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A medium with specific anisotropic refractive indices can induce a supersymmetric behavior in the propagation of polarized electromagnetic waves, in an analogue fashion to a quantum mechanical system. The polarizations of the wave are the…

Due to their coherence properties, dilute atomic gas Bose-Einstein condensates seem a versatile platform for controlled creation of mesoscopically entangled states with a large number of particles and also allow controlled studies of their…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Abhijit Pendse , Shruti Shirol , Shivakant Tiwari , Sebastian Wüster

Linearly polarized, non-masing, rotational lines have been detected for the first time in the interstellar medium. This effect occurs in molecular clouds with a magnetic field, and traces the field direction, offering an alternative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. S. Greaves , W. S. Holland , P. Friberg , W. R. F. Dent

The extraordinary properties of resonant four-wave mixing of backward waves in doped negative-index materials are investigated. The feasibility of independent engineering of negative refractive index and nonlinear optical response as well…

光学 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Alexander K. Popov , Sergei A. Myslivets , Vladimir M. Shalaev

Random resonant media being one of the possible realizations of disordered metamaterials open a room of opportunities for achieving new fundamental effects and designing advanced nanophotonic devices. Strongly nonlinear optical properties…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Denis Novitsky , Alexander Shalin

Supersonic random motions are observed in dark clouds and are traditionally interpreted as Alfven waves, but the possibility that these motions are super-Alfvenic has not been ruled out. In this work we report the results of numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paolo Padoan , AAke Nordlund

We present the results of a series of calculations studying the collapse of molecular cloud cores performed using a three-dimensional smoothed particle hydr odynamics code with radiative transfer in the flux-limited diffusion approximation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stuart C. Whitehouse , Matthew R. Bate

In most proposals for the generation of entanglement in large ensembles of atoms via projective measurements, the interaction with the vacuum is responsible for both the generation of the signal that is detected and the spin depolarization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Genes , P. R. Berman

In this work we show that under specific anomalous diffusion conditions, chemical systems can produce well-ordered self-similar concentration patterns through a diffusion-driven instability. We also find spiral patterns and patterns with…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-02-22 D. Hernández , E. C. Herrera-Hernández , M. Núñez-López , H. Hernández-Coronado

We experimentally analyze Rayleigh scattering in coupled planar microcavities. We show that the correlations of the disorder in the two cavities lead to inter-branch scattering of polaritons, that would otherwise be forbidden by symmetry.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Z. Vörös , P. Mai , M. Sassermann , G. Weihs , A. M. Andrews , H. Detz , G. Strasser

Exposing a molecule to intense light pulses may bring this molecule to a nonstationary quantum state, thus launching correlated dynamics of electronic and nuclear subsystems. Although much had been achieved in the understanding of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Nikolay V. Golubev , Jiří Vaníček

We have observed the ultraslow propagation of matched pulses in nondegenerate four-wave mixing in a hot atomic vapor. Probe pulses as short as 70 ns can be delayed by a tunable time of up to 40 ns with little broadening or distortion.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Boyer , C. F. McCormick , E. Arimondo , P. D. Lett

We investigate the effects of the atomic interaction in the Superradiant Rayleigh scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate driven by a far-detuned laser beam. We show that for a homogeneous atomic sample the atomic interaction has only a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Piovella , L. Salasnich , R. Bonifacio , G. R. M. Robb

Using both fluid and kinetic descriptions, where repulsive forces between near by atoms are included, we discuss the basic oscillations and waves of a cloud of ultra-cold atoms confined in a magneto-optical trap. The existence of a hybrid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-20 J. T. Mendonça , R. Kaiser , H. Terças , J. Loureiro

Atomic planar arrays offer a novel emerging quantum-optical many-body system in which light mediates strong interactions between the atoms. The regular lattice structure provides a cooperatively enhanced light-matter coupling and allows for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-18 Janne Ruostekoski

The coherence properties of a gas of bosonic atoms above the BEC transition temperature were studied. Bragg diffraction was used to create two spatially separated wave packets, which interfere during expansion. Given sufficient expansion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. E. Miller , J. R. Anglin , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , K. Xu , J. K. Chin , W. Ketterle

Non-trivial dispersion relations engineered in photonic waveguide for the precise control of atomic dynamics has recently attracted considerable attention. Here, we study a system in which atoms are coupled to one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Weijun Cheng , Da-Wei Wang , Yang Xue , Zhihai Wang , Liantuan Xiao

A coherent superposition of two electronic states of ozone (ground and Hartley B) is prepared with a UV pump pulse. Using the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree approach, we calculate the subsequent time evolution of the two…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Gábor J. Halász , Aurelie Perveaux , Benjamin Lasorne , Mike A. Robb , Fabien Gatti , Ágnes Vibók

The non-relativistic cross section from Rayleigh scattering by hydrogen atoms in the ground state is calculated over a wide range of photon energies ($< 0.8$ keV). Evaluations are performed in terms of the real and imaginary components of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 René D. Rohrmann , Matías Vera Rueda

Ultracold collisions of Bose-Einstein condensates can be used to generate a large number of counterpropagating pairs of entangled atoms, which collectively form a thin spherical shell in momentum space, called a scattering halo. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 D. K. Shin , J. A. Ross , B. M. Henson , S. S. Hodgman , A. G. Truscott