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Density modulations on electron beams can improve machine performance of beam-driven accelerators and FELs with resonance beam-wave coupling. The beam modulation is studied with a masked chicane by the analytic model and simulations with…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Xiaofang Zhu , Daniel R Broemmelsiek , Young-Min Shin

The phase transitions in the transverse field Ising model in a competing spatially modulated (periodic and oscillatory) longitudinal field are studied numerically. There is a multiphase point in absence of the transverse field where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Parongama Sen

We experimentally demonstrate the production of narrow-band ($\delta f/f \simeq20$% at $f\simeq 0.5$ THz) THz transition radiation with tunable frequency over [0.37, 0.86] THz. The radiation is produced as a train of sub-picosecond…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 P. Piot , Y. -E Sun , T. J. Maxwell , J. Ruan , A. H. Lumpkin , M. M. Rihaoui , R. Thurman-Keup

We propose and numerically validate an all-optical scheme to generate a train of optical pulses. Modulation of a continuous wave with a periodic binary temporal phase pattern followed by a spectral phase shaping enables us to obtain…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Anastasiia Sheveleva , Christophe Finot

In bilayers of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, the twist angle between layers can be used to introduce a highly regular periodic potential modulation on a length scale that is large compared to the unit cell. In such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 N. Götting , F. Lohof , C. Gies

Many applications of high brightness, highly relativistic electron beams carry strict requirements on longitudinal phase space quality. To meet these requirements, accelerator systems typically utilize dispersive elements to manipulate the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Nicholas Sudar , Yuantao Ding

We present a mixer-duplexer-antenna leaky-wave system based on periodic space-time modulation. This system operates as a full transceiver, where the upconversion and downconversion mixing operations are accomplished via space-time…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Sajjad Taravati , Christophe Caloz

Motivated by the emittance requirements for future light sources, we show how longitudinal-transverse correlations can be introduced to create beams with large emittance asymmetry. This concept generalizes a key aspect of a Flat Beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Nikolai Yampolsky , Bruce Carlsten , Robert Ryne , Kip Bishofberger , Steven Russell , Alex Dragt

The Transfer Matrix Method (TMM) is a widely used technique for modeling linear propagation of electromagnetic waves through stratified layered media. However, since its extension to inhomogeneous and nonlinear systems is not…

光学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Karol Sajnok , Michał Matuszewski

A new approach to the longitudinal vane modulation profile in a Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) has been discovered that significantly improves bunching and longitudinal emittance control. This procedure has been successfully tested in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Robert A. Jameson , Bruce Yee-Rendon

Temporally-shaped electron bunches at ultrafast time scales are foreseen to support an array of applications including the development of small-footprint accelerator-based coherent light sources or as probes for, e.g., ultrafast…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 A. Halavanau , Q. Gao , M. Conde , G. Ha , P. Piot , J. G. Power , E. Wisniewski

We report on new electromagnetic modes in space-time modulated dispersion-engineered media. These modes exhibit unusual dispersion relation, field profile and scattering properties. They are generated by coupled codirectional space-time…

Active metamaterials promise to enable arbitrary, temporal control over the propagation of wavefronts of light for applications such as beam steering, optical communication modulators, and holograms. This has been done in the past using…

A conceptual method to realize an impedance-matched electrically small antenna is discussed, using a transmission line modulated only in time. The time-periodic space-uniform modulation of a distributed shunt array of varcapacitors excites…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Alessio D'Alessandro

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) is a promising converter technology for various highvoltage high-power applications. The reason to that is low-distortion output quantities can be achieved with low average switching frequencies per…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Khushbu Saradva , Meeta Matnani , Tapankumar Trivedi

This paper demonstrates the implementation and validation of a microwave testbed for directionally modulated transmission. Directional modulation enables multiple communication and/or radar signals to be transmitted in multiple directions…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-16 Jonathan E. Swindell , David W. Cox , Rebekah Edwards , Emma Lever , Adam C. Goad , Austin Egbert , Charles Baylis , Robert J. Marks

We present a theoretical model for the evolution of mixture concentrations in a micro-pervaporation device, similar to those recently presented experimentally. The described device makes use of the pervaporation of water through a thin PDMS…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Michael Schindler , Armand Ajdari

A longitudinal mode-locked state can be converted to a transverse mode-locked state by exploiting the spectral and spatial filtering of an empty optical resonator. Carrier and amplitude modulation sidebands were simultaneously transmitted…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 Michael Zwilich , Florian Schepers , Carsten Fallnich

We propose a mechanism of active near-field heat transfer modulation relying on externally tunable metamaterials. A large modulation effect is observed and can be explained by the coupling of surface modes, which is dramatically varied in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Longji Cui , Yong Huang , Ju Wang , Ke-Yong Zhu

We report the development of a multileaf collimator (MLC) for charged particle beams, based on independently actuated tungsten strips which can selectively scatter unwanted particles. The MLC is used in conjunction with an emittance…