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相关论文: Chiral currents in gold nanotubes

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Persistent currents driven by a static magnetic flux parallel to the carbon nanotube axis are investigated. Owing to the hexagonal symmetry of graphene the Fermi contour expected for a 2D-lattice reduces to two points. However the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Szopa , M. Marganska , E. Zipper

The non-equilibrium transport properties of a carbon nanotube which is connected to Fermi liquid leads, where electrons are injected in the bulk, are computed. A previous work which considered an infinite nanotube showed that the zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei V. Lebedev , Adeline Crepieux , Thierry Martin

The high aspect ratio of carbon nanotubes makes them prone to bending. To know how bending affects the tubes is therefore crucial for tube identification and for electrical component design. Very few studies, however, have investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Pekka Koskinen

Water-flow in carbon nanotubes (CNT's) starkly contradicts classical fluid mechanics, with permeabilities that can exceed no-slip Haagen-Poiseuille predictions by two to five orders of magnitude. Semi-classical molecular dynamics accounts…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Alberto Ambrosetti , Giorgio Palermo , Pier Luigi Silvestrelli

Nonlinear transport through interacting single-wall nanotubes containing a few impurities is studied theoretically. Extending the Luttinger liquid theory to incorporate trigonal warping and chirality effects, we derive the current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Martino , R. Egger , A. M. Tsvelik

Electronic properties of metallic and semiconducting carbon nanotubes are investigated in presence of magnetic field perpendicular to the CN-axis, and disorder introduced through energy site randomness. The magnetic field field is shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Stephan Roche , Riichiro Saito

First-principles calculations have been performed to study the effects of adsorbates (CO molecules and O atoms) and defects on electronic structures and transport properties of Au nanotubes (Au(5, 3) and Au(5, 5)). For CO adsorption,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Yongqing Cai , Miao Zhou , Minggang Zeng , Chun Zhang , Yuan Ping Feng

The electronic structure of finite-length armchair carbon nanotubes has been studied using several ab-initio and semi-empirical quantum computational techniques. The additional confinement of the electrons along the tube axis leads to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Rochefort , Dennis R. Salahub , Phaedon Avouris

Electrostatic screening between carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a small CNT bundle leads to a switching behavior induced by electric field perpendicular to the bundle axis. Using a first-principles method, we investigate the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-06 Gunn Kim , J. Bernholc , Young-Kyun Kwon

The variation of the optical absorption of carbon nanotubes with their geometry has been a long standing question at the heart of both metrological and applicative issues, in particular because optical spectroscopy is one of the primary…

We study the similarities and differences in the shift photocurrent contribution to the bulk photovoltaic effect between transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers and nanotubes. Our analysis is based on density functional theory in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Jyoti Krishna , Peio Garcia-Goiricelaya , Fernando de Juan , Julen Ibañez-Azpiroz

We report a giant magnetic moment enhancement of ferromagnetic nickel nanoparticles (11 nm) embedded in multi-walled carbon nanotubes. High-energy synchrotron x-ray diffraction experiment and chemical analysis are used to accurately…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Guo-meng Zhao , Pieder Beeli , Jun Wang , Yang Ren

Nanotubes show great promise for miniaturizing advanced technologies. Their exceptional physical properties are intimately related to their morphological and crystal structure. Circumferential faceting of multiwalled nanotubes reinforces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Itai Leven , Roberto Guerra , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti , Oded Hod

Electric currents have the intriguing ability to induce magnetization in nonmagnetic crystals with sufficiently low crystallographic symmetry. Some associated phenomena include the non-linear anomalous Hall effect in polar crystals and the…

We use ab initio total-energy calculations to predict the existence of polarons in semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNTs). We find that the CNTs' band edge energies vary linearly and the elastic energy increases quadratically with both…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcos Verissimo-Alves , R. B. Capaz , Belita Koiller , Emilio Artacho , H. Chacham

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are stiff, all-carbon macromolecules with diameters as small as one nanometer and few microns long. Solutions of CNTs in chlorosulfonic acid (CSA) follow the phase behavior of rigid rod polymers interacting via a…

We calculate the current-voltage characteristic of metallic nanotubes at high bias voltage showing that a bottleneck exists for short nanotubes in contrast to large ones. We attribute this to a redistribution of lower-lying acoustic phonons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Juergen Dietel , Hagen Kleinert

The high-bias electrical transport properties of suspended metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) are investigated at various temperatures in vacuum, in various gases and when coated with molecular solids. It is revealed that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Mann , Eric Pop , Jien Cao , Qian Wang , Kenneth Goodson , Hongjie Dai

The non homogeneity of the charge distribution in a carbon nanotube leads to the formation of an excitonic resonance, in a similar way to the one observed in X-ray absorption in metals. As a result, a positive anomaly at low bias appears in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Guinea

We observed a light-induced enhancement of the tunneling current propagating through an array of parallel carbon chains anchored between gold nanoparticles (NPs). In the presence of laser radiation characterized by a wavelength close to the…