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In the presence of a strong magnetic field and under conditions as realized in the crust and the superfluid core of neutron stars the Hall--drift dominates the field evolution. We show by a linear analysis that for a sufficiently strong…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Rheinhardt , U. Geppert

The non-linear Hall term present in the induction equation in the electron-magneto-hydrodynamics limit is responsible for the Hall drift of the magnetic field and, in some cases, for the so-called Hall instability. We investigate whether or…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Jose A. Pons , Ulrich Geppert

We investigate the stability of the Hall-MHD system and determine its importance for neutron stars at their birth, when they still consist of differentially rotating plasma permeated by extremely strong magnetic fields. We solve the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 T. Kondic , G. Ruediger , R. Arlt

Hall drift, i. e., transport of magnetic flux by the moving electrons giving rise to the electrical current, may be the dominant effect causing the evolution of the magnetic field in the solid crust of neutron stars. It is a nonlinear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andreas Reisenegger , Rafael Benguria , Joaquin P. Prieto , Pablo A. Araya , Dong Lai

The ohmic decay of magnetic fields in the crusts of neutron stars is generally believed to be governed by Hall drift which leads to what is known as a Hall cascade. Here we show that helical and fractionally helical magnetic fields undergo…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-09-18 Axel Brandenburg

We consider the evolution of magnetic fields under the influence of Hall drift and Ohmic decay. The governing equation is solved numerically, in a spherical shell with r_i/r_o = 0.75. Starting with simple free decay modes as initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. Hollerbach , G. Rüdiger

In former papers we showed that during the decay of a neutron star's magnetic field under the influence of the Hall--drift, an unstable rise of small--scale field structures at the expense of the large--scale background field may happen.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Rheinhardt , D. Konenkov , U. Geppert

We present calculations of magnetic field evolution by the Hall effect and Ohmic decay in neutron star crusts. We first discuss when and for which neutron stars the Hall effect is important relative to Ohmic decay. We compute the evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andrew Cumming , Phil Arras , Ellen G. Zweibel

The evolution of the magnetic field in neutron star crusts because of the Hall effect has received significant attention over the last two decades, which is strongly justified because of the dominance of this effect in highly magnetised…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

It is generally accepted that the non-linear, dynamical evolution of magnetic fields in the interior of neutron stars plays a key role in the explanation of the observed phenomenology. Understanding the transfer of energy between toroidal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , José A. Pons

Aims. In the first few minutes of a newborn neutron star's life the Hall effect and differential rotation may both be important. We demonstrate that these two ingredients are sufficient for generating a 'shear-Hall instability' and for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Todor Kondić , Günther Rüdiger , Rainer Hollerbach

We present new simulations of the evolution of axially symmetric magnetic fields in neutron star crusts under the influence of the Hall effect and subdominant Ohmic dissipation. In the Hall effect, differential rotation of the electron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 K. N. Gourgouliatos , A. Cumming

The origin and evolution of magnetic fields of neutron stars from birth has long been a source of debate. Here, motivated by recent simulations of the Hall cascade with magnetic helicity, we invoke a model where the large-scale magnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Nikhil Sarin , Axel Brandenburg , Brynmor Haskell

Scale interactions in Hall MHD are studied using both the mean field theory derivation of transport coefficients, and direct numerical simulations in three space dimensions. In the magnetically dominated regime, the eddy resistivity is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. D. Mininni , A. Alexakis , A. Pouquet

Much of the progress in our understanding of dynamo mechanisms has been made within the theoretical framework of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). However, for sufficiently diffuse media, the Hall effect eventually becomes non-negligible. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Daniel O. Gomez , Pablo D. Mininni , Pablo Dmitruk

Conservation of magnetic helicity by the Hall drift does not prevent Hall instability of helical fields. This conclusion follows from stability analysis of a force-free spatially-periodic Hall equilibrium. The growth rates of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Leonid Kitchatinov

The large-scale dynamics of plasmas is well described within the framework of magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). However, whenever the ion density of the plasma becomes sufficiently low, the Hall effect is likely to become important. The role of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-04 Cecilia Bejarano , Daniel Gómez , Axel Brandenburg

We present the first fully self-consistent three-dimensional model of a neutron star's magnetic field, generated by electric currents in the star's crust via the Hall effect. We find that the global-scale field converges to a Hall-attractor…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Toby S. Wood , Rainer Hollerbach

Hall instability in electron magnetohydrodynamics is interpreted as the shear-Hall instability driven jointly by helicoidal oscillations and shear in the electron current velocity. This explanation suggests an antiparallel orientation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Leonid Kitchatinov

Over the past decade, the numerical modeling of the magnetic field evolution in astrophysical scenarios has become an increasingly important field. In the crystallized crust of neutron stars the evolution of the magnetic field is governed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Daniele Viganò , Jose A. Pons , Juan A. Miralles
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