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相关论文: Dusty Wind-Blown Bubbles

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A handful of binary Wolf-Rayet stars are known to harbour spectacular spiral structures spanning a few hundred AU. These systems host some of the highest dust production rates in the Universe and are therefore interesting candidates to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 A. Soulain , A. Lamberts , F. Millour , P. Tuthill , R. M. Lau

We have combined time dependent hydrodynamics with a two-fluid model for dust driven AGB winds. Our calculations include self-consistent gas chemistry, grain formation and growth, and a new implementation of the viscous momentum transfer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yvonne Simis , Vincent Icke , Carsten Dominik

We model the gas and dust dynamics in a turbulent protoplanetary disc undergoing extreme-UV photoevaporation in order to better characterise the dust properties in thermal winds (e.g. size distribution, flux rate, trajectories). Our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Mark A. Hutchison , Cathie J. Clarke

We address the dusty wind problem, from the point where dust formation has been completed and outward. Given grain properties, both radiative transfer and hydrodynamics components of the problem are fully defined by four additional input…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Moshe Elitzur , Zeljko Ivezic

[Abridged] In this paper we explore grain size effects on wind properties of carbon stars, using a generalized description of radiative cross sections valid for particles of arbitrary sizes. The purpose of the study is to investigate under…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Lars Mattsson , Susanne Höfner

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are the evolutionary phases of very massive stars prior to the final supernova explosion stage. These stars lose substantial mass during WN and WC stages. The mass losses are associated with diverse elemental and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Anuj Gupta , Sandeep Sahijpal

We investigate dust entrainment by photoevaporative winds in protoplanetary discs using dusty smoothed particle hydrodrodynamics (SPH). We use unequal-mass particles to resolve more than five orders of magnitude in disc/outflow density and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Mark A. Hutchison , Daniel J. Price , Guillaume Laibe , Sarah T. Maddison

Dust grains are classically thought to form in the winds of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. However, there is increasing evidence today for dust formation in supernovae (SNe). To establish the relative importance of these two classes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-23 M. Bocchio , S. Marassi , R. Schneider , S. Bianchi , M. Limongi , A. Chieffi

Convection and mass loss by stellar winds are two dynamical processes that shape asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and their evolution. Observations and earlier 3D models indicate that giant convection cells cause high-contrast surface…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-30 Bernd Freytag , Susanne Höfner

We present a multiwavelength study of the iconic Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635) and its ionising star BD$+$60$^{\circ}$2522. We obtained XMM-Newton EPIC X-ray observations to search for extended X-ray emission as in other similar wind-blown…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 J. A. Toalá , M. A. Guerrero , H. Todt , L. Sabin , L. M. Oskinova , Y. -H. Chu , G. Ramos-Larios , V. M. A. Gómez-González

Mass loss from massive stars ($\ga 8 \msun$) can result in the formation of circumstellar wind blown cavities surrounding the star, bordered by a thin, dense, cold shell. When the star explodes as a core-collapse supernova (SN), the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

A necessary first step for dust removal in protoplanetary disc winds is the delivery of dust from the disc to the wind. In the case of ionized winds, the disc and wind are sharply delineated by a narrow ionization front where the gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Richard A. Booth , Cathie J. Clarke

Cloud-wind interactions play an important role in long-lived multiphase flows in many astrophysical contexts. When this interaction is primarily mediated by hydrodynamics and radiative cooling, the survival of clouds can be phrased in terms…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Matthew W. Abruzzo , Drummond B. Fielding , Greg L. Bryan

Debris disks are dusty, gas-poor disks around main sequence stars (Backman & Paresce 1993; Lagrange, Backman & Artymowicz 2000; Zuckerman 2001). Micron-sized dust grains are inferred to exist in these systems from measurements of their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christine H. Chen

Massive stars are expected to produce wind-blown bubbles in the interstellar medium; however, ring nebulae, suggesting the existence of bubbles, are rarely seen around main-sequence O stars. To search for wind-blown bubbles around…

The Bubble Nebula (or NGC 7635) is a parsec-scale seemingly spherical wind-blown bubble around the relatively unevolved O star BD+60$^\circ$2522. The small dynamical age of the nebula and significant space velocity of the star suggest that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Samuel Green , Jonathan Mackey , Thomas J. Haworth , Vasilii V. Gvaramadze , Peter Duffy

Following the current debate on the fate of SN-condensed dust grains, here we explore by means of three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations the interaction of dusty supernova remnants (SNRs) with the shocked winds of neighboring massive…

We study the dynamics of large, charged dust grains in turbulent giant molecular clouds (GMCs). Massive dust grains behave as aerodynamic particles in primarily neutral dense gas, and thus are able to produce dramatic small-scale…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Hyunseok Lee , Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire

Observations of nearby molecular clouds detect "shells", which are likely caused by winds from young main sequence stars. However, the progenitors of these observed features are not well characterized and the mass-loss rates inferred from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 S. S. R. Offner , H. G. Arce

Observed IR excesses indicate that protoplanetary discs evolve slowly for the majority of their lifetime before losing their near- and mid-IR excesses on short timescales. Photoevaporation models can explain this "two-timescale" nature of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Alfie Robinson , James E. Owen , Richard A. Booth