Brau , C. Semay

The phase transition to a deconfined phase is studied and the consequences in the formation of neutron stars are investigated. We use the quark-meson-coupling model for the hadron matter and the MIT Bag model for the quark matter in order…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. K. Panda , D. P. Menezes , C. Providência

When colliding, the high energy hadrons can either produce new particles or scatter elastically without change of their quantum numbers and other particles produced. Namely elastic scatterings of hadrons are considered in this paper. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 I. M. Dremin

In the string melting version of a multiphase transport model, the hadronization algorithm has been improved by favoring parton combinations close in not only coordinate space but also momentum space. Formation probabilities of mesons,…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Feng-Tao Wang , Jun Xu

The exploration of energies above the open-flavor threshold in the meson spectra has led to the appearance of unexpected states difficult to accommodate in the naive picture of a bound state of a quark and an antiquark. Many of such states…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Pablo G. Ortega , Jorge Segovia , David R. Entem , Francisco Fernández

In the covariant level-classification scheme of hadrons proposed recently, the existence of "chiral particles", scalar and axial-vector mesons as the partners of the ground-state pseudo-scalar and vector mesons, respectively, were predicted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daiki Ito , Muneyuki Ishida , Shin Ishida , Toshihiko Komada , Hiroshi Tonooka , Kenji Yamada

In analogy to the mixing pattern of the pseudoscalar mesons in QCD we discuss the mixing of massive neutrinos. Unlike the quarks flavor mixing angles the leptonic mixing angles are large, nearly maximal. The three massive neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

A model is proposed in which quarks, leptons and perhaps gauge bosons are composites of magnetically charged rishons T(q=1/3) and V(q=0) with magnetic charges g=(1,2,-3)g0. Structural formulas of composite particles and their interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Heuson

Quantum algebras U_q(su_n) used as the algebras of flavour symmetry (usually described by SU(n)) to study static properties of hadrons lead to intriguing results. In this contribution we focus on the peculiar properties manifested by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Gavrilik

We review some recent results on the extension of the gauge/gravity correspondence to include matter in the fundamental representation by adding D-branes to the supergravity backgrounds. Working in the quenched approximation, in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alfonso V. Ramallo

In this work the investigation of hadronic structures with the help of the harmonic quarks is prolonged. The harmonic quark model is good at describing the meson structures and the baryon excitations to resonances, in particular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Teplov