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We study quantum quenches of helical liquids with spin-flip inelastic scattering. Counterpropagating charge packets in helical edges can be created by an ultrashort electric pulse applied across a 2D topological insulator. Localized "hot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Xinghai Zhang , Matthew S. Foster

We propose a novel `butterfly' level scheme to generate highly correlated photon pairs from atomic vapors. With multi-photon Doppler-free pumping, background Rayleigh scattering is dipole-forbidden and collective emission is permitted in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Y. P. Huang , M. G. Moore

We demonstrate experimentally that a cloud of cold atoms with a size comparable to the wavelength of light can induce large group delays on a laser pulse when the laser is tightly focused on it and is close to an atomic resonance. Delays as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 S. Jennewein , Y. R. P. Sortais , J. -J. Greffet , A. Browaeys

We analyzed the 2.6-mm CO and 21-cm HI lines toward the Magellanic superbubble 30 Doradus C, in order to reveal the associated molecular and atomic gas. We uncovered five molecular clouds in a velocity range from 251 to 276 km s$^{-1}$…

In the proton counterflow model of a pulsar magnetosphere that we have recently proposed, non-relativistic protons are supplied from the magnetosphere to flow toward the pulsar surface and screen an electric field above the polar cap…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Katsuaki Asano , Fumio Takahara

Photons in a nonlinear medium can repel or attract each other, resulting in a strongly correlated quantum many-body system. Typically, such strongly correlated states of light arise from the extreme nonlinearity granted by quantum emitters…

We theoretically investigate the light scattering of the super- and subradiant states which can be prepared by the excitation of a single photon which carries an orbital angular momentum (OAM).\ With this helical phase imprinted on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 H. H. Jen , M. -S. Chang , Y. -C. Chen

We study atom scattering from two colliding Bose-Einstein condensates using a position sensitive, time resolved, single atom detector. In analogy to quantum optics, the process can also be thought of as spontaneous, degenerate four wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-05-12 A. Perrin , H. Chang , V. Krachmalnicoff , M. Schellekens , D. Boiron , A. Aspect , C. I. Westbrook

We demonstrate the emission of correlated atom jets from a matter-wave soliton in a quasi-one-dimensional optical trap. We characterize the dependence of jet properties on the frequency, amplitude and length of the modulation, and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Tadej Mežnaršič , Rok Žitko , Tina Arh , Katja Gosar , Erik Zupanič , Peter Jeglič

A theoretical analysis of the scattering of plane-wave atomic excitations in disordered solids has been made in terms of the spectral densities. Hybridization between transverse and longitudinal waves of approximately the same frequency is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott

We consider the simultaneous propagation of a pair of Raman-resonant, frequency-modulated (chirped) laser pulses in an optically thick medium, modeled by an ensemble of $\Lambda$-atoms. A self-organization ('matching`) effect is shown for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-19 N. Sandor , G. Demeter , D. Dzsotjan , G. P. Djotyan

Constant flux atom deposition into a porous medium is shown to generate a dense overlayer and a diffusion profile. Scaling analysis shows that the overlayer acts as a dynamic control for atomic diffusion in the porous substrate. This is…

We consider the fast charged particles scattering in ultrathin crystals on the base of the Born approxima-tion of quantum electrodynamics. The main attention is paid to the question of the scattering cross section splitting into coherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nikolai Shul'ga , Viktoriia Koriukina

Coherent diffusion pertains to the motion of atomic dipoles experiencing frequent collisions in vapor while maintaining their coherence. Recent theoretical and experimental studies on the effect of coherent diffusion on key Raman processes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Ofer Firstenberg , Moshe Shuker , Amiram Ron , Nir Davidson

Cooperative scattering in cold atoms has gained renewed interest, in particular in the context of single-photon superradiance, with the recent experimental observation of super-and subradiance in dilute atomic clouds. Numerical simulations…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 M Araújo , William Guerin , Robin Kaiser

On the basis of a quantum microscopic approach we study the dynamics of the afterglow of a dilute Gaussian atomic ensemble excited by pulsed radiation. Taking into account the vector nature of the electromagnetic field we analyze in detail…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. S. Kuraptsev , I. M. Sokolov , M. D. Havey

This work analyses the temporal coherence and correlation of counterpropagating twin photons generated in a quasi-phase matched nonlinear cristal by spontaneous parametric-down conversion. We find out different pictures depending on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Alessandra Gatti , Tommaso Corti , Enrico Brambilla

A semi-classical theory of coherent light scattering from an elongated sample of cold atoms exposed to an off-resonant laser beam is presented. The model, which is a direct extension of that of the collective atomic recoil laser (CARL),…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bonifacio , B. W. J. McNeil , N. Piovella , G. R. M. Robb

We use a one-dimensional optical lattice to modify the dispersion relation of atomic matter waves. Four-wave mixing in this situation produces atom pairs in two well defined beams. We show that these beams present a narrow momentum…

The production and propagation of light antimatter nuclei has been calculated using inclusive antiproton production cross sections from a new data analysis, and coalescence models for the production of composite particles. Particles were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Baret , R. Duperray , G. Boudoul , A. Barrau , Maurin D. Derome , K. Protasov , M. Buenerd