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Traditional transistors based on complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) and metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) are facing significant limitations as device scaling reaches the limits of Moore's Law. These…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Chloe Isabella Tsang , Haihui Pu , Junhong Chen

Spin-based logic devices could operate at very high speed with very low energy consumption and hold significant promise for quantum information processing and metrology. Here, an in-house developed, experimentally verified, ensemble…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 B. Thorpe , K. Kalna , F. C. Langbein , S Schirmer

Spin-based metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFET) with a high-mobility III-V channel are studied using self-consistent quantum corrected ensemble Monte Carlo device simulations of charge and spin transport. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 B Thorpe , K Kalna , S Schirmer

An important consequence of the discovery of giant magnetoresistance in metallic magnetic multilayers is a broad interest in spin dependent effects in electronic transport through magnetic nanostructures. An example of such systems are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Barnas , I. Weymann

A current problem in semiconductor spin-based electronics is the difficulty of experimentally expressing the effect of spin-polarized current in electrical circuit measurements. We present a theoretical solution with the principle of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-20 Hanan Dery , Lukasz Cywinski , Lu J. Sham

The notion of a spin field effect transistor, where transistor action is realized by manipulating the spin degree of freedom of charge carriers instead of the charge degree of freedom, has captivated researchers for at least three decades.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

A spin metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect-transistor (spin MOSFET), which combines a Schottky-barrier MOSFET with ferromagnetic source and drain contacts, is a promising device for spintronic logic. Previous simulation studies predict…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-12-06 Tony Low , Mark S. Lundstrom , Dmitri E. Nikonov

Fundamental physical properties limiting the performance of spin field effect transistors are compared to those of ordinary (charge-based) field effect transistors. Instead of raising and lowering a barrier to current flow these spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kimberley C. Hall , Michael E. Flatté

We have experimentally and theoretically investigated the electron spin transport and spin distribution at room temperature in a Si two-dimensional (2D) inversion channel of back-gate-type spin metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Shoichi Sato , Masaaki Tanaka , Ryosho Nakane

Using one of the methods of quantum nonequilibrium statistical physics we have investigated the spin transport transverse to the normal metal/ferromagnetic insulator interface in hybrid nanostructures. An approximation of the effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 I. I. Lyapilin , M. S. Okorokov , V. V. Ustinov

Spin-based memories are attractive for their non-volatility and high durability but provide modest resistance changes, whereas semiconductor logic transistors are capable of large resistance changes, but lack memory function with high…

The silicon (Si) based spin-MOSFET (metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor) is considered to be the building block of low-power-consumption electronics, utilizing spin-degrees of freedom in semiconductor devices. In this paper,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-27 Duong Dinh Hiep , Masaaki Tanaka , Pham Nam Hai

Quantization in the inversion layer and phase coherent transport are anticipated to have significant impact on device performance in 'ballistic' nanoscale transistors. While the role of some quantum effects have been analyzed qualitatively…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Svizhenko , M. P. Anantram , T. R. Govindan , B. Biegel , R. Venugopal

Injection of spins into semiconductors is essential for the integration of the spin functionality into conventional electronics. Insulating layers are often inserted between ferromagnetic metals and semiconductors for obtaining an efficient…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Oihana Txoperena , Yang Song , Lan Qing , Marco Gobbi , Luis E. Hueso , Hanan Dery , Fèlix Casanova

We report measurements of magnetic switching and steady-state magnetic precession driven by spin-polarized currents in nanoscale magnetic tunnel junctions with low-resistance, < 5 Ohm-micron-squared, barriers. The current densities required…

We numerically investigate the possibility of using Tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) in a 32 kHz crystal oscillator circuit to reduce power consumption. A simulation using SPICE (Simulation Program with Integrated Circuit Emphasis) is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Tetsufumi Tanamoto , Chika Tanaka , Satoshi Takaya , Masato Koyama

Non-equilibrium spin-dependent transport in magnetic tunnel junctions comprising a ferroelectric barrier is theoretically investigated. The exact solutions of the free electron Schr\"odinger equation for electron tunneling in the presence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 A. Useinov , A. Manchon

Spin field effect transistors (SpinFET) are an iconic class of spintronic devices that exploit gate tuned spin-orbit interaction in semiconductor channels interposed between ferromagnetic source and drain contacts to elicit transistor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Rahnuma Rahman , Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

We study the effects of spin accumulation (inside reservoirs) on electronic transport with tunneling and reflections at the gates of a quantum dot. Within the stub model, the calculation focus on the current-current correlation function for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. G. G. S. Ramos , A. L. R. Barbosa , D. Bazeia , M. S. Hussein

We present a formalism that simultaneously incorporates the effect of quantum tunneling and spin diffusion on spin Hall magnetoresistance observed in normal metal/ferromagnetic insulator bilayers (such as Pt/YIG) and normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Seulgi Ok , Wei Chen , Manfred Sigrist , Dirk Manske
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