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相关论文: Dark Matter and Dark Energy from Gravitational Sym…

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We study the possibility of testing a dark matter (DM) scenario embedded in a global lepton number symmetry $U(1)_L$ via gravitational waves (GW) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations. The spontaneous breaking of $U(1)_L$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Debasish Borah , Nayan Das , Rishav Roshan

In this work, we revisit pseudo Nambu Goldstone boson (pNGB) DM model where global $U(1)$ dark symmetry is spontaneously broken as well as explicitly with broken by with linear symmetry breaking, focusing on the dark matter mass range in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Jongkuk Kim , P. Ko

A model of the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNG) dark matter (DM) is proposed. We assume that there is an $SU(2)_g$ global symmetry and a $U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry in the dark sector, and they are spontaneously broken into a $U(1)_D$ global…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Tomohiro Abe , Yu Hamada

We propose a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) dark matter (DM) model based on an additional non-Abelian gauge symmetry $SU(2)_D$. The gauge symmetry $SU(2)_D$ is spontaneously broken to a global custodial symmetry $U(1)_V$ via the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hajime Otsuka , Takashi Shimomura , Koji Tsumura , Yoshiki Uchida , Naoki Yamatsu

The Abnormally Weighting Energy (AWE) hypothesis consists of assuming that the dark sector of cosmology violates the weak equivalence principle (WEP) on cosmological scales, which implies a violation of the strong equivalence principle for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Fuzfa , J. -M. Alimi

In many well-motivated new physics models, the pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) from U(1) symmetry breaking emerges as a promising dark matter candidate. Its coupling, suppressed by the symmetry breaking scale, prevents thermal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Siyu Jiang , Fa Peng Huang

We present a new interpretation of dark energy in terms of an \textit{Abnormally Weighting Energy} (AWE). This means that dark energy does not couple to gravitation in the same way as ordinary matter, yielding a violation of the weak and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Fuzfa , J. -M. Alimi

We study dark gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking (dark GMSB) in a theory with a new unbroken $U(1)_{D}$ local symmetry and massless dark photon. Messenger fields charged under both Standard Model and dark gauge symmetries produce new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Brian Batell , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee , Jiheon Lee

Motivated by the recent PAMELA and ATIC data, one is led to a scenario with heavy vector-like dark matter in association with a hidden $U(1)_X$ sector below GeV scale. Realizing this idea in the context of gauge mediated supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-03-27 Eung Jin Chun , Jong-Chul Park

Asymmetric symmetry breaking models dynamically break the G X G gauge symmetries of mirror models to distinct subgroups in the two sectors. The coincidental abundances of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_{DM} \simeq 5\Omega_{VM}$, motivates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Stephen J. Lonsdale

A pseudo-Nambu Goldstone Boson (pNGB) arising from the breaking of a global symmetry ($G\rightarrow H$) can be one of the most promising candidates for the quintessence model, to explain the late-time acceleration of our universe. Motivated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Mayukh R. Gangopadhyay , Nilanjana Kumar , Ankan Mukherjee , Mohit K. Sharma

The actual realization of the electroweak symmetry breaking in the context of a natural extension of the Standard Model (SM) and the nature of Dark Matter (DM) are two of the most compelling questions in high-energy particle physics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 David Marzocca , Alfredo Urbano

We present models that simultaneously predict presence of dark energy and cold dark matter along with slow-roll inflation. The dark energy density is found to be of order $({\rm a \;few \;meV})^4$, and the mass of dark matter constituent is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 M. Yoshimura

We introduce the Abnormally Weighting Energy (AWE) hypothesis in which dark energy (DE) is presented as a consequence of the violation of the weak equivalence principle (WEP) at cosmological scales by some dark sector. Indeed, this implies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Fuzfa , J. -M. Alimi

A pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) is an attractive candidate for dark matter since the current severe limits of dark matter direct detection experiments are naturally evaded by its nature. We construct a model with pNGB dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Yoshihiko Abe , Takashi Toma , Koji Tsumura

We generalize tensor-scalar theories of gravitation by the introduction of an abnormally weighting type of energy. This theory of tensor-scalar anomalous gravity is based on a relaxation of the weak equivalence principle that is now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 J. -M. Alimi , A. Füzfa

Scenarios where gravitinos with GeV masses make up dark matter are known to be in tension with high reheating temperatures, as required by e.g. thermal leptogenesis. This tension comes from the longevity of the NLSPs, which can destroy the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Jonas Schmidt , Christoph Weniger , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The relationship between the degree of fine-tuning in Electroweak Symmetry Breaking (EWSB) and the discoverability of dark matter in current and next generation direct detection experiments is investigated in the context of two unified…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Pearl Sandick

We implement the asymmetric dark matter framework, linking the ordinary and dark matter abundances, within a supersymmetric context. We consider a supersymmetric model that respects an approximate $U(1)_R$ symmetry, which is broken in such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Marco Ardu , Daniel Queiroz Correa , Oscar Vives

We investigate the prospects for probing asymmetric dark matter models through their gravitational wave signatures. We concentrate on a theory extending the Standard Model gauge symmetry by a non-Abelian group, under which leptons form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Bartosz Fornal , Erika Pierre
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