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相关论文: Cooper pair sizes in 11Li and in superfluid nuclei…

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A very massive star with a carbon-oxygen core in the range of $64$ M$_{\odot}<M_{\mathrm{CO}}<133$ M$_{\odot}$ is expected to undergo a very different kind of explosion known as a pair instability supernova. Pair instability supernovae are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Warren P. Wright , Matthew S. Gilmer , Carla Fröhlich , James P. Kneller

We investigate the cooling of neutron stars with relativistic and non-relativistic models of dense nuclear matter. We focus on the effects of uncertainties originated from the nuclear models, the composition of elements in the envelope…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-02-21 Yeunhwan Lim , Chang Ho Hyun , Chang-Hwan Lee

Although experiments carried out by Jain et al. showed that the Cooper pairs obey the strong equivalence principle, The measurement of the Cooper pairs inertial mass by Tate et al. revealed an anomalous excess of mass. In the present paper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Clovis Jacinto de Matos

{We calculate the neutrino emissivity of superfluid neutron matter in the inner crust of neutron stars. We find that neutrino emission due to fluctuations resulting from the formation of Cooper pairs at finite temperature is highly…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-21 Andrew W. Steiner , Sanjay Reddy

Recently, we have reported a novel role of pairing in low-energy heavy ion reactions at energies above the Coulomb barrier, which may have a detectable impact on reaction outcomes, such as the kinetic energy of fragments and the fusion…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Kazuyuki Sekizawa , Gabriel Wlazłowski , Piotr Magierski

In this work we present results for pairing gaps in $\beta$--stable neutron star matter with electrons and muons using a relativistic Dirac--Brueckner--Hartree--Fock approach, starting with modern meson--exchange models for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Oe. Elgaroey , L. Engvik , M. Hjorth-Jensen , E. Osnes

The Cooper pair binding energy {\it vs.} center-of-mass-momentum dispersion relation for Bose-Einstein condensation studies of superconductivity is found in two dimensions for a renormalized attractive delta interaction. It crosses over…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. K. Adhikari , M. Casas , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. Fortes , M. A. Solís , M. de Llano , A. A. Valladares , O. Rojo

The properties of neutron matter are integral to the correct description of neutron stars as well as the description of neutron-rich nuclei. One key property of neutron matter is its superfluid behaviour in a range of densities relevant to…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Georgios Palkanoglou , Fotis K. Diakonos , Alexandros Gezerlis

We investigate the role the interweaving of surface vibrations and nucleon motion has on Cooper pair formation in spherical superfluid nuclei. A quantitative calculation of the state-dependent pairing gap requires to go beyond the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Terasaki , F. Barranco , R. A. Broglia , E. Vigezzi , P. F. Bortignon

From the experimental data on odd-even staggering of masses, we have shown that variation of pairing as a function of neutron number plays an important role in many distinctive features like occurrence of new shell closures, shell erosion,…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-04-24 M. Saha Sarkar , S. Sarkar

The onset of the 3PF2 superfluid phase in high-density neutron matter is studied within the BCS framework with two and three body forces. Owing to the strong correlations the energy gap is so sizeably quenched as to demand to reconsider the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-06-05 J. M. Dong , U. Lombardo , W. Zuo

We calculated bulk viscosity due to non-equilibrium weak processes in superfluid nucleon-hyperon matter of neutron stars. For that, the dissipative relativistic hydrodynamics, formulated in paper [1] for superfluid mixtures, was extended to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. E. Gusakov , E. M. Kantor

We use unbiased computational methods to elucidate the onset and properties of pair superfluidity in two-species fermionic and bosonic systems with onsite interspecies attraction loaded in one-dimensional optical lattice. We compare results…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-14 B. Grémaud , G. G. Batrouni

We demonstrate that Majorana neutrinos can form Cooper pairs due to long-range attractive forces and show BCS superfluidity in a class of mass varying neutrino dark energy models. We describe the condensates for Majorana neutrinos and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jitesh R. Bhatt , Utpal Sarkar

Background: An accurate description of nuclear pairing gaps is extremely important for understanding static and dynamic properties of the inner crusts of neutron stars and to explain their cooling process. Purpose: We plan to study the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-24 S. Maurizio , J. W. Holt , P. Finelli

The pairing correlation in nuclei causes a characteristic excitation, known as the pair vibration, which is populated by the pair transfer reactions. Here we introduce a new method of characterizing the pair vibration by employing an…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-08-23 Kengo Takahashi , Yusuke Matsuda , Masayuki Matsuo

Pairing correlation of Cooper pair is a fundamental property of multi-fermion interacting systems. For nucleons, two modes of the Cooper-pair coupling may exist, namely of $S_{12}=0$ with $L_{12}=0$ (spin-singlet s-wave) and $S_{12}=1$ with…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Tomohiro Oishi , Goran Kruzic , Nils Paar

The structural evolution of the heavy nuclei, with Z > 82, is investigated by looking at the differential variation of the two-neutron separation energies. It indicates, by non-monotonous behavior at certain neutron numbers, structure…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. Bucurescu , N. V. Zamfir

This work aims at a global assessment of the effect of the density dependence of the zero-range pairing interaction. Systematic Skyrme-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov calculations with the volume, surface and mixed pairing forces are carried out to…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-11 S. A. Changizi , Chong Qi

The proton-neutron 2 particles - 2 holes correlations in superfluid nuclei, described by an effective, Josephson-type interaction ~[(P+N-)+(P-N+)], are studied within a boson approximation. The strength of this interaction is estimated…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-25 M. Grigorescu