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We review the physical and cosmological consequences of two possible electromagnetic couplings to the dark sector: (i) a neutral lightest dark-matter particle (LDP) with nonzero electric and/or magnetic dipole moments and (ii) a charged…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kris Sigurdson

A dark photon, one of the candidates of light dark matter, will be searched around 0.1 meV range by using a gyrotron. The use of a Transition Edge Sensor is the key of this experiment and the expected result is promising. This search will…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-08-24 A. Miyazaki , P. Spagnolo

Dark matter in variations of constrained minimal supersymmetric standard models will be discussed. Particular attention will be given to the comparison between accelerator and direct detection constraints.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 Keith A. Olive

Dark matter in variations of constrained minimal supersymmetric standard models will be discussed. Particular attention will be given to the comparison between accelerator and direct detection constraints.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Keith A. Olive

The "Spinors" software is a "Mathematica" package which implements 2-component spinor calculus as devised by Penrose for General Relativity in dimension 3+1. The "Spinors" software is part of the "xAct" system, which is a collection of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo , José M. Martín-García

Levitated sensors have emerged as a new frontier to detect ultra-light dark matter such as axion-like particles and dark photons. In this work we study how a magnetically levitated superconductor responds to a spin-2 dark matter field, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Valentina Danieli , Paola C. M. Delgado , Federico R. Urban

The QCD axion or axion-like particles are candidates of dark matter of the universe. On the other hand, axion-like excitations exist in certain condensed matter systems, which implies that there can be interactions of dark matter particles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 So Chigusa , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama

World spinors are objects that transform w.r.t. double covering group $\bar{Diff}(4,R)$ of the Group of General Coordinate Transformations. The basic mathematical results and the corresponding physical interpretation concerning these,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Djordje Sijacki

We report the existence, symmetry breaking and other instabilities of dark polariton-solitons in semiconductor microcavities operating in the strong coupling regime. These half-light half-matter solitons are potential candidates for…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. V. Yulin , O. A. Egorov , F. Lederer , D. V. Skryabin

Electric Charges operator (ECO) in phase space formulation, proposed by Zenczykowski, is expressed in terms of a swap operator, in some expressions for possible physical interpretations. An expression of an ECO in terms of a swap operator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Christian Rakotonirina , Adolphe A. Ratiarison

We study a new composite scenario of the lepton sector in the Standard Model by a de-gauging procedure called spin-charge separation and propose that leptons are bound states of some neutral fermions and Higgs bosons. Continuing this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-03 Chi Xiong

The creation of free excitons by absorption of circularly polarized photons, and their subsequent fast capture by donors, is at the origin of the spin polarization of donor-bound electrons. The sign of the electronic spin polarization at…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-01-10 B. Eble , C. Testelin , F. Bernardot , M. Chamarro , G. Karczewski

Colliders, among the most successful tools of particle physics, have revealed much about matter. This review describes how colliders contribute to the search for particle dark matter, focusing on the highest-energy collider currently in…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Antonio Boveia , Caterina Doglioni

A hypothesis is presented for explanation of the dark matter and dark energy properties in terms of a new interaction field with spin 3.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-10 B. A. Trubnikov

New ideas for low-mass dark matter direct detection suggest that narrow band gap materials, such as Dirac semiconductors, are sensitive to the absorption of meV dark matter or the scattering of keV dark matter. Here we propose spin-orbit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Katherine Inzani , Alireza Faghaninia , Sinéad M. Griffin

The electron spin transport in condensed matter, Spintronics, is a subject of rapidly growing interest both scientifically and from the point of view of applications to modern and future electronics. In many cases the electron spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Israel D. Vagner

Dark matter exists in our Universe, but its nature remains mysterious. The remarkable sensitivity of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) may be able to solve this mystery. A good dark matter candidate is the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-12 Huai-Ke Guo , Keith Riles , Feng-Wei Yang , Yue Zhao

We consider, in a model-independent framework, the potential for observing dark matter in neutrino detectors through the interaction $\bar{f} p \to e^+ n$, where $f$ is a dark fermion. Operators of dimension six or less are considered, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Jennifer Kile

As cosmology has entered a phase of precision experiments, the content of the universe has been established to contain interesting and not yet fully understood components, namely dark energy and dark matter. While the cause and exact nature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Lars Bergstrom

A device enabling mechanically-controlled spin and electric transport in mesoscopic structures is proposed. It is based on the transfer of electrons through weak links formed by suspended nanowires, on which the charge carriers experience a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-09 R. I. Shekhter , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony
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