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We compute the length and timescales associated with resonant orbits in the Kerr Metric for all orbital and spin parameters. Resonance induced effects are potentially observable when the Event Horizon telescope resolves the inner structure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jeandrew Brink , Marisa Geyer , Tanja Hinderer

A wave impinging on a Kerr black hole can be amplified as it scatters off the hole if certain conditions are satisfied giving rise to superradiant scattering. By placing a mirror around the black hole one can make the system unstable. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vitor Cardoso , Oscar J. C. Dias , Jose' P. S. Lemos , Shijun Yoshida

We revisit here a recent work on regular rotating black holes. We introduce a new mass function generalizing the commonly used Bardeen and Hayward mass functions and extend the recently proposed solutions in order to accommodate a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 J. C. S. Neves , Alberto Saa

Highly spinning Kerr black holes with masses $M = 1 - 100\ M_{\odot}$ are subject to an efficient superradiant instability in the presence of bosons with masses $\mu \sim 10^{-10} - 10^{-12}\ {\rm eV}$. We observe that this matches the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Joseph P. Conlon , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

A charged scalar field impinging upon a charged Reissner-Nordstrom black hole can be amplified as it scatters off the hole, a phenomenon known as superradiant scattering. This scattering process in the superradiant regime w<qQ/r_+ (here w,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shahar Hod

The well-known superradiant amplification mechanism allows a charged scalar field of proper mass $\mu$ and electric charge $q$ to extract the Coulomb energy of a charged Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. The rate of energy extraction can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Shahar Hod

In this article we discuss a possible way of testing the Kerr black hole hypothesis by taking advantage of phenomena correlated with chaotic motion in the final stages of an accretion disk around a bumpy black hole. We anticipate that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , George Contopoulos

In this paper, we propose that since Hawking radiation may be a kind of superradiation, the action of superradiation with preset bounds satisfies some higher-dimensional action structure, e.g., bosons in the preset springs of Kerr black…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Wen-Xiang Chen , Yao-Guang Zheng

Rotating black holes are well known to amplify the perturbing bosonic fields in certain parameter spaces. This phenomenon is popularly known as superradiance. In addition to rotation in the spacetime, charge plays a crucial role in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Rajesh Karmakar

The formation of supermassive black holes through the gravitational collapse of supermassive objects ($M \ga 10^4 M_\odot$) has been proposed as a source of cosmological gamma-ray bursts. The major advantage of this model is that such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevork Abazajian , George M. Fuller , Xiangdong Shi

The analysis of the properties of the X-ray radiation emitted from geometrically thin accretion disks around black holes can be a powerful tool to test General Relativity in the strong field regime. This chapter reviews the state-of-the-art…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Cosimo Bambi

We study the growth and saturation of the superradiant instability of a complex, massive vector (Proca) field as it extracts energy and angular momentum from a spinning black hole, using numerical solutions of the full Einstein-Proca…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 William E. East , Frans Pretorius

The fundamental resonances of rapidly rotating Kerr black holes in the eikonal limit are derived analytically. We show that there exists a critical value, $\mu_c=\sqrt{{{15-\sqrt{193}}\over{2}}}$, for the dimensionless ratio $\mu\equiv m/l$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Shahar Hod

Under the assumption that a dynamical scalar field is responsible for the current acceleration of the Universe, we explore the possibility of probing its physics in black hole merger processes with gravitational wave interferometers.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Johannes Noller , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Leonardo G. Trombetta

The dependence of the parameters of the evolution of scalarly charged Black Holes (BHs) in the early Universe on the parameters of field-theoretic theories of interaction, the influence of the geometric factor of the structure of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

We study extreme mass ratio inspirals occurring in modified gravity, for which the system is modeled by a small compact object with scalar charge spiraling into a supermassive Kerr black hole. Besides the tensorial gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Hong Guo , Yunqi Liu , Chao Zhang , Yungui Gong , Wei-Liang Qian , Rui-Hong Yue

Astrophysical black hole candidates are thought to be the Kerr black holes of general relativity. However, macroscopic deviations from the Kerr background are predicted by a number of scenarios beyond Einstein's gravity. X-ray reflection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Cosimo Bambi

We study massive scalar field perturbation on Kerr black holes in dynamical Chern-Simons gravity by performing a $(2+1)$-dimensional simulation. Object pictures of the wave dynamics in time domain are obtained. The tachyonic instability is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-28 Shao-Jun Zhang

In this work, we track the evolution of an ultrarelativistic fluid onto a Kerr black hole, on the equatorial plane. In this treatment, we consider the limit where the rest mass density is neglected, that is, the approximation is valid in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-08-08 A. Cruz-Osorio , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , F. S. Guzman

Similar to the superradiant effect in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole, a charged scalar field can be amplified when impinging on the charged black hole in string theory. According to the black-hole bomb mechanism,the mass term of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-05 Ran Li