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The results of molecular dynamics simulations of the properties of water in an aqueous ionic solution close to an interface with a model metallic electrode are described. In the simulations the electrode behaves as an ideally polarizable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-09 Adam P. Willard , Stewart K. Reed , Paul A. Madden , David Chandler

We investigate the dynamics of a fluid of dipolar hard spheres in its liquid and glassy phase, with emphasis on the microscopic time or frequency regime. This system shows rather different glass transition scenarios related to its rich…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Theenhaus , R. Schilling , A. Latz , M. Letz

Molecular dynamics simulation studies were performed to investigate the structural and dynamic properties of liquid carbon disulfide from ambient to elevated pressure conditions. The results obtained have revealed structural changes at high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-24 Ioannis Skarmoutsos , Stefano Mossa , Jannis Samios

We present an event-driven molecular dynamics study of glass formation in two-dimensional binary mixtures composed of hard disks and hard ellipses, where both types of particles have the same area. We demonstrate that characteristic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Wen-Sheng Xu , Xiaozheng Duan , Zhao-Yan Sun , Li-Jia An

The fundamental aspects of relaxation dynamics in Bi0.9Gd0.1Fe0.9Mn0.1O3 multiferroic system have been reported. The study was carried out employing dielectric relaxation spectroscopy covering eight decades in frequency 0.01 to106 Hz and in…

We study the structural evolution of Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$ as a function of pressure using x-ray diffraction. At a pressure of 54 GPa at room temperature, we observe a first-order structural phase transition, associated with a change from…

The properties of hot dense helium at megabar pressures were studied with two first-principles computer simulation techniques, path integral Monte Carlo and density functional molecular dynamics. The simulations predicted that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Militzer

There have been ample studies of the many phases of H2O in both its solid and low pressure liquid states, and the transitions between them. Using molecular dynamics simulations we address the hitherto unexplored deeply supercritical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Cillian Cockrell , Oliver Dicks , Vadim Brazhkin , Kostya Trachenko

Tetrahedral liquids such as water and silica-melt show unusual thermodynamic behavior such as a density maximum and an increase in specific-heat when cooled to low temperatures. There is a debate in the literature whether these phenomena…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Itamar Procaccia , Ido Regev

The main features of the possible quadrupolar glass state in ortho-deuterium and para-hydrogen under high pressure are predicted and considered in replica-symmetric approximation in analogy with glassy behavior of diluted ortho-hydrogen at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. I. Schelkacheva

We present ac susceptibility and specific heat measurements taken on samples of LiHo$_x$Y$_{1-x}$F$_4$ in the dilute limit: x = 0.018, 0.045, 0.080 and 0.12. Susceptibility measurements show glassy behavior including wide absorption spectra…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. A. Quilliam , S. Meng , J. B. Kycia

We develop a framework for understanding the difference between strong and fragile behavior in the dynamics of glass-forming liquids from the properties of the potential energy landscape. Our approach is based on a master equation…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Sumilan Banerjee , Chandan Dasgupta

Fluidized granular media have a rich rheology: measuring shear stress $\sigma$ as a function of shear rate $\dot\gamma$, they exhibit Newtonian behavior $\sigma\sim\dot\gamma$ for low densities and shear rates, develop a yield stress for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-04 Olfa D'Angelo , Abhishek Shetty , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

Molecular dynamics simulations have been performed on pure liquid water, aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, and polymer solutions exposed to a strong external electric field with the goal to gain molecular insight into the structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-08 I. Nezbeda , J. Jirsák , F. Moučka , W. R. Smith

The dynamics of dislocations is reported to exhibit glassy properties. We study numerically various versions of 2d edge dislocation systems in the absence of externally applied stress. Two types of glassy behavior are identified: (i)…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Bako , I. Groma , G. Gyorgyi , G. T. Zimanyi

Using molecular dynamics simulation, we have calculated the pressure dependence of the diffusion constant in a binary Lennard-Jones Glass. We observe four temperature regimes. The apparent activation volume drops from high values in the hot…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. R. Schober

Molecular dynamics simulations of ultrathin water film confined between atomically flat rigid diamond plates are described. Films with thickness of one and two molecular diameters are concerned and TIP4P model is used for water molecules.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-03-25 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

Phase I of hydrogen has several peculiarities. Despite having a close-packed crystal structure, it is less dense than either the low temperature Phase II or the liquid phase. At high pressure, it transforms into either phase III or IV,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Ioan B Magdau , Floris Balm , Graeme J Ackland

The paper presents a model for liquid uranium dioxide, obtained by improving a simplified ionic model, previously adopted to describe the equation of state of this substance [1]. A "chemical picture" is used for liquid UO2 of stoichiometric…

Molecular-dynamics simulations are presented for two correlation functions formed with the partial density fluctuations of binary hard-sphere mixtures in order to explore the effects of mixing on the evolution of glassy dynamics upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , W. Gotze , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia , Th. Voigtmann