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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) combined with Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) techniques forms the backbone of modern wireless communication systems. While offering high spectral efficiency and robustness,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Rahul Gulia

Low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) waveform design is a crucial issue in integrated sensing and communications (ISAC). This paper introduces an OFDM-ISAC waveform design that utilizes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Kaimin Li , Jiahuan Wang , Haixia Cui , Bingpeng Zhou , Pingzhi Fan

Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) has garnered significant attention as a promising technology for the upcoming sixth-generation wireless communication systems (6G). In pursuit of this goal, a common strategy is that a unified…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-30 Zhen Du , Fan Liu , Yifeng Xiong , Tony Xiao Han , Weijie Yuan , Yuanhao Cui , Changhua Yao , Yonina C. Eldar

Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is widely used in modern wireless networks thanks to its efficient handling of multipath environment. However, it suffers from a poor peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) which requires a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Mathieu Goutay , Fayçal Ait Aoudia , Jakob Hoydis , Jean-Marie Gorce

Multiple access techniques are vital for 5G and beyond. While Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) is standard, its high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduces energy efficiency in uplink transmissions. This paper…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-13 Gokce Hacioglu , Serkan Vela

The effective management of stochastic characteristics of renewable power generations is vital for ensuring the stable and secure operation of power systems. This paper addresses the task of optimizing the chance-constrained…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 Yuanxi Wu , Zhi Wu , Yijun Xu , Huan Long , Wei Gu , Shu Zheng , Jingtao Zhao

Vibration-based condition monitoring (VBCM) is widely utilized in various applications due to its non-destructive nature. Recent advancements in sensor technology, the Internet of Things (IoT), and computing have enabled the facilitation of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-04 Sulaiman Aburakhia , Abdallah Shami

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) provides diverse audio-to-text services for humans to communicate with machines. However, recent research reveals ASR systems are vulnerable to various malicious audio attacks. In particular, by removing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Shu Wang , Kun Sun , Qi Li

The majority of modern communication systems adopts quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) constellations as transmission schemes. Due to their square structure, however, QAM do not provide satisfying protection to phase noise effects as the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Paul Ferrand , Marco Maso , Valerio Bioglio

Adaptive Power Allocation (PA) algorithms with different criteria for a cooperative Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) network equipped with Distributed Space-Time Coding (DSTC) are proposed and evaluated. Joint constrained optimization…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 T. Peng , R. C. de Lamare , A. Schmeink

Zheng and Tse have shown that over a quasi-static channel, there exists a fundamental tradeoff, known as the diversity-multiplexing gain (D-MG) tradeoff. In a realistic system, to avoid inefficiently operating the power amplifier, one…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-03-02 Chung-Pi Lee , Hsuan-Jung Su

We examine pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) for intensity modulation and direct detection systems. Using a straight-forward, mixed noise model, we optimize the constellations with an autoencoder-based neural network (NN), an improve…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-31 Amir Omidi , Mai Banawan , Erwan Weckenmann , Benoit Paquin , Alireza Geravand , Zibo Zheng , Wei Shi , Ming Zeng , Leslie A. Rusch

In this paper, the probability distribution of the peak to average power ratio (PAPR) is analyzed for the mixed numerologies transmission based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). State of the art theoretical analysis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-26 Xiaoran Liu , Lei Zhang , Jun Xiong , Xiaoying Zhang , Li Zhou , Jibo Wei

Probabilistic constellation shaping (PCS) has been widely applied to amplified coherent optical transmissions owing to its shaping gain over the uniform signaling and fine-grained rate adaptation to the underlying fiber channel condition.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-08 Di Che , Junho Cho , Xi Chen

For a single transmit and receive antenna system, a new constellation design is proposed to combat errors in the phase estimate of the channel coefficient. The proposed constellation is a combination of PSK and PAM constellations, where PSK…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-10-11 Naqueeb Warsi , Rahul Vaze , Tapan Shah

Integrated Sensing and Communications (ISAC) has garnered significant attention as a promising technology for next-generation wireless and vehicular communications. Among candidate waveforms, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-11 Eya Gourar , Yahia Medjahdi , Laurent Clavier , Abdul Karim Gizzini , Patrick Sondi

We propose a downlink beamforming scheme that combines spatial division and orthogonal space-time block coding (OSTBC) in multi-user massive MIMO systems. The beamformer is divided into two parts: a pre-beamforming matrix to separate the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-09-12 Ke-Wen Huang , Hui-Ming Wang , Jia Hou , Shi Jin

Analog beamforming is an attractive and cost-effective solution to exploit the benefits of massive multiple-input-multiple-output systems, by requiring only one up/down-conversion chain. However, the presence of only one chain imposes a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-15 Vishnu V. Ratnam , Andreas F. Molisch

In this study, we propose partitioned complementary sequences (CSs) where the gaps between the clusters encode information bits to achieve low peak-to-average-power ratio (PAPR) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. We…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Alphan Sahin

Integrated sensing and communications is regarded as a key enabling technology in the sixth generation networks, where a unified waveform, such as orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal, is adopted to facilitate both…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-27 Zhen Du , Fan Liu , Yifeng Xiong , Tony Xiao Han , Yonina C. Eldar , Shi Jin