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We discuss aspects of the heterotic string effective field theories in orbifold constructions of the heterotic string. We calculate the moduli dependence of threshold corrections to gauge couplings in (2,2) symmetric orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Christos Epameinonda Kokorelis

We consider the torus compactifications with flux of a class of $6d$ $(1,0)$ SCFTs that can be engineered as the low-energy theories on M$5$-branes near an M$9$-plane on a $C^2/Z_2$ singularity. Specifically, we concentrate on the two SCFTs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Gabi Zafrir

We show how one can get solitonic strings in a six-dimensional (2,0) supersymmetric theory by incorporating a nonlinear interaction term. We derive a zero force condition between parallel strings, and compute a metric on a moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Gustavsson

We compute the supersymmetry constraints on the R^4 type corrections in maximal supergravity in dimension 8, 6, 4 and 3, and determine the tensorial differential equations satisfied by the function of the scalar fields multiplying the R^4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Guillaume Bossard , Valentin Verschinin

S and U-duality dictate that graviton scattering amplitudes in IIB superstring theory be automorphic functions on the appropriate fundamental domain which describe the inequivalent vacua of (compactified) theories. A constrained functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Gordon Chalmers

Four-dimensional compactifications of string theory provide a controlled set of possible gauge representations accounting for BSM particles and dark sector components. In this review, constraints from perturbative Type II string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Gabriele Honecker

Exact superstring solutions are constructed in 4-D space-time, with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

We study little string theory (LST) compactified on $\mathbf{T}^2$, partially breaking supersymmetry by a discrete T-duality twist acting on both the K\"ahler and the complex structure of the torus. This setup gives raise to 4d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Antonio Amariti , Gianmarco Formigoni

We consider the interactions of strings on T-folds from the world-sheet point of view which are exact in $\alpha'$. As a concrete example, we take a model where the internal torus at the so(8) enhancement point is twisted by T-duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara

We analyze the U-duality group for the case of a type II superstring compactified to four dimensions on a K3 surface times a torus. The various limits of this theory are considered which have interpretations as type IIA and IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison

We consider the possibility that the unification of the electroweak interactions and the strong force arises from string theory, at energies significantly lower than the string scale. As a tool, an effective grand unified field theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-04 Jonas Schmidt

String theory is the prime candidate for the theory of everything. However, it must be defined in ten dimensions to be consistent. To get 4D physics, the 6 other dimensions should be curled up in a small compact manifold, this procedure is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-02 Poula Tadros , Iiro Vilja

Using our previous construction of Eisenstein-like automorphic forms we derive formulae for the perturbative and non-perturbative parts for any group and representation. The result is written in terms of the weights of the representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Neil Lambert , Peter West

We study a topological Landau-Ginzburg model with superpotential W(X)=X^{-1}. This is argued to be equivalent to c=1 string theory compactified at the self-dual radius. We compute the tree-level correlation function of N tachyons in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Debashis Ghoshal , Sunil Mukhi

The low energy expansion of Type II superstring amplitudes at genus one is organized in terms of modular graph functions associated with Feynman graphs of a conformal scalar field on the torus. In earlier work, surprising identities between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Eric D'Hoker , Justin Kaidi

We investigate the dispersion relation of the winding closed-string states in SU(N) gauge theory defined on a d-dimensional hypertorus, in a class of effective string theories. We show that order by order in the asymptotic expansion, each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harvey B. Meyer

We present a new approach for generating solutions in heterotic string theory compactified down to three dimensions on a torus with d+n>2, where d and n stand for the number of compactified space--time dimensions and Abelian gauge fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Oleg V. Kechkin

We use the linear supermultiplet formalism of supergravity to study axion couplings and chiral anomalies in the context of field-theoretical Lagrangians describing orbifold compactifications beyond the classical approximation. By matching…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Mary K. Gaillard , T. R. Taylor

In an earlier paper, we constructed the genus-two amplitudes for five external massless states in Type II and Heterotic string theory, and showed that the alpha' expansion of the Type II amplitude reproduces the corresponding supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Eric D'Hoker , Carlos R. Mafra , Boris Pioline , Oliver Schlotterer

The modular invariant coefficient of the D^{2k} {\cal{R}}^4 term in the effective action of type IIB superstring theory is expected to satisfy Poisson equation on the fundamental domain of SL(2,Z). Under certain assumptions, we obtain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirban Basu