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相关论文: A Recent Lindblad Resonance in the Solar Neighbour…

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The quality and quantity of 6D stellar position-velocity measurements in the second Gaia data release (DR2) allows to study small-scale structure in the orbit distribution of the Galactic disc beyond the immediate Solar neighborhood. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Wilma H. Trick , Johanna Coronado , Hans-Walter Rix

We use about 15,000 F/G nearby dwarf stars selected from the LAMOST pilot survey to map the U-V velocity distribution in the solar neighbourhood. An extreme deconvolution algorithm is applied to reconstruct an empirical multi-Gaussian…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Qiran Xia , Chao Liu , Yan Xu , Shude Mao , Shuang Gao , Yonghui Hou , Ge Jin , Yong Zhang

Models of the Galaxy with analytical Ferrers bars can reproduce the residual velocities of OB-associations in the Sagittarius, Perseus and Local System stellar-gas complexes located within 3 kpc solar neighborhood. Ferrers ellipsoids with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Anna M. Melnik

In G dwarfs, the surface distribution, coverage and lifetimes of starspots deviate from solar-like patterns as the rotation rate increases. We set up a numerical platform which includes the large-scale rotational and surface flow effects,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Emre Işık , Sami K. Solanki , Natalie A. Krivova , Alexander I. Shapiro

It has been proposed that the Hercules stream, a group of co-moving stars in the Solar neighborhood offset from the bulk of the velocity distribution, is the result of resonant interactions between stars in the outer disk and the Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Jo Bovy

The velocity distribution of nearby stars contains many "moving groups" that are inconsistent with the standard assumption of an axisymmetric, time-independent, and steady-state Galaxy. We study the age and metallicity properties of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-23 Jo Bovy , David W. Hogg

The Hercules stream is a group of co-moving stars in the Solar neighbourhood, which can potentially be explained as a signature of either the outer Lindblad resonance (OLR) of a fast Galactic bar or the corotation resonance of a slower bar.…

In the present study, we analyze the radial velocity distribution as a function of different stellar parameters such as stellar age, mass, rotational velocity and distance to the Sun for a sample of 6781 single low--mass field dwarf stars,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. B. de Freitas , J. R. De Medeiros

Spectroscopic radial velocities for several nearby open clusters suggest that spectra of (especially earlier-type) rapidly rotating stars are systematically blueshifted by 3 km/s or more, relative to the spectra of slowly rotating ones.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Soeren Madsen , Dainis Dravins , Hans-Guenter Ludwig , Lennart Lindegren

Using a numerical simulation of an isolated barred disc galaxy, we first demonstrate that the resonances of the inner bar structure induce more prominent features in the action space distribution for the kinematically hotter stars, which…

Most late-type stars in the solar neighborhood have velocities similar to the local standard of rest (LSR), but there is a clearly separated secondary component corresponding to a slower rotation and a mean outward motion. Detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Walter Dehnen

The inner parts of many spiral galaxies are dominated by bars. These are strong non-axisymmetric features which significantly affect orbits of stars and dark matter particles. One of the main effects is the dynamical resonances between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Ceverino , Anatoly Klypin

We find that a steady state bar induces transient features at low velocities in the solar neighborhood velocity distribution due to the initial response of the disc, following the formation of the bar. We associate these velocity streams…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 I. Minchev , C. Boily , A. Siebert , O. Bienayme

We explore the heating of the velocity distribution in the solar neighbourhood by stochastic spiral waves. Our investigation is based on direct numerical integration of initially circular test-particle orbits in the sheared sheet. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Richard S. De Simone , Xiaoan Wu , Scott Tremaine

(abridged) The velocity distribution f(v) of nearby stars is estimated, via a maximum- likelihood algorithm, from the positions and tangential velocities of a kinematically unbiased sample of 14369 stars observed by the HIPPARCOS satellite.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Walter Dehnen

Gaia DR2 has delivered full-sky 6-D measurements for millions of stars, and the quest to understand the dynamics of our Galaxy has entered a new phase. Our aim is to reveal and characterize the kinematic sub-structure of the different…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 P. Ramos , T. Antoja , F. Figueras

Using the RAVE survey, we recently brought to light a gradient in the mean galactocentric radial velocity of stars in the extended solar neighbourhood. This gradient likely originates from non-axisymmetric perturbations of the potential,…

The light curves (time series of the radiated energy) of most large amplitude, pulsating stars such as the well known Cepheid stars are regular. However, a smaller group of variable stars that are located next to them in the Hertzsprung-…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Robert Buchler , Zoltan Kollath , Robert Cadmus

Using solar spectral irradiance measurements from the SORCE spacecraft and the F/F' technique, we have estimated the radial velocity (RV) scatter induced on the Sun by stellar activity as a function of wavelength. Our goal was to evaluate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Robert C. Marchwinski , Suvrath Mahadevan , Paul Robertson , Lawrence Ramsey , Jerald Harder

The vertical distribution of stars in the solar neighbourhood is not in equilibrium but contains a wave signature in both density and velocity space originating from a perturbation. With the discovery of the phase-space spiral in Gaia data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Morgan Bennett , Jo Bovy