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The expected distributions of eclipse-depth versus period for eclipsing binaries of different luminosities are derived from large-scale population synthesis experiments. Using the rapid Hurley et al. BSE binary evolution code, we have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Soderhjelm , J. Dischler

EL CVn-type eclipsing binaries are composed of a massive A-type main-sequence primary star and a hotter B-type secondary star. This paper presents the time-series photometric and asteroseismic results of the EL CVn-type star 1SWASP…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Seung-Lee Kim , Jae Woo Lee , Chung-Uk Lee , Yongseok Lee , Dong-Joo Lee , Kyeongsoo Hong , Sang-Mok Cha , Dong-Jin Kim , Byeong-Gon Park

The Kepler K2 mission now makes it possible to find and study a wider variety of eclipsing binary stars than has been possible to-date, particularly long-period systems with narrow eclipses. Our aim is to characterise eclipsing binary stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 P. F. L. Maxted , R. J. Hutcheon

While long period variables (LPVs) have been extensively investigated, especially with MACHO and OGLE data for the Magellanic Clouds, there still exist open questions in their pulsations regarding the excitation mechanisms, radial order and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jie Yu , Timothy R. Bedding , Dennis Stello , Daniel Huber , Douglas L. Compton , Laurent Gizon , Saskia Hekker

We present a comprehensive photometric study of the pulsating, eclipsing binary OO Dra. Simultaneous B- and V-band photometry of the star was carried out on 14 nights. Revised orbital period and a new ephemeris were derived from the data.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 X. B. Zhang , L. C. Deng , J. F. Tian , K. Wang , J. J. Sun , Q. L. Liu , H. Q. Xin , Q. Zhou , Z. Z. Yan , Z. Q. Luo , C. Q. Luo

We have used visual and Johnson V observations from the American Association of Variable Star Observers (AAVSO) International Database, and the AAVSO VSTAR time-series package, and (O-C) analysis to investigate possible changes in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-16 John Percy , Kunming Di

Among the most spectacular variable stars are the Luminous Blue Variables (LBVs), which can show three types of variability. The LBV phase of evolution is poorly understood, and the driving mechanisms for the variability are not known. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. Lovekin , J. Guzik

Four evolutionary channels leading to the formation of wide binary millisecond pulsars are investigated. The majority of binary millisecond pulsars are found to descend from systems in which the most massive component undergoes a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Willems , U. Kolb

We are re-analyzing the MACHO variable star database to explore the relationships between pulsation, evolution, and mass loss in evolved stars. We will analyze the multi-periodic properties of long period variable (LPV) stars, 50% of which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Oliver J. Fraser , Suzanne L. Hawley , Kem H. Cook

Millisecond pulsar (MSP) binaries are unique laboratories for studying matter and radiation under extreme conditions that are unattainable on Earth. Recent detections of optical millisecond pulsations from three systems in distinct…

We present a general method for determining the masses and orbital parameters of binary millisecond pulsars with long orbital periods (P_orb >> 1 yr), using timing data in the form of pulse frequency derivatives. We apply our method to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. J. Joshi , F. A. Rasio

We carried out a new and sensitive search for long-period variability in the prototype of the Mira class of long-period pulsating variables, o Ceti (Mira A), the closest and brightest Mira variable. We conducted this search using an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Matthew R. Templeton , Margarita Karovska

We use the eight year light-curve database from the MACHO (MAssive Compact Halo Objects) project together with infrared colors and magnitudes from 2MASS (the Two Micron All Sky Survey) to identify a sample of 22,000 long period variables in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Oliver J. Fraser , Suzanne L. Hawley , Kem H. Cook , Stefan C. Keller

The chemical enrichments detected in CEMP-$s$ stars are believed to be the consequence of a mass-transfer episode from a now extinct AGB primary star. This hypothesis is borne out by the fact that most CEMP-$s$ stars exhibit RV variations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Carlo Abate , Onno R. Pols , Richard J. Stancliffe

According to the recycling scenario, millisecond pulsars (MSPs) have evolved from low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs). Their orbits are expected to be circular due to tidal interactions during the binary evolution, as observed in most of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Long Jiang , Xiang-Dong Li , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

Aims. We present an in-depth study of the two components of the binary system LZCep in order to constrain the effects of binarity on the evolution of massive stars. Methods. We use a set of high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Mahy , F. Martins , C. Machado , J. -F. Donati , J. -C. Bouret

In this work we quantify the performance of $LSST$ on the detection of eclipsing binaries. We use $Kepler$ observed binaries to create a large sample of simulated pseudo-$LSST$ binary light curves. From these light curves, we attempt to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Mark Wells , Andrej Prša , Lynne Jones , Peter Yoachim

Eclipsing binaries offer a unique opportunity to determine fundamental physical parameters of stars using the constraints on the geometry of the systems. Here we present a reanalysis of publicly available two-color observations of about…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-09 A. Derekas , L. L. Kiss , T. R. Bedding

Single star evolution does not allow extremely low-mass stars to cross the classical instability strip (IS) during the Hubble time. However, within binary evolution framework low-mass stars can appear inside the IS once the mass transfer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 P. Karczmarek , G. Wiktorowicz , K. Iłkiewicz , R. Smolec , K. Stępień , G. Pietrzyński , W. Gieren , K. Belczynski

We report our investigation of 1SWASP J234401.81-212229.1, a variable with a 18461.6 s period. After identification in a 2011 search of the SuperWASP archive for main-sequence eclipsing binary candidates near the distribution's short-period…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. E. Lohr , A. J. Norton , U. C. Kolb , D. R. S. Boyd