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Multidimensional modification of gravity with a smaller mass scale of the gravitational interaction is considered. Stable by assumption dark matter particles could decay via interactions with virtual black holes. The decay rates of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-12 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , A. A. Nikitenko

Despite the compelling amount of evidence for the existence of dark matter, its exact nature is still one of the main open questions in modern physics. A great experimental effort has been performed to probe one of the most popular dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Sam Junius

Particle creation at the expense of gravitational field might be sufficient to explain the cosmic evolution history, without the need of dark energy at all. This phenomena has been investigated in a recent work by Lima et-al, assuming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Subhra Debnath , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

The small-scale structure problems of the universe can be solved by self-interacting dark matter that becomes strongly interacting at low energies. A particularly predictive model is resonant short-range self-interactions, with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Eric Braaten , Daekyoung Kang , Ranjan Laha

WIMP (Weakly Interacting Massive Particle), FIMP (Feebly interacting Massive Particle) and EWIP (Extremely Weakly Interacting Particle) dark matter are different theoretical frameworks that have been postulated to explain the dark matter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-17 Carlos E. Yaguna

The gravitational forces exerted between fast neutrinos at short distances are examined using Newton's gravitational law, special relativity, and the equivalence principle. It is found that the magnitude of these forces is not negligible…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Constantinos G. Vayenas , Stamatios Souentie

Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) can be gravitationally captured by the Sun and trapped in its core. The annihilation of those WIMPs into Standard Model particles produces a spectrum of neutrinos whose energy distribution is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Carlos A. Argüelles , Ali Kheirandish , Jeffrey Lazar , Qinrui Liu

Primordial black holes (PBHs) from the early Universe have been connected with the nature of dark matter and can significantly affect cosmological history. We show that coincidence dark radiation and density fluctuation gravitational wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Guillem Domènech , Volodymyr Takhistov , Misao Sasaki

We consider the astrophysical bounds on a new form of dark matter, the so called Gravity-mediated Dark Matter. In this scenario, dark matter communicates with us through a mediator sector composed of gravitational resonances, namely a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Veronica Sanz

The existence of dark matter was suggested, using simple gravitational arguments, seventy years ago. Although we are now convinced that most of the mass in the Universe is indeed some non-luminous matter, we still do not know its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos Munoz

There are compelling reasons to believe that the dark matter of the universe is constituted, in large part, by non-baryonic collisionless particles with very small primordial velocity dispersion. Such particles are called cold dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vakif K. Onemli

We investigate the possible existence of graviballs, a system of bound gravitons, and show that two gravitons can be bound together by their gravitational interaction. This idea connects to black hole formation by a high-energy $2\to N$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-07 B. Guiot , A. Borquez , A. Deur , K. Werner

The continuous infall of dark matter with low velocity dispersion from all directions in a galactic halo leads to the formation of caustics which are very small scale ($\sim$parsec) high density structures. If the dark matter is made up of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aravind Natarajan

Massive particles with self interactions of the order of 0.2 barn/GeV are intriguing Dark Matter candidates from an astrophysical point of view. Current and past experiments for direct detection of massive Dark Matter particles are focusing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-03-17 F. Nozzoli

If dark matter decays to electromagnetically-interacting particles, it can inject energy into the baryonic gas and thus affect the processes of recombination and reionization. This leaves an imprint on the cosmic microwave background (CMB):…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Le Zhang , Xuelei Chen , Marc Kamionkowski , Zongguo Si , Zheng Zheng

There is almost universal agreement among cosmologists that most of the matter in the Universe is dark, and there are very good reasons to believe that most of this dark matter must be nonbaryonic. The two leading candidates for this dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marc Kamionkowski

An ever-increasing body of evidence suggests that weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) constitute the bulk of the matter in the Universe. Experimental data, dimensional analysis and Standard Model particle physics are sufficient to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Halzen

We compute the cross-sections for the radiative capture of non-relativistic particles into bound states, in unbroken perturbative non-Abelian theories. We find that the formation of bound states via emission of a gauge boson can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Julia Harz , Kalliopi Petraki

The instability of dark matter may produce visible signals in the spectrum of cosmic gamma-rays. We consider this possibility in frameworks with additional spatial dimensions and supersymmetry. Examples of particles include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Louis E. Strigari

Physics beyond the Standard Model naturally gives rise to very light and weakly interacting particles, dubbed WISPs (Weakly Interacting Slim Particles). A prime example is the axion, that has eluded experimental detection for more than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-11 Paola Arias , Andreas Ringwald