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This paper presents a comparison of classification methods for linguistic typology for the purpose of expanding an extensive, but sparse language resource: the World Atlas of Language Structures (WALS) (Dryer and Haspelmath, 2013). We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Reed Coke , Ben King , Dragomir Radev

ABCDE is a technique for evaluating clusterings of very large populations of items. Given two clusterings, namely a Baseline clustering and an Experiment clustering, ABCDE can characterize their differences with impact and quality metrics,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Stephan van Staden

I introduce a generic method for inference about a scalar parameter in research designs with a finite number of heterogeneous clusters where only a single cluster received treatment. This situation is commonplace in…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2020-10-09 Andreas Hagemann

The analysis of pseudo-colour diagrams, the so-called chromosome maps, of Galactic globular clusters (GCs) permits to classify them into type I and type II clusters. Type II GCs are characterized by an above-the-average complexity of their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Matteo Simioni , Antonio Aparicio , Giampaolo Piotto

Graph classification aims to categorize graphs based on their structural and attribute features, with applications in diverse fields such as social network analysis and bioinformatics. Among the methods proposed to solve this task, those…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-23 Lucas Potin , Rosa Figueiredo , Vincent Labatut , Christine Largeron

We apply ideas from the cluster method to q-count the permutations of a multiset according to the number of occurrences of certain generalized patterns, as defined by Babson and Steingrimsson. In particular, we consider those patterns with…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-01 Andrew M. Baxter

In the prose style transfer task a system, provided with text input and a target prose style, produces output which preserves the meaning of the input text but alters the style. These systems require parallel data for evaluation of results…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-01 Keith Carlson , Allen Riddell , Daniel Rockmore

Perfectly clustering words are one of many possible generalizations of Christoffel words. In this article, we propose a factorization of a perfectly clustering word on a $n$ letters alphabet into a product of $n-1$ palindromes with a letter…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-30 Mélodie Lapointe , Christophe Reutenauer

Multiple-choice questions with item-writing flaws can negatively impact student learning and skew analytics. These flaws are often present in student-generated questions, making it difficult to assess their quality and suitability for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Steven Moore , Huy A. Nguyen , Tianying Chen , John Stamper

We present the clustering of galaxy clusters as a useful addition to the common set of cosmological observables. The clustering of clusters probes the large-scale structure of the Universe, extending galaxy clustering analysis to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Annalisa Mana , Tommaso Giannantonio , Jochen Weller , Ben Hoyle , Gert Huetsi , Barbara Sartoris

Despite being a paradigm of quantitative linguistics, Zipf's law for words suffers from three main problems: its formulation is ambiguous, its validity has not been tested rigorously from a statistical point of view, and it has not been…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-02-17 Isabel Moreno-Sánchez , Francesc Font-Clos , Álvaro Corral

The field of scientometrics has shown the power of citation-based clusters for literature analysis, yet this technique has barely been used for information retrieval tasks. This work evaluates the performance of citation based-clusters for…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-10-06 Juan Pablo Bascur , Suzan Verberne , Nees Jan van Eck , Ludo Waltman

In this paper we study a problem within Dempster-Shafer theory where 2**n - 1 pieces of evidence are clustered by a neural structure into n clusters. The clustering is done by minimizing a metaconflict function. Previously we developed a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Johan Schubert

In cancer research, clustering techniques are widely used for exploratory analyses and dimensionality reduction, playing a critical role in the identification of novel cancer subtypes, often with direct implications for patient management.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-11 Lorenzo Masoero , Emma Thomas , Giovanni Parmigiani , Svitlana Tyekucheva , Lorenzo Trippa

Clustering has many important applications in computer science, but real-world datasets often contain outliers. Moreover, the presence of outliers can make the clustering problems to be much more challenging. To reduce the complexities,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Hu Ding , Jiawei Huang , Haikuo Yu

The Gibbs Mixing Paradox is a conceptual touchstone for understanding mixtures in statistical mechanics. While debates over the theoretical subtleties of particle distinguishability continue to this day, we seek to extend the discussion in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Cato Sandford , Daniel Seeto , Alexander Y. Grosberg

In this work we seek clusters of genomic words in human DNA by studying their inter-word lag distributions. Due to the particularly spiked nature of these histograms, a clustering procedure is proposed that first decomposes each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-01-13 Ana Helena Tavares , Jakob Raymaekers , Peter J. Rousseeuw , Paula Brito , Vera Afreixo

There are many different relatedness measures, based for instance on citation relations or textual similarity, that can be used to cluster scientific publications. We propose a principled methodology for evaluating the accuracy of…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-08-15 Ludo Waltman , Kevin W. Boyack , Giovanni Colavizza , Nees Jan van Eck

The evaluation of clustering algorithms can involve running them on a variety of benchmark problems, and comparing their outputs to the reference, ground-truth groupings provided by experts. Unfortunately, many research papers and graduate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Marek Gagolewski

We present empirical data on misprints in citations to twelve high-profile papers. The great majority of misprints are identical to misprints in articles that earlier cited the same paper. The distribution of the numbers of misprint…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. V. Simkin , V. P. Roychowdhury