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We describe a method for comparing the frequency spectra of oscillating stars. We focus on solar-like oscillations, in which mode frequencies generally follow a regular pattern. On the basis that oscillation frequencies of similar stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Timothy R. Bedding , Hans Kjeldsen

We present the identification of very low frequency g modes in the asymptotic regime and two important parameters that have long been waited for: the core rotation rate, and the asymptotic equidistant period spacing of these g modes. The…

We have made a clear detection of p-mode oscillations in the nearest solar-like G2V star $\alpha$ Cen A with the CORALIE spectrograph on the 1.2-m Swiss telescope at the ESO La Silla Observatory. We report the 5 nights of observation on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Francois Bouchy , Fabien Carrier

We have analysed temporal evolution in centroid frequencies and splitting coefficients of solar f-modes obtained from MDI/SOHO. The data were divided into 20 sets covering a period from May 1, 1996 to August 31, 2000. The variation in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , A. Bhatnagar

Solar-like oscillations have been observed by Kepler and CoRoT in several solar-type stars, thereby providing a way to probe the stars using asteroseismology. We provide the mode frequencies of the oscillations of various stars required to…

Below the acoustic cut-off frequency, oscillations are trapped within the solar interior and become resonant. However, signatures of oscillations persist above the acoustic cut-off frequency, and these travelling waves are known as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 K. Kosak , R. Kiefer , A. M. Broomhall

Variations of frequency separations of low-degree p-modes are studied over the solar activity cycle. The separations studied are obtained from the frequencies of low-degree p-modes of the Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG). 10.7 cm…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Wuming Yang , Xiangcun Meng

Asteroseismology provides a unique tool for studying stellar interiors. Recently p modes have been detected on the bright solar-like star alpha Cen A thanks to high-precision radial-velocity measurements. However a better characterisation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bazot , F. Bouchy , H. Kjeldsen , S. Charpinet , M. Laymand , S. Vauclair

The differential rotation of the F5V-IV star Procyon A is computed for a class of models which are consistent with recent astrometric and asteroseismic data. The rotation pattern is determined by solving the Reynolds equation for motion,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Bonanno , M. Kueker , L. Paterno'

Here we present a detailed analysis of solar acoustic mode frequencies and their rotational splittings for modes with degree up to 900. They were obtained by applying spherical harmonic decomposition to full-disk solar images observed by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-22 M. C. Rabello-Soares , S. G. Korzennik , J. Schou

We present a list of "best possible" estimates of low-degree p-mode frequencies, from 8640 days of observations made by the Birmingham Solar-Oscillations Network (BiSON). This is the longest stretch of helioseismic data ever used for this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A-M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , G. R. Davies , Y. Elsworth , S. T. Fletcher , S. J. Hale , B. Miller , R. New

Procyon A is an F-type main-sequence star in a binary system. It has been the subject of numerous ground-based and space-based observing campaigns, providing precise classical constraints, including a well-determined mass. It was also among…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Nuno Moedas , Maria Pia Di Mauro

We study the frequency dependence of the frequency shifts of the low-degree p modes measured in the F5V star HD 49933, by analyzing the second run of observations collected by the CoRoT satellite. The 137-day light curve is divided into two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-02 D. Salabert , C. Regulo , J. Ballot , R. A. Garcia , S. Mathur

Solar five-minute oscillations have been detected in the power spectra of two six-day time intervals from soft X-ray measurements of the Sun observed as a star using the Extreme Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer (ESP) onboard the Solar Dynamics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Leonid Didkovsky , Alexander Kosovichev , Darrell Judge , Seth Wieman , Tom Woods

We have made velocity observations of the star alpha Cen B from two sites, allowing us to identify 37 oscillation modes with l=0-3. Fitting to these modes gives the large and small frequency separations as a function of frequency. The mode…

Waves are thought to play a significant role in the heating of the solar atmosphere and the acceleration of the wind. Among the many types of waves observed in the Sun, the so-called p-modes with a 3 mHz frequency peak dominate the lower…

We present results from fitting $p$-mode spectra derived from 7-d segments of Sun-as-a-star helioseismic observations from the Birmingham Solar Oscillations Network covering 32 yr. The results show a clear dependence of the mode frequencies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 R. Howe , W. J. Chaplin , Y. P. Elsworth , S. J. Hale , E. Hatt , M. B. Nielsen

We argue that the non-detection of oscillations in Procyon by the MOST satellite reported by Matthews et al. (2004) is fully consistent with published ground-based velocity observations of this star. We also examine the claims that the MOST…

We have studied solar cycle changes in the large frequency separations that can be observed in Birmingham Solar Oscillations Network (BiSON) data. The large frequency separation is often one of the first outputs from asteroseismic studies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. -M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , R. New

A grid of stellar evolution models for Procyon A has been calculated. These models include the best physics available to us (including the latest opacities and equation of state) and are based on the revised astrometric mass of Girard et al…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brian Chaboyer , P. Demarque , D. B. Guenther