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The modification of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the matter fields space is suggested. The Lagrangian of this model is given by the sum of the {\it free} (without any potential term) matter fields…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nikolay A. Gromov

A new formulation of the Electroweak Model with 3-dimensional spherical geometry in the target space is suggested. The free Lagrangian in the spherical field space along with the standard gauge field Lagrangian form the full Higgsless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. A. Gromov

The limiting case of the bosonic part of the standard Electroweak Model, which correspond to the contracted gauge group $ SU(2;j)\times U(1)$ is discussed. The Higgs boson, Z-boson and electromagnetic fields become an external ones with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 N. A. Gromov

The Standard Model of electroweak interactions is shown to include a gauge theory for the observed scalar and pseudoscalar mesons. This is done by exploiting the consequences of embedding the SU(2)left X U(1) group into the chiral group of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Machet

A model for strong, electroweak and gravitational interactions based on the local symmetry group $G=SU(3)\times SU(2)_{L}\times U(1)\times C$ where $C$ is the local conformal symmetry group is proposed. The natural minimal $G$-invariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Pawlowski , Ryszard Raczka

A perturbative SU(2)_L X U(1)_Y electroweak theory containing W, Z, photon, ghost, lepton and quark fields, but no Higgs or other fields, gives masses to W, Z and the non-neutrino fermions by means of an unconventional choice for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Angus F. Nicholson , Dallas C. Kennedy

In a model independent framework, the effects of new physics at the electroweak scale can be parametrized in terms of an effective Lagrangian expansion. Assuming the $SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y$ gauge symmetry is linearly realized, the expansion at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 J. Gonzalez-Fraile

We propose a minimal unified model of the electroweak interactions without a Higgs particle in the final physical spectrum. This is achieved through adding a nonlinear constraint for the Higgs field in the Lagrangian in which the field's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Vitev , V. Rizov

The $U_L(2)\bigotimes U_R(2) $ gauge model for the unified theory of the electromagnetic and weak interactions which is free from a prior self-interaction scalar field, is developed. Due to breaking the initial symmetry the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. V. Koshelkin

We call attention to the fact that the gauge symmetry $SU(3)\times SU(2)_{_L}\times U(1)$ of the Standard Model can be easily and naturally extended by the local conformal symmetry connected with the possibility of choosing the local length…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Pawlowski , Ryszard Raczka , SINS/SISSA

The Standard Model of electroweak interactions has been recast as a gauge free theory where the fields present in the Lagrangian are made inert under $SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ gauge transformations. Furthermore, the residual $U(1)_{em}$ gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Srijit Bhattacharjee

Contrary to a widely spread believe, we have demonstrated that strongly coupled electroweak models including both a light Higgs-like boson and massive spin-1 resonances are not in conflict with experimental constraints on the oblique S and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ignasi Rosell , Antonio Pich , Joaquin Santos , Juan Jose Sanz-Cillero

We study extensions of the Standard Model with general new vector bosons. The full Standard Model gauge symmetry is used to classify the extra vectors and constrain their couplings. We derive the corresponding effective Lagrangian, valid at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 F. del Aguila , J. de Blas , M. Perez-Victoria

We review the empirical evidence for the validity of the Standard Electroweak Theory in nature. The experimental data are interpreted in terms of an effective Lagrangian for Z physics, allowing for potential sources of SU(2) violation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dieter Schildknecht

We present a renormalizable model of electroweak interactions containing an extra $SU(2)'_L\otimes SU(2)'_R$ symmetry. The masses of the corresponding gauge bosons and of the associated Higgs particles can be made heavy by tuning a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici , M. Grazzini

The electroweak model is formulated on the nonlinearly realized gauge group SU(2) X U(1). This implies that in perturbation theory no Higgs field is present. The paper provides the effective action at the tree level, the Slavnov Taylor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

This paper includes two main parts. In the first part, we present generalized gauge models based on SU(3)_C x SU(4)_L x U(1)_X (3-4-1) gauge group with arbitrary electric charge of leptons. The mixing matrix of neutral gauge bosons is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 H. N. Long , L. T. Hue , D. V. Loi

We examine the Standard Model under the electroweak symmetry group $U_{EW}(2)$ subject to the Lie algebra condition $\mathfrak{u}_{EW}(2)\not\cong \mathfrak{su}_{I}(2)\oplus \mathfrak{u}_{Y}(1)$. Physically, the condition ensures that all…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 J. LaChapelle

We present the results of a global analysis of a class of models with an extended electroweak gauge group of the form SU(2) x SU(2) x U(1), often denoted as G(221) models, which include as examples the left-right, the lepto-phobic, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ken Hsieh , Kai Schmitz , Jiang-Hao Yu , C. -P. Yuan

The topological mechanism for generation of vector boson masses in the Electroweak Model is discussed. Vector boson masses are automatically generated by transformation of the free Lagrangian from the noncompact $R_4$ matter fields space to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Nikolay A. Gromov
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