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Blazars are known to exhibit variability across a broad range of timescales. This behavior can include periodicity in their $\gamma$-ray emission, whose clear detection remains an ongoing challenge, partly due to the inherent stochasticity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-08 P. Peñil , M. Ajello , S. Buson , A. Domínguez , J. R. Westernacher-Schneider , A. Rico , S. Adhikari , J. Zrake

The Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi satellite is the first gamma-ray instrument to discover pulsars directly via their gamma-ray emission. Roughly one third of the 117 gamma-ray pulsars detected by the LAT in its first three years…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Pablo M. Saz Parkinson

The extragalactic high-energy $\gamma$-ray sky is dominated by blazars, which are active galactic nuclei with their jets pointing towards us. Distance measurements are of fundamental importance yet for some of these sources are challenging…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-13 A. Domínguez , M. Láinez , V. S. Paliya , N. Álvarez-Crespo , M. Ajello , J. Finke , M. Nievas-Rosillo , J. L. Contreras , A. Desai

We present the results of the \textit{Fermi}-LAT 10-years-long light curves (LCs) modeling of selected blazars: six flat spectrum radio quasars (FSRQs) and five BL Lacertae (BL Lacs), examined in 7-, 10-, and 14-day binning. The LCs and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Mariusz Tarnopolski , Natalia Żywucka , Volodymyr Marchenko , Javier Pascual-Granado

The detection of high-redshift ($z>$3) blazars enables the study of the evolution of the most luminous relativistic jets over cosmic time. More importantly, high-redshift blazars tend to host massive black holes and can be used to constrain…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Large Area Telescope Collaboration

We put forward a scenario where blazars are classified as flat-spectrum radio quasars, BL Lacs, low synchrotron, or high synchrotron peaked objects according to a varying combination of Doppler boosted radiation from the jet, emission from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-04 P. Padovani , P. Giommi , G. Polenta , S. Turriziani , V. D'Elia , S. Piranomonte

Recent works have developed samples of blazars from among the Fermi-LAT unassociated sources via machine learning comparisons with known blazar samples. Continued analysis of these new blazars tests the predictions of the blazar sequence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Stephen Kerby , Abraham D. Falcone

We revisit the so called "blazar sequence", which connects the observed bolometric luminosity to the shape of the spectral energy distribution (SED) of blazars. We propose that the power of the jet and the SED of its emission are linked to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Ghisellini , F. Tavecchio

Machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) techniques are increasingly used across astrophysics, enabled by the growing availability of data and improved acquisition methods. These approaches now support tasks from redshift estimation to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-09 E. Oukacha , Y. Becherini

Although the Fermi mission has increased our knowledge of gamma-ray AGN, many questions remain, such as the site of gamma-ray production, the emission mechanism, and the factors that govern the strength of the emission. Using data from a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 E. Nieppola , M. Tornikoski , E. Valtaoja , J. León-Tavares , T. Hovatta , A. Lähteenmäki , J. Tammi

Using high-resolution radio imaging with VLBI techniques, the TANAMI program has been observing the parsec-scale radio jets of southern (declination south of -30{\deg}) gamma-ray bright AGN simultaneously with Fermi/LAT monitoring of their…

Blazars are a subclass of active galactic nuclei (AGN) having relativistic jets aligned within a few degrees of our line-of-sight and form the majority of the AGN detected in the TeV regime. The Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) is a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Atreya Acharyya , Alberto C. Sadun

Determining redshifts for BL Lacertae (BL Lac) objects using the traditional spectroscopic method is challenging due to the absence of strong emission lines in their optical spectra. We employ the photometric dropout technique to determine…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-04 A. Kaur , A. Rau , M. Ajello , J. Greiner , D. H. Hartmann , V. S. Paliya , A. Dominguez , J. Bolmer , P. Schady

Despite the fact that blazars constitute the rarest class among active galactic nuclei (AGNs) they are the largest known population of associated $\gamma$-ray sources. Many of the $\gamma$-ray objects listed in the Fermi-Large Area…

The overall spectra (SED) of blazars, from radio to gamma-ray energies, seem to obey well defined trends, with a continuity of properties between blazars of different classes. To quantify this statement we can either investigate their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabriele Ghisellini

A large sample of blazar from the Candidate Gamma Ray Blazar Survey (CGRaBS) has been observed with the Owens Valley Radio Observatory (OVRO) 40-Meter Telescope at 15GHz. Using these quasi-simultaneous observations, we study the connection…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Walter Max-Moerbeck

Nearly 50% of all sources detected by the Fermi Large Area Telescope are classified as blazars or blazar candidates, one of the most elusive classes of active galaxies. Additional blazars can also be hidden within the sample of unidentified…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-13 E. J. Marchesini , A. Paggi , F. Massaro , N. Masetti , R. D'Abrusco , I. Andruchow

We have considered all blazars observed in the X-ray band and for which the slope of the X-ray spectrum is available. We have collected 421 spectra of 268 blazars, including 12 archival unpublished ASCA spectra of 7 blazars whose analysisis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Donato , G. Ghisellini , G. Tagliaferri , G. Fossati

We report the discovery by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope of high-energy gamma-ray emission from the peculiar quasar PMN J0948+0022 (z=0.5846). The optical spectrum of this object exhibits rather…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-08-27 LAT Collaboration , A. A. Abdo , G. Ghisellini , L. Maraschi , F. Tavecchio , E. Angelakis

We study the variability of the thermal (accretion disc) and non-thermal (jet) emission of thirteen flat spectrum radio quasars in the optical and near infrared (OIR) regime using light curves spanning years with an average sampling of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Garima Rajguru , Ritaban Chatterjee