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A consistent derivation of the equations of motion (EOMs) of test particles for solving the spin-dependent Boltzmann-Vlasov equation is presented. The resulting EOMs in phase space are similar to the canonical equations in Hamiltonian…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Yin Xia , Jun Xu , Bao-An Li , Wen-Qing Shen

We introduce a simplified model of the electron-beam/plasma system to model the electrical breakdown caused by the inductive electric field created by a rapidly rising electron beam current. The rigid-beam model is a reduction to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 S. B. Swanekamp , A. S. Richardson , Tz. B. Petrova , P. E. Adamson

The relativistic momentum equation of a collisionless plasma is reformulated to describe the time evolution of canonical vorticity. Compared to the non-relativistic counterpart, an additional source term for canonical vorticity is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Modhuchandra Laishram , Suresh Basnet , Young Dae Yoon

A new algorithm to calculate Coulomb wave functions with all of its arguments complex is proposed. For that purpose, standard methods such as continued fractions and power/asymptotic series are combined with direct integrations of the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Michel

The analytical and numerical investigations of the energy loss rate of the test particle in a magnetized electron plasma are developed on the basis of the Vlasov-Poisson equations, and the main results are presented. The Larmor rotation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. B. Nersisyan

The charged particle stopping power in a highly ionized and weakly to moderately coupled plasma has been calculated to leading and next-to-leading order by Brown, Preston, and Singleton (BPS). After reviewing the main ideas behind this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert L. Singleton , Lowell S. Brown

We point out that confusion sometimes arises when using a chemical potential in plasma with Coulomb interactions. The results of our consideration are applied to the discussion of nuclear reactions screening. Finally, we present a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. I. Glazyrin , S. I. Blinnikov

Coulomb interactions that occur in electronic structure calculations are correlated by allowing basis function components of the interacting densities to polarize, thereby reducing the magnitude of the interaction. Exchange integrals of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-16 Jerry L. Whitten

A scheme which allows to compute the dynamics of strongly correlated classical ions embedded into a partiallzy ionized quantum plasma by first principles molecular dynamics is presented. The dynamically screened dust approach of Joyce and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-10-10 M. Bonitz , P. Ludwig , J. W. Dufty

With the use of correct expression of the electric conductivity of quantum collisional degenerate plasmas (A. V. Latyshev and A. A. Yushkanov, Transverse electrical conductivity of a quantum collisional plasma in the Mermin approach, -…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Electromagnetic particle simulation model has been formulated and verified for nonlinear processes of lower hybrid (LH) waves in fusion plasmas. Electron dynamics is described by the drift kinetic equation using either kinetic momentum or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-06 J. Bao , Z. Lin , A. Kuley , Z. X. Wang

A theoretical description of vortex electrons interacting with electric and magnetic fields is presented, based on Lorentz transformations. The general dynamical equations of motion of a twisted electron with intrinsic orbital angular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

The relaxation of a weakly collisional plasma, which is of fundamental interest to laboratory and astrophysical plasmas, can be described by the Boltzmann-Poisson equations with the Lenard-Bernstein collision operator. We perform a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Uddipan Banik , Amitava Bhattacharjee

By numerically solving the relativistic Boltzmann equations, we compute the time scale for relaxation to thermal equilibrium for an optically thick electron-positron plasma with baryon loading. We focus on the time scales of electromagnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. G. Aksenov , R. Ruffini , G. V. Vereshchagin

Collisions of relativistic light ions, such as oxygen, neon, and magnesium, have been proposed as a way to examine the system-size dependence of dynamics typically associated with the quark-gluon plasma produced in collisions of heavier…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Sruthy Jyothi Das , Austin Baty

We present a novel numerical scheme for simulating the motion of relativistic charged particles in magnetospheres of compact objects, typically filled with highly magnetized collisionless plasmas. The new algorithm is based on a dynamic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Fabio Bacchini , Bart Ripperda , Alexander A. Philippov , Kyle Parfrey

Knowing the characteristic relaxation time of free electrons in a dense plasma is crucial to our understanding of plasma equilibration and transport. However, experimental investigations of electron relaxation dynamics have been hindered by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Yuanfeng Shi , Shenyuan Ren , Hyun-kyung Chung , Justin S. Wark , Sam M. Vinko

Generalising the work of Lenard and Bernstein, we introduce a new, fully relativistic model to describe collisional plasmas. Like the Fokker-Planck operator, this equation represents velocity diffusion and conserves particle number.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Adam Noble , David Burton

Modeling plasmas in terms of atoms or ions is theoretically appealing for several reasons. When it is relevant, the notion of atom or ion in a plasma provides us with an interpretation scheme of the plasma's microscopic structure. From the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Robin Piron

The acceleration of ions in the interaction of circular polarized laser pulses with overdense plasmas is investigated. For circular polarization laser pulses, the quasi-equilibrium for electrons is established due to the light pressure and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-12-26 X. Q. Yan , C. Lin , Z. M. Sheng , Z. Y. Guo , B. C. Liu , Y. R. Lu , J. X. Fang , J. E. Chen