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Planetary nebulae (PNe) are an important tool for studying the dynamics and chemical evolution of galaxies in the Local Universe, given their characteristic, bright emission line spectra. The Andromeda Galaxy (M31) provides a unique…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Anqi Li , Zhiyuan Li , Hui Dong , Xuan Fang , Xiaojie Xu

Spectroscopic observations of 48 emission-line objects of M33 have been obtained with the multi-object, wide field, fibre spectrograph AF2/WYFFOS at the 4.2m WHT telescope (La Palma, Spain). Line intensities and logarithmic extinction,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-31 L. Magrini , M. Perinotto , R. L. M. Corradi , A. Mampaso

We obtained optical long-slit spectra of four planetary nebulae (PNe) with low-ionization pair of knots, namely He 1-1, IC 2149, KjPn 8 and NGC 7662. These data allow us to derive the physical parameters and excitation of the pairs of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. R. Goncalves , A. Mampaso , R. L. M. Corradi , C. Quireza

The optical line and continuum emission in the very high ionization Galactic planetary nebula (PN) NGC 4361 (PN G294.1 +43.6), has been mapped with VLT MUSE Wide Field normal mode (4750-9300A) commissioning observations. The PN is larger…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 J. R. Walsh , A. Monreal Ibero , J. Laging , M. Romeijnders

Tomographic and 3-D analyses for extended, emission-line objects are applied to long-slit ESO NTT + EMMI high-resolution spectra of the intriguing planetary nebula NGC 7009, covered at twelve position angles. We derive the gas expansion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Sabbadin , M. Turatto , E. Cappellaro , S. Benetti , R. Ragazzoni

We conduct spectral line survey observations in the 3 mm band toward a spiral arm, a bar-end, and a nuclear region of the nearby barred spiral galaxy NGC 3627 with the IRAM 30 m telescope and the Nobeyama 45 m telescope. Additional…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yoshimasa Watanabe , Yuri Nishimura , Kazuo Sorai , Nami~Sakai , Nario Kuno , Satoshi Yamamoto

The first detailed VLA mapping of the neutral hydrogen distribution in the isolated, edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 3044 is presented. Physical parameters determined for this galaxy are typical for galaxies of its morphological class (SBc). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Siow-Wang Lee , Judith A. Irwin

In this study, we investigate the physical and chemical properties of planetary nebulae (PNe) from the Milky Way Galaxy using the largest number of sources to date, with 1,449 True PNe from the HASH database. Among the Galactic components…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 N. Erzincan , N. Aksaker , A. Akyuz , Q. Parker

We present the first interferometric imaging of molecular line emission from the Ring Nebula, NGC~6720, in the form of Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of CO $J=2\rightarrow 1$ emission. The SMA $^{12}$CO(2--1) mapping data, with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Joel H. Kastner , David Wilner , Diana Ryder , Paula Moraga Baez , Orsola De Marco , Raghvendra Sahai , Al Wootten , Albert Zijlstra

We present Submillimeter Array (SMA) mapping of $^{12}$CO $J=2\rightarrow 1$, $^{13}$CO $J=2\rightarrow 1$, and CN $N=2\rightarrow 1$ emission from the Ring-like planetary nebula (PN) NGC 3132, one of the subjects of JWST Early Release…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-21 Joel H. Kastner , David Wilner , Paula Moraga Baez , Jesse Bublitz , Orsola De Marco , Raghvendra Sahai , Al Wootten

This paper represents the conclusion of a project that had two main goals: (1) to investigate to what extent planetary nebulae (PNe) are chemically homogeneous; and (2) to provide physical constraints on the central star properties of each…

We present a statistical analysis of a complete sample (255) of northern planetary nebulae (PNe). Our analysis is based on morphology as a main parameter. The major morphological classes are: round (26 % of the sample), elliptical (61 %),…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Manchado , E. Villaver , L. Stanghellini , M. A. Guerrero

The high-redshift quasar PMN J0909+0354 ($z=3.288$) is known to have a pc-scale compact jet structure, based on global 5-GHz very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations performed in 1992. Its kpc-scale structure was studied with…

We have done a spectroscopical analysis of the type I planetary nebula (PN) NGC 5315, through high-resolution (R$\sim$40000) optical spectroscopy with UVES at the 8.2m Very Large Telescope, and medium-resolution (R$\sim$4800) near-IR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 S. Madonna , J. García-Rojas , N. C. Sterling , V. Luridiana

We have carried out 12CO, 13CO, and C18O observations toward the mixed morphology supernova remnant (SNR) IC 443. The observations cover a 1.5*1.5 deg^2 area and allow us to investigate the overall molecular environment of the remnant. Some…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Yang Su , Min Fang , Ji Yang , Ping Zhou , Yang Chen

This paper describes the {\it Chandra} observation of the diffuse emission in the face-on spiral NGC 6946. Overlaid on optical and H${\alpha}$ images, the diffuse emission follows the spiral structure of the galaxy. An overlay on a 6 cm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. M. Schlegel , S. S. Holt , R. Petre

The goal of the present study is twofold. First, we employ new HST/STIS spectra and photoionization modeling techniques to determine the progenitor masses of eight planetary nebulae (IC 2165, IC 3568, NGC 2440, NGC 3242, NGC 5315, NGC 5882,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 R. B. C. Henry , B. Balick , R. J. Dufour , K. B. Kwitter , R. A. Shaw , T. R. Miller , J. F. Buell , R. L. M. Corradi

We present observations of the spiral galaxy NGC 7331 using the Sub-millimetre Common User Bolometer Array (SCUBA) on the James Clark Maxwell Telescope. We have detected a dust ring of 45 arcsec radius (3.3 kpc) at wavelengths of 450 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Bianchi , P. B. Alton , J. I. Davies , M. Trewhella

NGC 7009 is a fascinating example of a high excitation, elliptical planetary nebula (PN) containing circum-nebular rings, and FLIERs and jets along the major axis. We present visual spectroscopy along multiple position angles through the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 J. P. Phillips , L. Cuesta , G. Ramos-Larios

We report on the results from a Chandra ACIS observation of the young, compact, supernova remnant N103B. The unprecedented spatial resolution of Chandra reveals sub-arcsecond structure, both in the brightness and in spectral variations.…