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We introduce a new count-based optimistic exploration algorithm for Reinforcement Learning (RL) that is feasible in environments with high-dimensional state-action spaces. The success of RL algorithms in these domains depends crucially on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Jarryd Martin , Suraj Narayanan Sasikumar , Tom Everitt , Marcus Hutter

Active learning is a powerful method for training machine learning models with limited labeled data. One commonly used technique for active learning is BatchBALD, which uses Bayesian neural networks to find the most informative points to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Andreas Kirsch

Recent semi-supervised learning methods have shown to achieve comparable results to their supervised counterparts while using only a small portion of labels in image classification tasks thanks to their regularization strategies. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Wei-Hong Li , Chuan-Sheng Foo , Hakan Bilen

We are interested in representation learning from labeled or unlabeled data. Inspired by recent success of self-supervised learning (SSL), we develop a non-contrastive representation learning method that can exploit additional knowledge.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Ajinkya Tejankar , Soroush Abbasi Koohpayegani , Hamed Pirsiavash

We present a tool that primarily supports the ability to check bounded properties starting from a sequence of states in a run. The target design is compiled into an AIGNET which is then selectively and iteratively translated into an…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Rob Sumners

Recent works have studied *state entropy maximization* in reinforcement learning, in which the agent's objective is to learn a policy inducing high entropy over states visitation (Hazan et al., 2019). They typically assume full…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Riccardo Zamboni , Duilio Cirino , Marcello Restelli , Mirco Mutti

Many real-world decision-making problems are combinatorial in nature, where states (e.g., surrounding traffic of a self-driving car) can be seen as a combination of basic elements (e.g., pedestrians, trees, and other cars). Due to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Xintong Duan , Yutong He , Fahim Tajwar , Wen-Tse Chen , Ruslan Salakhutdinov , Jeff Schneider

Feature selection identifies subsets of informative features and reduces dimensions in the original feature space, helping provide insights into data generation or a variety of domain problems. Existing methods mainly depend on feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Xinxing Wu , Qiang Cheng

Large language models demonstrate the intriguing ability to perform unseen tasks via in-context learning. However, it remains unclear what mechanisms inside the model drive such task-level generalization. In this work, we approach this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Qinyuan Ye , Robin Jia , Xiang Ren

Automatic verification of array manipulating programs is a challenging problem because it often amounts to the inference of in ductive quantified loop invariants which, in some cases, may not even be firstorder expressible. In this paper,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Oren Ish Shalom , Shachar Itzhaky , Noam Rinetzky , Sharon Shoham

In this paper titled A Model-Agnostic SAT-based approach for Symbolic Explanation Enumeration we propose a generic agnostic approach allowing to generate different and complementary types of symbolic explanations. More precisely, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Ryma Boumazouza , Fahima Cheikh-Alili , Bertrand Mazure , Karim Tabia

The ability to generalize is an important feature of any intelligent agent. Not only because it may allow the agent to cope with large amounts of data, but also because in some environments, an agent with no generalization capabilities…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-11-02 Alexey A. Melnikov , Adi Makmal , Vedran Dunjko , Hans J. Briegel

In symbolic regression, the search for analytic models is typically driven purely by the prediction error observed on the training data samples. However, when the data samples do not sufficiently cover the input space, the prediction error…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 J. Kubalík , E. Derner , R. Babuška

POMDPs are standard models for probabilistic planning problems, where an agent interacts with an uncertain environment. We study the problem of almost-sure reachability, where given a set of target states, the question is to decide whether…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Krishnendu Chatterjee , Martin Chmelik , Jessica Davies

Many tasks can be easily solved using machine learning techniques. However, some tasks cannot readily be solved using statistical models, requiring a symbolic approach instead. Program induction is one of the ways that such tasks can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Ahmad Ayaz Amin

This paper introduces two mechanisms for computing over-approximations of sets of reachable states, with the aim of ensuring termination of state-space exploration. The first mechanism consists in over-approximating the automata…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-27 Alois Dreyfus , Pierre-Cyrille Heam , Olga Kouchnarenko

In most practical applications of reinforcement learning, it is untenable to maintain direct estimates for individual states; in continuous-state systems, it is impossible. Instead, researchers often leverage state similarity (whether…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Charline Le Lan , Marc G. Bellemare , Pablo Samuel Castro

Scaling end-to-end reinforcement learning to control real robots from vision presents a series of challenges, in particular in terms of sample efficiency. Against end-to-end learning, state representation learning can help learn a compact,…

We are interested in how to design reinforcement learning agents that provably reduce the sample complexity for learning new tasks by transferring knowledge from previously-solved ones. The availability of solutions to related problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-03 Andrea Tirinzoni , Riccardo Poiani , Marcello Restelli

Semantic mapping is the incremental process of "mapping" relevant information of the world (i.e., spatial information, temporal events, agents and actions) to a formal description supported by a reasoning engine. Current research focuses on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Roberto Capobianco , Jacopo Serafin , Johann Dichtl , Giorgio Grisetti , Luca Iocchi , Daniele Nardi