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Conformation of single polyelectrolytes in tetravalent salt solutions is investigated under the framework of a coarse-grained model, using Langevin dynamics simulations. The chain size, studied by the radius of gyration, shows three…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Yu-Fu Wei , Pai-Yi Hsiao

Properties of polyelectrolytes in tetravalent salt solutions are intensively investigated by a coarse-grained model. The concentration of salt and the size of tetravalent counterions are found playing a decisive role on chain properties. If…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Pai-Yi Hsiao

We present results of molecular dynamics simulations of strong, flexible polyelectrolyte chains in solution with added salt. The effect of added salt on the polyelectrolyte chain structure is fully treated for the first time as a function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mark J. Stevens , Steve Plimpton

We study the behavior of single linear polyelectrolytes condensed by trivalent salt under the action of electric fields through computer simulations. The chain is unfolded when the strength of the electric field is stronger than a critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Yu-Fu Wei , Pai-Yi Hsiao

We investigate end-effects in the ion distribution around strongly charged, flexible polyelectrolytes with a quenched charge distribution by molecular dynamics simulations of dilute polyelectrolyte solutions. We take the counterions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hans Jörg Limbach , Christian Holm

Polyelectrolytes such as single and double stranded DNA and many synthetic polymers undergo two structural transitions upon increasing the concentration of multivalent salt or molecules. First, the expanded-stretched chains in low…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Francisco J. Solis , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

We study the salt-dependent conformations of dilute flexible polyelectrolytes in solution via computer simulations. Low concentrations of multivalent salt induce the known conformational collapse of individual polyelectrolyte chains, but as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pai-Yi Hsiao , Erik Luijten

The article presents a comprehensive study of counterion dynamics around a generic linear polyelectrolyte (PE) chain with the help of coarse-grained computer simulations. The ion-chain coupling is discussed in the form of binding time,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Keerthi Radhakrishnan , Sunil P. Singh

We study conformational and electrophoretic properties of polyelectrolytes (PEs) in tetravalent salt solutions under the action of electric fields by means of molecular dynamics simulations. Chain conformations are found to have a sensitive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Kun-Mao Wu , Yu-Fu Wei , Pai-Yi Hsiao

We apply extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations and analytical considerations in order to study the conformations and the effective interactions between weakly charged, flexible polyelectrolyte chains in salt-free conditions. We focus on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Konieczny , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Löwen

The persistence length of a single, intrinsically rigid polyelectrolyte chain, above the Manning condensation threshold is investigated theoretically in presence of added salt. Using a loop expansion method, the partition function is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gil Ariel , David Andelman

Nucleic acids are negatively charged macromolecules and their structure properties are strongly coupled to metal ions in solutions. In this paper, the salt effects on the flexibility of single stranded (ss) nucleic acid chain ranging from…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Feng-Hua Wang , Yuan-Yan Wu , Zhi-Jie Tan

We present a set of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of strongly charged, flexible polyelectrolyte chains under poor solvent conditions in a salt free solution. Structural properties of the chains and of the solutions are reported. By…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Micka , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

Aggregation of stiff polyelectrolytes in solution and angle- and distance-dependent potential of mean force between two like-charged rods are studied in the presence of 3-valent salt using molecular dynamics simulations. In the bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Sarah Mohammadinejad , Hossein Fazli , Ramin Golestanian

We study the bending rigidity of highly charged stiff polyelectrolytes, for both a single chain and many chains forming a bundle. A theory is developed to account for the interplay between competitive binding of counterions and charge…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bae-Yeun Ha , D. Thirumalai

We investigate the equilibrium charge distribution along a single annealed polyelectrolyte chain under different conditions. The coupling between the conformation of the chain and the local charge distribution is described for various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Martin Castelnovo , Pierre Sens , Jean-Francois Joanny

We study the electrokinetics of a single polyelectrolyte chain in salt solution using hydrodynamic simulations. The salt-dependent chain mobility compares well with experimental DNA data. The mobility of condensed counterions exhibits a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-05-26 Sebastian Fischer , Ali Naji , Roland R. Netz

We study the complex formation between one long polyanion chain and many short oligocation chains by computer simulations. We employ a coarse-grained bead-spring model for the polyelectrolyte chains, and model explicitly the small salt…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Jiajia Zhou , Matthias Barz , Friederike Schmid

A new quantitative theory for polyelectrolytes in salt free dilute solutions is developed. Depending on the electrostatic interaction strength, polyelectrolytes in solutions can undergo strong stretching (with polyelectrolyte dimension…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. V. Brilliantov , D. V. Kuznetsov , R. Klein

We study salt-induced charge overcompensation and charge inversion of flexible polyelectrolytes via computer simulations and demonstrate the importance of ion excluded volume. Reentrant condensation takes place when the ion size is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-26 Pai-Yi Hsiao
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