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相关论文: 2 types of spicules "observed" in 3D realistic mod…

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have forced the definition of a new type of spicule, "type II's", that are characterized by rising rapidly, having short lives, and by fading away at the end of their lifetimes. Here, we report on features found in realistic 3D simulations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Juan Martínez-Sykora , Viggo Hansteen , Fernando Moreno-Insertis

We analyze features that resemble type i spicules in two different 3D numerical simulations in which we include horizontal magnetic flux emergence in a computational domain spanning the upper layers of the convection zone to the lower…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Martinez-Sykora , V. Hansteen , B. De Pontieu , M. Carlsson

Solar spicules are plasma jets observed in the interface region between the visible solar surface and the corona. At any given time, there are millions of spicules present all over the Sun. While various models attempt to elucidate their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Kartav Kesri , Sahel Dey , Piyali Chatterjee , Robertus Erdelyi

We performed a 3D radiative MHD simulation of the solar atmosphere. This simulation shows a jet-like feature that shows similarities to the type II spicules observed for the first time with Hinode. Rapid Blueshifted Events (RBEs) on the…

We study the upward propagation of a localized velocity pulse that is initially launched below the transition region within the solar atmosphere. The pulse quickly steepens into a shock, which may lead to the formation of spicules. We solve…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 K. Murawski , T. V. Zaqarashvili

Numerical simulations of the solar chromosphere have progressed towards reproducing spicules, which are transient features observed at the solar limb using spectral lines such as H$\alpha$, Ca II H&K, or Mg II h&k. Two types of spicules,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Sanghita Chandra , Robert Cameron , Damien Przybylski , Sami K. Solanki

Solar limb and disc spicule quasi- periodic motions have been reported for a long time, strongly suggesting that they are oscillating. In order to clear up the origin and possibly explain some solar limb and disc spicule quasi-periodic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 E. Tavabi , S. Koutchmy , A. Ajabshirizadeh

We consider a first important parameter of spicules as observed above the solar visible limb: their apparent diameter as a function of the height above the limb which determines their aspect ratio and leads to the discussion of their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Tavabi , S. Koutchmy , A. Ajabshirizadeh

A dominant constituent in the dynamic chromosphere are spicules. Spicules at the limb appear as relatively small and dynamic jets that are observed to everywhere stick out. Many papers emphasize the important role spicules might play in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 H. Skogsrud , L. Rouppe van der Voort , B. De Pontieu

We use the three-dimensional hydrodynamic code of Stein and Nordlund to realistically simulate the upper layers of the solar convection zone in order to study physical characteristics of solar oscillations. Our first result is that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Georgobiani , A. G. Kosovichev , R. Nigam , A. Nordlund , R. F. Stein

Spicules are ubiquitous, small-scale features in the solar atmosphere, exhibiting a jet-like appearance most clearly identified by their apparent motion in off-limb observations. While they are often interpreted as narrow, thread-like…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Sanghita Chandra , Robert Cameron , Damien Przybylski , Sami K. Solanki

Numerical 3D radiative (M)HD simulations of solar convection are used to understand the physical properties of the solar photosphere. To validate this approach, it is important to check that no excessive thermodynamic fluctuations arise as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 C. Beck , D. Fabbian , F. Moreno-Insertis , K. G. Puschmann , R. Rezaei

Spicules are long, thin, highly dynamic features that jut out ubiquitously from the solar limb. They dominate the interface between the chromosphere and corona and may provide significant mass and energy to the corona. We use high-quality…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. De Pontieu , M. Carlsson , L. H. M. Rouppe van der Voort , R. J. Rutten , V. H. Hansteen , H. Watanabe

Understanding the dynamic solar chromosphere is fundamental in solar physics. Spicules are an important feature of the chromosphere, connecting the photosphere to the corona, potentially mediating the transfer of energy and mass. The aim of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tiago M. D. Pereira , Bart De Pontieu , Mats Carlsson

Spicules are ubiquitous, fast moving jets observed off-limb in chromospheric spectral lines. Combining the recently-launched Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph with the Solar Dynamics Observatory and Hinode, we have a unique opportunity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 H. Skogsrud , L. Rouppe van der Voort , B. De Pontieu , T. M. D. Pereira

We study a solar spicule observed off-limb using high-resolution imaging spectroscopy in the Ca II 8542 \AA\ line obtained with the CRisp Imaging SpectroPolarimeter (CRISP) on the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope. Using a new version of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 D. Kuridze , H. Socas-Navarro , J. Koza , R. Oliver

Spicules are plasma jets, observed in the dynamic interface region between the visible solar surface and the hot corona. At any given time, it is estimated that about 3 million spicules are present on the Sun. We find an intriguing parallel…

Chromospheric observations taken at high cadence and high spatial resolution show a range of spicule like features, including Type I, Type II (as well as RBEs and RREs) and those which seem to appear within a few seconds, which if…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 J. Shetye , J. G. Doyle , E. Scullion , C. J. Nelson , D. Kuridze , V. Henriques , F. Woeger , T. Ray

We aim to study the formation and evolution of solar spicules by means of numerical simulations of the solar atmosphere. With the use of newly developed JOANNA code, we numerically solve two-fluid (for ions + electrons and neutrals)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Błażej Kuźma , Kris Murawski , Pradeep Kayshap , Darek Wójcik , Abhishek Kumar Srivastava , Bhola N. Dwivedi

Spicules are thin, elongated jet-like features seen in observations of the solar atmosphere, at the interface between the solar photosphere and the corona. These features exhibit highly complex dynamics and are a necessary connecting link…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Sankalp Srivastava , Piyali Chatterjee , Sahel Dey , Robertus Erdélyi
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