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In this paper, we present a simple, yet versatile, analytical model of one-dimensional photonic crystal (1D PC). In our theoretical model, we take into account direction of propagation and therefore do not neglect anisotropic nature of…

光学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 Adam Rudziński , Anna Tyszka-Zawadzka , Paweł Szczepański

In this paper, for the first time, analytical expressions for determination of the wavelength of defect modes (DMs) in one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystals (PCs) with two defect layers (DLs) were obtained from the condition of zero…

光学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 A. O. Kamenev , N. A. Vanyushkin , I. M. Efimov , A. H. Gevorgyan

One-dimensional photonic crystals (1D PC) represent a class of periodic optical material, composed of alternating media with different dielectric constants along one direction. The most important property of 1D PCs is their photonic…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Quan-Shan Liu , Lu Qiu , Tao Wen , Rui Zhang

Calculations of frequency spectra for organic molecular crystals taking various defects in their structure into account are carried out. It is shown how the presence of the vacancies, orientation disorder, and surface presence affects…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-09-19 M. A. Korshunov

Photonic Time Crystals (PTCs) provide a completely new platform exhibiting light wave amplification owing to periodically varying electromagnetic properties. The need to control this amplification is becoming increasingly important,…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-20 Snehashis Sadhukhan , Somnath Ghosh

Effects associated with the change in the local density of photonic states in a periodic structure based on alternating \textit{a}-Si$_{1-x}$C$_x$:H and \textit{a}-SiO$_2$ amorphous layers forming a one-dimensional (1D) photonic crystal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-21 Mikhail V. Rybin , Alexander V. Zherzdev , Nikolay A. Feoktistov , Alexander B. Pevtsov

We demonstrate that disorder in photonic crystals could lead to pronounced modification of spontaneous emission rate in the frequency region corresponding to the photonic band gap (PBG). Depending on the amount of disorder, two different…

In this paper, the characteristic matrix method is employed to theoretically investigate the propagation of electromagnetic waves through one-dimensional defective lossy photonic crystals (PCs) composed of negative index materials (NIMs)…

光学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Alireza Aghajamali , Mozhgan Hayati , Chien-Jang Wu , Mahmood Barati

In this paper, we have firstly proposed a new one-dimensional variable frequency photonic crystals (VFPCs), and calculated the transmissivity and the electronic field distribution of VFPCs with and without defect layer, and considered the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Xiang-Yao Wu , Ji Ma , Xiao-Jing Liu , Jing-Hai Yang , Hong Li , Wan-Jin Chen

Photonic crystals with a sufficiently high refractive index contrast display partial or full band gaps. However, imperfections in the metamaterial cause light scattering and extinction of the interfering propagating waves. Positive as well…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Stefan Aeby , Geoffroy J. Aubry , Nicolas Muller , Frank Scheffold

We have theoretically investigated a general function photonic crystals (GFPCs) with defect layer, and choose the line refractive index function for two mediums $A$ and $B$, and analyze the effect of defect layer's position, refractive…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Xiang-Yao Wu , Si-Qi Zhang , Bo-Jun Zhang , Xiao-Jing Liu , Jing Wang , Hong Li , Nuo Ba , Xin-Guo Yin

We report the optimisation of optical properties of single defects in three-dimensional (3D) face-centred-cubic (FCC) woodpile photonic crystal (PC) cavities by using plane-wave expansion (PWE) and finite-difference time-domain (FDTD)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Mike P. C. Taverne , Y. -L. D. Ho , J. G. Rarity

We introduce a theory to describe disorder-induced scattering in photonic crystal waveguides, specifically addressing the influence of local field effects and scattering within high-index-contrast perturbations. Local field effects are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-13 M Patterson , S. Hughes

The supercell method is used to study the variation of the photonic bandgaps in one-dimensional photonic crystals under random perturbations to thicknesses of the layers. The results of both plane wave and analytical band structure and…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. S. Sozuer , K. Sevim

Defect modes are investigated in a band gap of an electrically tunable one-dimensional photonic crystal infiltrated with a twisted-nematic liquid crystal (1D PC/TN). Their frequency shift and interference under applied voltage are studied…

We study the local density of states (LDOS) in a finite photonic crystal, in particular in the frequency range of the band gap. We propose a new point of view on the band gap, which we consider to be the result of vacuum fluctuations in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Elahe Yeganegi , Ad Lagendijk , Allard P. Mosk , Willem L. Vos

Interface states in a 1-D photonic crystal heterostructure with multiple interfaces are examined. It is found that the behavior of the localized modes in the photonic band gaps is dependent on whether there is an even or odd number of…

光学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Nicholas J. Bianchi , Leonard M. Kahn

Photonic crystal cavities (PCCs) are defects in host photonic crystals (PCs) which create bound states in the PC band gap. These bound states are resonant states of the electromagnetic field with a complex resonance frequency and can have…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Nadhia Monim , Wolfgang Langbein , Francesco Masia

We show that it is possible to enlarge the range of low transmission in 1D photonic crystals by using photonic quantum well structures. If a defect is introduced in the photonic quantum well structures, defect modes with a very high quality…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Zi , J. Wan , C. Zhang

The present work discusses the impact of vacancy defects in solid high-order harmonic generation. The total energy cutoff of the high-order harmonic spectrum increases as a function of concentration of vacancy defects, and the total…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Adhip Pattanayak , Mrudul M. S. , Gopal Dixit
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