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The kinetic motion of the stars of a galaxy is considered within the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. This model, even though unphysical, may represent a good laboratory where to study in a rigorous, mathematical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Simone Calogero

The assumption of asymptotic flatness for isolated astrophysical bodies may be considered an approximation when one considers a cosmological context where a cosmological constant or vacuum energy is present. In this framework we study the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Bobir Toshmatov , Ozodbek Rahimov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Daniele Malafarina

Stellar pulsations in rotating relativistic stars are reviewed. Slow rotation approximation is applied to solving the Einstein equations. The rotational effects on the non-axisymmetric oscillations are explicitly shown in the polar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yasufumi Kojima

We investigate three-dimensional relativistic trajectories of test particles in the spacetime of a slowly rotating compact star, under the combined influence of gravity and a strong, near-Eddington radiation field. While in the static case…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Maciek Wielgus

Motion of a test particle plays an important role in understanding the properties of a spacetime. As a new type of the strong gravity system, boson stars could mimic black holes located at the center of galaxies. Studying the motion of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Yu-Peng Zhang , Yan-Bo Zeng , Yong-Qiang Wang , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

Minor bodies of the solar system can be used to measure the spectrum of the Sun as a star by observing sunlight reflected by their surfaces. To perform an accurate measurement of the radial velocity of the Sun as a star by this method, it…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-06 A. F. Lanza , P. Molaro

The paper considers Euler-Poisson equations which govern the steady state of a self gravitating, rotating, axi-symmetric stars under the additional assumption that it is composed of incompressible stratified fluid. The original system of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Mayer Humi

A point mass at the center of an ellipsoidal homogeneous fluid is used as a simple model to study the effect of rotation on the shape and external gravitational field of planets and stars. Maclaurin's analytical result for a homogenous body…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Hanno Essen

We study oscillations and instabilities of relativistic stars using perturbation theory in general relativity and take into account the contribution of a dynamic spacetime. We present the oscillation spectrum as well as the critical values…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 C. J. Krüger , K. D. Kokkotas

We consider a relativistic radiating spherical star in conformally flat spacetimes. In particular we study the junction condition relating the radial pressure to the heat flux at the boundary of the star which is a nonlinear partial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-23 G. Abebe , K. S. Govinder , S. D. Maharaj

In this paper the recent interaction model over post-Newtonian theory of gravity has been used to study the stellar dynamics. It implies space time fabric that built over the massive object gets perturbed or literally contracted in presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Shubhen Biswas

Gravitational collapse of a class of spherically symmetric stars are investigated. We quantise the geometries describing the gravitational collapse by a deformation quantisation procedure. This gives rise to noncommutative spacetimes with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Wen Sun , Ding Wang , Naqing Xie , R. B. Zhang , Xiao Zhang

The nonsymmetric gravitational theory predicts an acceleration law that modifies the Newtonian law of attraction between particles. For weak fields a fit to the flat rotation curves of galaxies is obtained in terms of the mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The present work includes an analytical investigation of a collapsing spherical star in f (R) gravity. The interior of the collapsing star admits a conformal flatness. Information regarding the fate of the collapse is extracted from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Soumya Chakrabarti , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil Maharaj , Narayan Banerjee

Using the formalism of general relativity for axially symmetric gravitational fields and their sources - rotating compact stars - a perturbation theory with respect to angular velocity is developed and physical quantities such as mass,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 E. Chubarian , H. Grigorian , G. Poghosyan , D. Blaschke

The spacetime around compact objects is an excellent place to study gravity in the strong, nonlinear, dynamical regime where solar system tests cannot account for the effects of large curvature. Understanding the dynamics of this spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Alexander Saffer , Hector O. Silva , Nico Yunes

The planar motion of a testing body in the field of gravity of the massive ring is studied. The "perihelion" precession due to non-relativistic reasons is demonstrated on this simple example of planar motion in the radially symmetric (in…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michal Demetrian

The gravitational three-body problem is a fundamental problem in physics and has significant applications to astronomy. Three-body configurations are often considered stable as long the system is hierarchical; that is, the two orbital…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Eric Zhang , Smadar Naoz , Clifford M. Will

We carry out 3-D numerical simulations of the dynamical instability in rapidly rotating stars initially modeled as polytropes with n = 1.5, 1.0, and 0.5. The calculations are done with a SPH code using Newtonian gravity, and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Janet L. Houser , Joan M. Centrella

Pulsars are unique astrophysical laboratories because of their clock-like timing precision, providing new ways to test general relativity and detect gravitational waves. One impediment to high-precision pulsar timing experiments is timing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Rachel Rosen , Maura A. McLaughlin , Susan E. Thompson
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