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相关论文: Local Group Dwarf Spheroidals: Correlated Deviatio…

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We study different incarnations of the Tully-Fisher (TF) relation for the Local Volume (LV) galaxies taken from Updated Nearby Galaxy Catalog. The UNGC sample contains 656 galaxies with $W_{50}$ HI-line-width estimates, mostly belonging to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Igor D. Karachentsev , Elena I. Kaisina , Olga G. Kashibadze

The dwarf galaxies of the Local Group can be separated in three morphological groups: irregular, elliptical and spheroidal. As in the large galaxy clusters, there seems to be a morphology-position relationship: irregular galaxies are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefano Pasetto , Cesare Chiosi , Giovanni Carraro

Providing a theoretical basis for the baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation (BTFR; baryonic mass vs rotational velocity in spiral galaxies) in the LCDM paradigm has proved problematic. Simple calculations suggest too low a slope and too high a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Harry Desmond

The fundamental manifold (FM), an extension of the fundamental plane formalism, incorporates all spheroid-dominated stellar systems from dwarf ellipticals up to the intracluster stellar populations of galaxy clusters by accounting for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dennis Zaritsky , Anthony H. Gonzalez , Ann I. Zabludoff

We explore the Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation in the Local Group. Rotationally supported Local Group galaxies adhere precisely to the relation defined by more distant galaxies. For pressure supported dwarf galaxies, we determine the scaling…

In a LCDM cosmology, the baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR) is expected to show significant intrinsic scatter resulting from the mass-concentration relation of dark matter halos and the baryonic-to-halo mass ratio. We study the BTFR…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Federico Lelli , Stacy S. McGaugh , James M. Schombert

Dwarf spheroidal galaxies are the most dark matter dominated systems in the nearby Universe and their origin is one of the outstanding puzzles of how galaxies form. Dwarf spheroidals are poor in gas and stars, making them unusually faint,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Elena D'Onghia , Gurtina Besla , Thomas J. Cox , Lars Hernquist

Most rotationally-supported galaxies strictly follow the Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation (BFTR) linking circular velocity with baryon content. This firmly established empirical relationship is currently thought to have origins in either…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Jeffrey M. La Fortune

Star-forming dwarfs are studied to elucidate the physical underpinnings of their fundamental plane. It is confirmed that residuals in the Tully-Fisher relation are correlated with surface brightness, but that even after accommodating the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-06 Marshall L. McCall , O. Vaduvescu , F. Pozo Nunez , A. Barr Dominguez , R. Fingerhut , E. Unda-Sanzana , Bintao Li , M. Albrecht

The shallow faint-end slope of the galaxy mass function is usually reproduced in $\Lambda$CDM galaxy formation models by assuming that the fraction of baryons that turns into stars drops steeply with decreasing halo mass and essentially…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-16 Azadeh Fattahi , Julio F. Navarro , Carlos S. Frenk , Kyle Oman , Till Sawala , Matthieu Schaller

The number and distribution of dwarf satellite galaxies remain a critical test of cold dark matter-dominated structure formation on small scales. Until recently, observational information about galaxy formation on these scales has been…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ryan Speller , James E. Taylor

Recent N-Body simulations have shown that dIrrs evolve into dSphs owing to the strong tidal perturbation of the Milky Way. Satellites whose dark matter halos have a core or an NFW profile with a concentration $c < 5$ undergo severe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucio Mayer

In this paper, we examine whether tidal forces exerted by the Galaxy or M31 have an influence on the Local Group dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) which are their companions. We focus on the surface brightness profiles of the dSphs,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoyuki Tamura , Hiroyuki Hirashita

We study Tully-Fisher relations for a sample that combines extremely faint (M_B > -14.0) galaxies along with bright (i.e. L_*) galaxies. Accurate (~ 10%) distances, I band photometry, and B-V colors are known for the majority of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ayesha Begum , Jayaram N. Chengalur , I. D. Karachentsev , M. E. Sharina

We present the results of a baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTFR) study for a local sample of relatively isolated disk galaxies. We derive a BTFR with a slope near 3 measured over about 4 dex in baryon mass for our combined…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sebastián Gurovich , Kenneth Freeman , Helmut Jerjen , Lister Staveley-Smith , Ivânio Puerari

We compare and contrast the stellar structures of isolated Local Group dwarf galaxies, as traced by their oldest stellar populations, with the satellite dwarf galaxies of the Milky Way and M31. All Local Group dwarfs with Mv < -6 and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Clare Higgs , Alan McConnachie

The baryonic Tully-Fisher relation (BTF) is a fundamental relation between baryonic mass and maximum rotation velocity. It can be used to estimate distances, as well as to constrain the properties of dark matter and its relation with the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Trachternach , W. J. G. de Blok , S. S. McGaugh , J. M. van der Hulst , R. -J. Dettmar

The Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation (BTFR) is an empirical relation between baryonic mass and rotation velocity in disk galaxies. It provides tests of galaxy formation models in LCDM and of alternative theories like MOND. Observations of gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Stacy McGaugh

We present a study of the stellar and baryonic Tully-Fisher relation within the redshift range of $0.6 \leq z \leq 2.5$ utilizing observations of \sfgs. This dataset, as explored in \citet{GS23}, comprises of disk-like galaxies spanning a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Gauri Sharma , Varenya Upadhyaya , Paolo Salucci , Shantanu Desai

We argue that, at least a fraction of the newly discovered population of ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal galaxies in the Local Group constitute the fossil relic of a once ubiquitous population of dwarf galaxies formed before reionization with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mia S. Bovill , Massimo Ricotti
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