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相关论文: Thermodynamic functions of dense plasmas: analytic…

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Mean force kinetic theory is used to evaluate the electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, electrothermal coefficient, thermoelectric coefficient, and shear viscosity of a two-component (ion-electron) plasma. Results are compared with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Jarett LeVan , Scott D. Baalrud

Thermodynamic response functions, namely the isothermal compressibility, the thermal pressure coefficient, and the thermal expansion coefficient, are calculated for a many-particle system interacting through a modified Morse potential.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 O. A. Dobush , M. P. Kozlovskii , R. V. Romanik , I. V. Pylyuk

A new model for the electrical conductivity of dense plasmas with a mixture of ion species, containing no adjustable parameters, is presented. The model takes the temperature, mass density and relative abundances of the species as input. It…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 C. E. Starrett , N. R. Shaffer , D. Saumon , R. Perriot , T. Nelson , L. A. Collins , C. Ticknor

Within generalized linear response theory, an expression for the dielectric function is derived which is consistent with standard approaches to the electrical dc conductivity. Explicit results are given for the first moment Born…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 G. Roepke

As proved by previous study, the similarity of electromagnetic processes in plasmas will be violated by Coulomb collisions between electron and ions. Therefore, there is no similarity in highly ionized collisional plasma. But the situation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Jiansheng Yao , Yingkui Zhao , Hantian Zhang , Difa Ye , Biyao Ouyang

Fermi Dirac free electron model is applied to very dense plasmas with medium or low temperatures. While Boltzmann statistics can lead to very high densities of ionized electrons, only at very high temperatures, Fermi Dirac statistics can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Y. Ben-Aryeh

We study a partially ionized hydrogen plasma by means of quantum molecular dynamics, which is based on wave packets. We introduce a new model which distinguishes between free and bound electrons. The free electrons are modelled as Gaussian…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Ebeling , B. Militzer

We study two different physical scenarios of thermonuclear reactions in stellar plasmas proceeding through a narrow resonance at low energy or through the low energy wing of a wide resonance at high energy. Correspondingly, we derive two…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Ferro , A. Lavagno , P. Quarati

We present estimates of the critical properties, thermodynamic functions, and principal shock Hugoniot of hot dense aluminum fluid as predicted from a chemical model for the equation-of-state of hot dense, partially ionized and partially…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mofreh R. Zaghloul

The screened ion potential in non-ideal dense quantum plasmas is investigated by invoking the Singwi-Tosi-Land-Sj\"olander approximation for the electronic local field correction at densities $r_s\lesssim 2$ and degeneracy parameters…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Zh. A. Moldabekov , S. Groth , T. Dornheim , M. Bonitz , T. S. Ramazanov

We present calculations of frequency-dependent complex dielectric function of dense aluminum plasma by quantum molecular dynamics method for temperatures up to 20 kK. Analysis shows that the dependencies for real and imaginary parts can be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. E. Povarnitsyn , D. V. Knyazev , P. R. Levashov

Warm dense matter is one of the most active frontiers in plasma physics due to its relevance for dense astrophysical objects as well as for novel laboratory experiments in which matter is being strongly compressed e.g. by high-power lasers.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Tobias Dornheim , Simon Groth , Fionn Malone , Tim Schoof , Travis Sjostrom , W. M. C. Foulkes , Michael Bonitz

The Coulomb logarithm often enters various plasma models and simulation methods for computing the transport and relaxation properties of plasmas. Traditionally, a classical pair collision picture was used to calculate the Coulomb logarithm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-20 S. K. Kodanova , T. S. Ramazanov , M. K. Issanova

We present a method for constructing global analytical expressions that approximate a function over its entire range. These approximations not only mirror the original function as accurately as desired, but are purposefully created to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Aviv Orly

The problem of formulating a thermodynamically-consistent finite internal partition function (IPF) in nonideal hydrogen plasma systems is investigated and analyzed within the chemical picture revealing inaccuracies and inconsistencies…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-07 Mofreh R. Zaghloul

Several thermodynamic properties of ice Ih, II, and III are studied by a quasi-harmonic approximation and compared to results of quantum path integral and classical simulations. This approximation allows to obtain thermodynamic information…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-24 R. Ramirez , N. Neuerburg , M. -V. Fernandez-Serra , C. P. Herrero

Diagnostic diagrams of forbidden lines have been a useful tool for observers in astrophysics for many decades now. They are used to obtain information on the basic physical properties of thin gaseous nebulae. Some diagnostic diagrams are in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bastian Proxauf , Silvia Oettl , Stefan Kimeswenger

Thermodynamic functions of the ideal Fermi gas at arbitrary temperatures are calculated using the standard Fermi-Stoner functions. The properties of the Fermi-Stoner functions are analyzed. The limiting cases of low-temperature and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We examine the equilibrium properties of hot, dilute, non-relativistic plasmas. The partition function and density correlation functions of a classical plasma with several species are expressed in terms of a functional integral over…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lowell S. Brown , Laurence G. Yaffe

The microphysical, kinetic properties of astrophysical plasmas near accreting compact objects are still poorly understood. For instance, in modern general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations, the relation between the temperature of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Claudio Meringolo , Alejandro Cruz-Osorio , Luciano Rezzolla , Sergio Servidio