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相关论文: Strongly and slightly flavored gauge theories

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We study four-dimensional gauge theories coupled to fermions in the fundamental and meson-like scalars. All requisite beta functions are provided for general gauge group and fermion representation. In the regime where asymptotic freedom is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Andrew D. Bond , Daniel F. Litim , Gustavo Medina Vazquez

The chiral properties of lattice fermions can be improved by altering either their fermion-gauge coupling or the pure gauge part of the action (or both). Using both perturbation theory and nonperturbative simulation, we compare a simple…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Thomas DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz , Tamas G. Kovacs

Relevance of the discrete symmetries for explanation of the observed flavor structures in the leptonic sector is considered. Achievements of the "traditional'' discrete symmetry approach and the modular symmetry approach are confronted.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Alexei Y Smirnov

We consider the possible phases of a non-Abelian gauge theory, as a function of temperature and quark chemical potential, when both the number of colors and flavors is very large. Generally, a large number of flavors washes out deconfining…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yoshimasa Hidaka , Larry D. McLerran , Robert D. Pisarski

Building on the principle of combinatorial gauge symmetry, lattice gauge theories can be formulated with only one- and two-body interactions that ensure the exact realization of the symmetry rather than its approximate emergence in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Hongji Yu , Dmitry Green , Claudio Chamon

Lattice gauge theories are fundamental to such distinct fields as particle physics, condensed matter or quantum information theory. The recent progress in the control of artificial quantum systems already allows for studying Abelian lattice…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Valentin Kasper , Torsten V. Zache , Fred Jendrzejewski , Maciej Lewenstein , Erez Zohar

Use of the AdS/CFT correspondence to arrive at phenomenological gauge field theories is discussed, focusing on the orbifolded case without supersymmetry. An abelian orbifold with the finite group Z_p can give rise to a G = U(N)^p gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul H. Frampton

Beyond Standard Model physics frequently connects flavor symmetry with a discrete group. If the discrete symmetry arises spontaneously from a gauge theory, one can maintain compatibility with quantum gravity and avoid anomalies. We provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Bradley L. Rachlin , Thomas W. Kephart

We compute vacuum expectation values of products of fermion bilinears for two-dimensional Quantum Chromodynamics at finite flavored fermion densities. We introduce the chemical potential as an external charge distribution within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hugo R. Christiansen , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Evidences of a discrete symmetry behind the pattern of lepton mixing are analyzed. The program of "symmetry building" is outlined. Generic features and problems of realization of this program in consistent gauge models are formulated. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alexei Yu Smirnov

We explore the phase structure of the 1+1 dimensional Gross-Neveu model at finite number of fermion flavors using lattice field theory. Besides a chirally symmetric phase and a homogeneously broken phase we find evidence for the existence…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Laurin Pannullo , Julian Lenz , Marc Wagner , Björn Wellegehausen , Andreas Wipf

We present a major update on our investigations of SU(2) gauge theory with one Dirac flavor in the adjoint representation on the lattice. In particular we consider larger volumes, as well as four different values of the gauge coupling. We…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-18 Andreas Athenodorou , Ed Bennett , Georg Bergner , Biagio Lucini

We propose a new model with flavor-dependent gauged $U(1)_{B-L_1}\times U(1)_{B-L_{2}-L_{3}}$ symmetry in addition to the flavor-blind one in the standard model. The model contains three right-handed neutrinos to cancel gauge anomalies and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Linping Mu , Hiroshi Okada , Chao-Qiang Geng

The simplest realization of the inverse seesaw mechanism in a $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_X$ gauge theory offers striking flavor correlations between rare charged lepton flavor violating decays and the measured neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Sofiane M. Boucenna , Jose W. F. Valle , Avelino Vicente

We present exact results in softly-broken supersymmetric $\text{SU}(N_C)$ chiral gauge theories with charged fermions in one antisymmetric, $N_F$ fundamental, and $N_C+N_F-4$ anti-fundamental representations. We achieve this by considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Jacob M. Leedom , Hitoshi Murayama , Gup Singh , Bethany Suter , Jason Wong

We numerically investigate the phase diagram of pure U(1) gauge theory with gauge fixing at strong gauge coupling. The FM-FMD phase transition, which proved useful in defining Abelian lattice chiral gauge theory, persists also at strong…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Basak , Asit K. De

We discuss gauge symmetry breaking in a general framework of gauge theories on an interval. We first derive a possible set of boundary conditions for a scalar field, which are compatible with several consistency requirements. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-03 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Satoshi Ohya , Makoto Sakamoto

Field theories with extra dimensions live in a limbo. While their classical solutions have been the subject of considerable study, their quantum aspects are difficult to control. A special class of such theories are anisotropic gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-03-10 Stam Nicolis

The properties of strongly-coupled lattice gauge theories at finite density as well as in real time have largely eluded first-principles studies on the lattice. This is due to the failure of importance sampling for systems with a complex…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Michael Fromm , Owe Philipsen , Michael Spannowsky , Christopher Winterowd

We investigate the phase structure of lattice QCD for general number of flavors $N_F$. Based on numerical data combined with the results of the perturbation theory we propose the following picture: When $N_F \ge 17$, there is only one IR…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , S. Kaya , S. Sakai , T. Yoshié