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Unitary transformations and density matrices are central objects in quantum physics and various tasks require to introduce them in a parameterized form. In the present article we present a parameterization of the unitary group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Christoph Spengler , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

We give a generalization of the random matrix ensembles, including all lassical ensembles. Then we derive the joint density function of the generalized ensemble by one simple formula, which give a direct and unified way to compute the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Zhengdong Wang , Kuihua Yan

Quantum simulation of quantum field theories offers a new way to investigate properties of the fundamental constituents of matter. We develop quantum simulation algorithms based on the light-front formulation of relativistic field theories.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Carter M. Gustin , Gary Goldstein

We develop a new concept of quantum mechanics which is based on a generalized space-time and on an action vector space similar to it. Both spaces are provided by algebraic properties. This allows to calculate the Dirac matrixes and to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Ketsaris

An energy for first-order structured deformations in the context of periodic homogenization is obtained. This energy, defined in principle by relaxation of an initial energy of integral type featuring contributions of bulk and interfacial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-10 Micol Amar , José Matias , Marco Morandotti , Elvira Zappale

The generalized *-products, or the $*_N$-products, appear both in the one-loop effective action of noncommutative Yang-Mills theories and in the coupling of a closed string to N open strings on a disk when the D-brane world-volume is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Dong Hyun Park , Sangmin Lee

Baryon-antibaryon generalized distribution amplitudes (GDAs) give an access to timelike gravitational form factors (GFFs) which are complementary to the spacelike ones which can be deduced from the hadronic generalized parton distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Jing Han , Bernard Pire , Qin-Tao Song

Charge centers in ionic crystals provide a channel for elementary interaction between electromagnetic radiation and the lattice. We calculate the electronic ground state energies which are needed to create a charge center -- namely a $F$-…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Letz , L. Parthier

In this paper we present chiral extrapolation formulas for the generalized form factors connected to the first moments of chiral-even generalized parton distributions. For the description of QCD at low energies we employ the framework of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Philipp Wein , Peter C. Bruns , Andreas Schäfer

The electric and magnetic fields of a pole-dipole singularity attributed to a point-electron-singularity in the Maxwell field are expressed in a Colombeau algebra of generalized functions. This enables one to calculate dynamical quantities…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-19 Andre Gsponer

We review uses of the generalized-ensemble algorithms for free-energy calculations in protein folding. Two of the well-known methods are multicanonical algorithm and replica-exchange method; the latter is also referred to as parallel…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Sugita , Y. Okamoto

The applicability of the factorization method is extended to the case of quantum fractional-differential Hamiltonians. In contrast with the conventional factorization, it is shown that the `factorization energy' is now a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Fernando Olivar-Romero , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

We present a new theory for partitioning simulations of periodic and solid-state systems into physically sound atomic contributions at the level of Kohn-Sham density functional theory. Our theory is based on spatially localized linear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Luna Zamok , Janus J. Eriksen

Clapeyron's Theorem in classical linear elasticity provides a way to explicitly express the energy stored in an equilibrium configuration in terms of the work of the forces applied on the boundary. We derive several new integral relations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Yury Grabovsky , Lev Truskinovsky

We discuss the $U(1)$ gauged Q-balls with $N$-power potential to examine their properties analytically. More numerical descriptions and some analytical consideration have been contributed to the models governed by four-power potential. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-12 Yue Zhong , Lingshen Chen , Hongbo Cheng

A generalization of the Heisenberg algebra has been recently constructed. This generalized algebra has a characteristic function which depends on one of its generators. When this function is linear, $qJ_0+s$, it is possible to construct a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. I. Ribeiro-Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto

The Kohn-Sham equations underlie many important applications such as the discovery of new catalysts. Recent machine learning work on catalyst modeling has focused on prediction of the energy, but has so far not yet demonstrated significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Phillip Pope , David Jacobs

Generalized parton distributions provide a unified parameterization of hadron structure and allow one to combine information from many different observables. Lattice QCD calculations already provide important input to determine these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Diehl , A. Manashov , A. Schafer

We investigate the formation of polycrystalline structures in a class of particle systems. The atomistic energy is modeled as a sum of particle energies that favor atoms being locally isometric to a reference lattice. The discrete frame…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Leonard Kreutz , Timo Ziereis

Lusztig $q$-weight multiplicities extend the Kostka-Foulkes polynomials to a broader range of Lie types. In this work, we investigate these multiplicities through the framework of Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystals. Specifically, for type $C$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-28 Hyeonjae Choi , Donghyun Kim , Seung Jin Lee