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Control over the properties of nanoparticles obtained by laser ablation in liquids is experimentally demonstrated via modulation of the beam intensity profile on the target. Mask projection scheme was used with either a copper laser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-08 P. G. Kuzmin , G. A. Shafeev

Sub-wavelength laser induced periodic surface structures (LIPSS-Sticks) created by ultrashort pulsed laser irradiation on the surface of titanium are used for the first time to template the electrochemical growth of titanium dioxide…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Rakesh Arul , Junzhe Dong , M. Cather Simpson , Wei Gao

When ultrathin metal films are subjected to multiple cycles of rapid melting and resolidification by a ns pulsed laser, spatially correlated interfacial nanostructures can result from a competition among several possible thin film…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Favazza , J. Trice , R. Kalyanaraman , R. Sureshkumar

We have investigated the nanostructure and microstructure resulting from ns laser irradiation simultaneous with deposition of Co films on Si(001) substrates. The spatial order and length scales of the resulting nanopatterns and their…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Longstreth-Spoor , J. Trice , H. Garcia , C. Zhang , Ramki Kalyanaraman

We report the structural and electrical characterization of tungsten oxides formed by illuminating multi-layer tungsten diselenide (WSe2) nanosheets with an intense laser beam in the ambient environment. A noninvasive microwave impedance…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Cheng Tan , Yingnan Liu , Harry Chou , Joon-Seok Kim , Di Wu , Deji Akinwande , keji Lai

Laser ablation in liquid (LAL) is important technique used for formation of nanoparticles (NP). The LAL processes cover logarithmically wide range of spatiotemporal scales and is not fully understood. The NP produced by LAL are rather…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 V. A. Khokhlov , N. A. Inogamov , V. V. Zhakhovsky , Yu. V. Petrov

Ionising radiation interactions in matter can trigger a cascade of processes that underpin long-lived damage in the medium. To date, however, a lack of suitable methodologies has precluded our ability to understand the role that material…

Laser interaction with uniform and nanostructured near-critical plasmas has been investigated by means of 2D particle-in-cell simulations. The effect of a nanostructure (modeled as a collection of solid-density nanospheres) on energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Luca Fedeli , Arianna Formenti , Carlo Enrico Bottani , Matteo Passoni

We measured the chemical composition and the size distribution of aerosols generated by femtosecond-Terawatt laser pulses in the atmosphere using an aerosol mass spectrometer (AMS). We show that nitric acid condenses in the form of ammonium…

The interest of micro and tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy to analyze nanosized and nanostructured materials, chiefly semiconductors, oxides and pristine or functionalized carbon nanotubes, is reviewed at the light of the contributions to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-07 Philippe Colomban , Gwénael Gouadec

Random lasers are based on disordered materials with optical gain. These devices can exhibit either intensity or resonant feedback, relying on diffusive or interference behaviour of light, respectively, which leads to either coupling or…

Hard x-ray emission (20 - 200 keV) from plasmas produced by intense laser pulses on nanoparticle coated targets is compared with that from optically polished targets. The yield enhancement offered by nanoparticles is studied under different…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Rajeev , S. Kahaly , S. Bose , P. Prem Kiran , P. Taneja , P. Ayyub , G. Ravindra Kumar

Laser-induced modification of transparent solids by intense femtosecond laser pulses allows fast integration of nanophotonic and nanofluidic devices with controlled optical properties. So far, the local and dynamic nature of the…

We report on picosecond UV-laser processing of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) at moderately high pressures above 500 bar. The main effect is specific to the ambient gas and laser pulse duration in the ablation regime: when samples are…

Femtosecond high-intensity laser pulses at intensities surpassing $10^{14} \,\text{W}/\text{cm}^2$ can generate a diverse range of functional surface nanostructures. Achieving precise control over the production of these functional…

Here, upon systematic studies of femtosecond-laser processing of monocrystalline Si in oxidation-preventing methanol, we showed that the electromagnetic processes dominating at initial steps of the progressive morphology evolution define…

Coupled semiconductor nanostructures with a high degree of tunability are fabricated using local oxidation with a scanning force microscope. Direct oxidation of the GaAs surface of a Ga[Al]As heterostructure containing a shallow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Sigrist , A. Fuhrer , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We discuss the effect of the local field polarization in metallic nanostructures where large field enhancements can be induced by excitation of localized surface plasmons. To demonstrate the importance of these effects, we study a few model…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. C. Le Ru , P. G. Etchegoin

We have observed nanopattern formation with robust and controllable spatial ordering by laser-induced dewetting in nanoscopic metal films. Pattern evolution in Co film of thickness 1\leq h\leq8 nm on SiO_{2} was achieved under multiple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher Favazza , Ramki Kalyanaraman , Radhakrishna Sureshkumar

Simple high-performance two-stage hybrid technique was developed for fabrication of different plasmonic nanostructures, including nanorods, nanorings, as well as more complex structures on glass substrates. In this technique a thin noble…

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