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相关论文: On the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Soft-Wall AdS/QCD

200 篇论文

In quark-gluon plasma nonzero chirality can be induced by the chiral anomaly. When a magnetic field is applied to a system with nonzero chirality an electromagnetic current is induced along the magnetic field. This phenomenon is called the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-02 A. V. Sadofyev , M. V. Isachenkov

A connection is established between the continuum limit of the low-energy tight-binding description of graphene immersed in an in-plane magnetic field and the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Quantum Chromodynamics. A combination of mass gaps that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Ana Julia Mizher , Saul Hernandez-Ortiz , Alfredo Raya , Cristian Villavicencio

We apply a generic framework of linear sigma models for revealing a mechanism of the mysterious phenomenon, the chiral magnetic effect, in quark-gluon plasma. An electric current arises along a background magnetic field, which is given rise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Minoru Eto , Koji Hashimoto , Hideaki Iida , Akitsugu Miwa

We incorporate chiral symmetry breaking in a soft-wall version of the AdS/QCD model by using a modified dilaton profile and a quartic term in the bulk scalar potential. This allows one to separate the dependence on spontaneous and explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Joseph I. Kapusta , Thomas M. Kelley , Tony Gherghetta

We compute the chiral magnetic effect (CME) in a cylindrical region coaxial with the external magnetic field. As the boundary condition we require vanishing of the radial component of the electric current on the cylinder side wall. We find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Matteo Buzzegoli , Kirill Tuchin

In this paper a model incorporating chiral symmetry breaking and dynamical soft-wall AdS/QCD is established. The AdS/QCD background is introduced dynamically as suggested by Wayne de Paula etc al and chiral symmetry breaking is discussed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Qi Wang , An Min Wang

We introduce a new mechanism for the chiral magnetic effect that does not require an initial chirality imbalance. The chiral magnetic current is generated by reconnections of magnetic flux that change the magnetic helicity of the system.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Yuji Hirono , Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Yi Yin

The exciting possibility of direct observation of QCD instantons in heavy-ion collisions has recently been proposed by Kharzeev. The underlying phenomenon, known as the chiral magnetic effect, may have been observed recently at RHIC, and a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-05 M. Abramczyk , T. Blum , G. Petropoulos , R. Zhou

We study the chemical potential effects on the chiral phase transition in a simply improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model, which can realize consistently the properties of linear confinement and spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. The $\mu-T$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Zhen Fang , Yue-Liang Wu , Lin Zhang

We study the chiral separation and chiral magnetic effects in a slab of Dirac semimetal of finite thickness, placed in a constant magnetic field perpendicular to its surfaces. We utilize the Bogolyubov boundary conditions with a large Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

The chiral magnetic effect is a novel quantum phenomenon proposed for high-energy nuclear collisions but which has yet to be observed. We quantify the axial charge relaxation time, due to sphalerons, which enters in simulations of this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Joseph I. Kapusta , Ermal Rrapaj , Serge Rudaz

In the presence of a quark chemical potential, a magnetic field induces an axial current in the direction of the magnetic field. We compute this current in the Sakai-Sugimoto model, a holographic model which, in a certain limit, is dual to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Anton Rebhan , Andreas Schmitt , Stefan Stricker

We study the influence of the chiral phase transition on the chiral magnetic effect. The chiral electric current density along the magnetic field, the electric charge difference between on each side of the reaction plane, and the azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu , Yue-liang Wu

The chiral magnetic effect is the generation of electric current of quarks along external magnetic field in the background of topologically nontrivial gluon fields. There is a recent evidence that this effect is observed by the STAR…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-04-30 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

In this paper, we shall address some field theoretic issues regarding the chiral magnetic effect. The general structure of the magnetic current consistent with the electromagnetic gauge invariance is obtained and the impact of the infrared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Defu Hou , Hui Liu , Hai-cang Ren

We study the modification of the chiral phase structure of QCD due to an external magnetic field. We first demonstrate how the effect of magnetic field can systematically be incorporated into a generalized Ginzburg-Landau framework. We then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 H. Abuki

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon in which an electric current is induced parallel to an external magnetic field in the presence of chiral asymmetry in a fermionic system. In this paper, we show that the electric current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Kohei Kamada , Chang Sub Shin

In the chiral magnetic effect, there is a competition between a strong magnetic field, which tends to project positively charged particles to have spin aligned along the magnetic field, and a chirality imbalance which may be produced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

In this paper we investigate the chiral magnetic effect (CME): the generation of an electric current due to a homogeneous background magnetic field and a homogeneous chiral imbalance in QCD. We demonstrate that the leading coefficient…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Bastian B. Brandt , Gergely Endrődi , Eduardo Garnacho-Velasco , Gergely Markó

My personal views of the Chiral Magnetic Effect are presented, which starts with a story about how we came up with the electric-current formula and continues to unsettled subtleties in the formula. There are desirable features in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kenji Fukushima