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Binary regression models represent a popular model-based approach for binary classification. In the Bayesian framework, computational challenges in the form of the posterior distribution motivate still-ongoing fruitful research. Here, we…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-09-06 Augusto Fasano , Niccolò Anceschi , Beatrice Franzolini , Giovanni Rebaudo

We address the problem of causal effect estimation where hidden confounders are present, with a focus on two settings: instrumental variable regression with additional observed confounders, and proxy causal learning. Our approach uses a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Haotian Sun , Antoine Moulin , Tongzheng Ren , Arthur Gretton , Bo Dai

We consider nonparametric estimation of a regression curve when the data are observed with multiplicative distortion which depends on an observed confounding variable. We suggest several estimators, ranging from a relatively simple one that…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-01-13 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall , Wen-Xin Zhou

We study the principal components of covariance estimators in multivariate mixed-effects linear models. We show that, in high dimensions, the principal eigenvalues and eigenvectors may exhibit bias and aliasing effects that are not present…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-06 Zhou Fan , Yi Sun , Zhichao Wang

In this paper we introduce new estimators of the coefficient functions in the varying coefficient regression model. The proposed estimators are obtained by projecting the vector of the full-dimensional kernel-weighted local polynomial…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-03-05 Young K. Lee , Enno Mammen , Byeong U. Park

We show that a language model's ability to predict text is tightly linked to the breadth of its embedding space: models that spread their contextual representations more widely tend to achieve lower perplexity. Concretely, we find that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yanhong Li , Ming Li , Karen Livescu , Jiawei Zhou

We prove dispersive estimates for the wave and Schrodinger groups associated to a second-order elliptic self-adjoint operator depending on a semi-classical parameter. Applications are made to non-trapping metric perturbations and to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-06-30 Fernando Cardoso , Claudio Cuevas , Georgi Vodev

Motivated by a recently proposed error estimator for the transfer function of the reduced-order model of a given linear dynamical system, we further develop more theoretical results in this work. Furthermore, we propose several variants of…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-16 Lihong Feng , Peter Benner

We propose generalized resubstitution error estimators for regression, a broad family of estimators, each corresponding to a choice of empirical probability measures and loss function. The usual sum of squares criterion is a special case…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Diego Marcondes , Ulisses Braga-Neto

We consider a class of conditional forward-backward diffusion models for conditional generative modeling, that is, generating new data given a covariate (or control variable). To formally study the theoretical properties of these…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Rong Tang , Lizhen Lin , Yun Yang

This paper considers extensions of minimum-disparity estimators to the problem of estimating parameters in a regression model that is conditionally specified; that is where a parametric model describes the distribution of a response $y$…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-02-10 Giles Hooker

We consider three new classes of exponential dispersion models of discrete probability distributions which are defined by specifying their variance functions in their mean value parameterization. In a previous paper (Bar-Lev and Ridder,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-01 Shaul K. Bar-Lev , Ad Ridder

Researchers now routinely use AI or other machine learning methods to estimate latent variables of economic interest, then plug-in the estimates as covariates in a regression. We show both theoretically and empirically that naively treating…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-01 Laura Battaglia , Timothy Christensen , Stephen Hansen , Szymon Sacher

We consider estimation procedures which are recursive in the sense that each successive estimator is obtained from the previous one by a simple adjustment. We propose a wide class of recursive estimation procedures for the general…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Teo Sharia

A fundamental research question is how much a variation in a covariate influences a binary response variable in a logistic regression model, both directly or through mediators. We derive the exact formula linking the parameters of marginal…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-20 Elena Stanghellini , Marco Doretti

When multiple measures are collected repeatedly over time, redundancy typically exists among responses. The envelope method was recently proposed to reduce the dimension of responses without loss of information in regression with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-25 Yuyang Shi , Linquan Ma , Lan Liu

Identification of multinomial choice models is often established by using special covariates that have full support. This paper shows how these identification results can be extended to a large class of multinomial choice models when all…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-03-23 Nail Kashaev

In this paper, we consider a linear regression model with AR(p) error terms with the assumption that the error terms have a t distribution as a heavy tailed alternative to the normal distribution. We obtain the estimators for the model…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-10-13 Yetkin Tuaç , Yeşim Güney Birdal Şenoğlu , Olcay Arslan

Covariates provide valuable information on external factors that influence time series and are critical in many real-world time series forecasting tasks. For example, in retail, covariates may indicate promotions or peak dates such as…

In data analysis, contamination caused by outliers is inevitable, and robust statistical methods are strongly demanded. In this paper, our concern is to develop a new approach for robust data analysis based on scoring rules. The scoring…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-22 Takafumi Kanamori , Hironori Fujisawa